Genus of spiders
Oxyopes genus of lynx spiders found worldwide. It includes arounds 300 species and is classified under the lynx spider family Oxyopidae .[ 1] [ 2] prosoma ), with the remaining smaller two eyes in front. They are also characterized by long spine-like bristles (setae ) on their legs.[ 3] ambush predators , actively hunting prey by sight. Though they produce and use silk , they do not build webs to capture prey.[ 4]
The genus was first established in 1804 by the French zoologist Pierre André Latreille .[ 1] generic name means "keen-eyed", from Ancient Greek ὀξύς (oxús , "sharp") and ὤψ (ṓps , "eye").[ 5]
Species
Species classified under Oxyopes (including subspecies ) and their distribution ranges are the following:[ 1]
Oxyopes aspirasi Oxyopes birmanicus Oxyopes elegans Oxyopes gracilipes Oxyopes jacksoni Oxyopes javanus Oxyopes lineatus Oxyopes macilentus Oxyopes quadrifasciatus Oxyopes sertatus Oxyopes shweta Oxyopes sunandae Oxyopes variabilis
Oxyopes abebae Strand, 1906 — Ethiopia, East AfricaOxyopes acleistus Chamberlin, 1929 — USA, MexicoOxyopes aculeatus Bösenberg & Lenz, 1895 — East AfricaOxyopes affinis Lessert, 1915 — East AfricaOxyopes africanus Strand, 1906 — EthiopiaOxyopes aglossus Chamberlin, 1929 — USAOxyopes akakensis Strand, 1906 — Ethiopia, East AfricaOxyopes albertianus Strand, 1913 — Congo, UgandaOxyopes algerianus (Walckenaer, 1841) — Morocco, AlgeriaOxyopes allectus Simon, 1910 — Gabon, Guinea-BissauOxyopes altifrons Mello-Leitão, 1941 — BrazilOxyopes amoenus L. Koch, 1878 — QueenslandOxyopes angulitarsus Lessert, 1915 — UgandaOxyopes annularis Yin, Zhang & Bao, 2003 — ChinaOxyopes annulipes Thorell, 1890 — SumatraOxyopes apollo Brady, 1964 — USA, MexicoOxyopes arcuatus Yin, Zhang & Bao, 2003 — ChinaOxyopes argentosus Simon, 1910 — Guinea-BissauOxyopes argyrotrichius Mello-Leitão, 1929 — BrazilOxyopes armatipalpis Strand, 1912 — IndiaOxyopes artemis Brady, 1969 — USAOxyopes arushae Caporiacco, 1947 — East AfricaOxyopes ashae Gajbe, 1999 — IndiaOxyopes aspirasi Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 — PhilippinesOxyopes assamensis Tikader, 1969 — IndiaOxyopes asterion Simon, 1910 — Guinea-BissauOxyopes attenuatus L. Koch, 1878 — Queensland, Central AustraliaOxyopes auratus Thorell, 1890 — Singapore, SumatraOxyopes aureolus Thorell, 1899 — CameroonOxyopes auriculatus Lawrence, 1927 — NamibiaOxyopes azhari Butt & Beg, 2001 — PakistanOxyopes baccatus Simon, 1897 — EthiopiaOxyopes badhyzicus Mikhailov & Fet, 1986 — Israel, TurkmenistanOxyopes balteiformis Yin, Zhang & Bao, 2003 — ChinaOxyopes bantaengi Merian, 1911 — SulawesiOxyopes bedoti Lessert, 1915 — East AfricaOxyopes berlandorum Lessert, 1915 — East AfricaOxyopes bharatae Gajbe, 1999 — IndiaOxyopes bicorneus Zhang & Zhu, 2005 — ChinaOxyopes bifidus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902 — Mexico to PanamaOxyopes bifissus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902 — Mexico to Costa RicaOxyopes biharensis Gajbe, 1999 — IndiaOxyopes birabeni Mello-Leitão, 1941 — ArgentinaOxyopes birmanicus Thorell, 1887 — India, China to SumatraOxyopes bolivianus Tullgren, 1905 — BoliviaOxyopes bonneti Lessert, 1933 — AngolaOxyopes boriensis Bodkhe & Vankhede, 2012 — IndiaOxyopes bothai Lessert, 1915 — Ethiopia, East AfricaOxyopes bouvieri Berland, 1922 — EthiopiaOxyopes brachiatus Simon, 1910 — Equatorial Guinea, Bioko, CongoOxyopes brevis Thorell, 1881 — Aru IslandsOxyopes caboverdensis Schmidt & Krause, 1994 — Cape Verde IslandsOxyopes calcaratus Schenkel, 1944 — TimorOxyopes campestratus Simon, 1910 — Guinea-Bissau, Bioko, São ToméOxyopes campii Mushtaq & Qadar, 1999 — PakistanOxyopes camponis Strand, 1915 — CameroonOxyopes candidoi Garcia-Neto, 1995 — BrazilOxyopes caporiaccoi Roewer, 1951 — EthiopiaOxyopes carvalhoi Mello-Leitão, 1947 — BrazilOxyopes castaneus Lawrence, 1927 — NamibiaOxyopes ceylonicus Karsch, 1891 — Sri LankaOxyopes chapini Lessert, 1927 — CongoOxyopes chiapas Brady, 1975 — MexicoOxyopes chittrae Tikader, 1965 — IndiaOxyopes coccineoventris Lessert, 1946 — CongoOxyopes cochinchinensis (Walckenaer, 1837) — VietnamOxyopes complicatus Tang & Li, 2012 — ChinaOxyopes concolor Simon, 1877 — PhilippinesOxyopes concoloratus Roewer, 1951 — EthiopiaOxyopes constrictus Keyserling, 1891 — Brazil, GuyanaOxyopes cornifrons (Thorell, 1899) — Cameroon, Guinea-Bissau
Oxyopes cornifrons avakubensis Lessert, 1927 — CongoOxyopes cornutus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902 — MexicoOxyopes cougar Brady, 1969 — USAOxyopes crassus Schmidt & Krause, 1995 — Cape Verde IslandsOxyopes crewi Bryant, 1948 — HispaniolaOxyopes daksina Sherriffs, 1955 — Sri Lanka, ChinaOxyopes decorosus Zhang & Zhu, 2005 — ChinaOxyopes delesserti Caporiacco, 1947 — Ethiopia, East AfricaOxyopes delmonteensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 — PhilippinesOxyopes dingo Strand, 1913 — Central AustraliaOxyopes dubourgi Simon, 1904 — Sudan, CongoOxyopes dumonti (Vinson, 1863) — East Africa, Madagascar to SeychellesOxyopes elegans L. Koch, 1878 — Queensland, New South WalesOxyopes elifaz Levy, 2007 — Israel, JordanOxyopes elongatus Biswas et al., 1996 — IndiaOxyopes embriki Roewer, 1951 — Ethiopia
Oxyopes embriki dorsivittatus Strand, 1906 — EthiopiaOxyopes embriki nigriventris Strand, 1906 — EthiopiaOxyopes erlangeri Strand, 1906 — EthiopiaOxyopes exsiccatus Strand, 1907 — JavaOxyopes extensipes (Butler, 1876) — RodriguezOxyopes falcatus Zhang, Yang & Zhu, 2005 — ChinaOxyopes falconeri Lessert, 1915 — East AfricaOxyopes fallax Denis, 1955 — NigerOxyopes felinus Brady, 1964 — USA, MexicoOxyopes flavipalpis (Lucas, 1858) — West Africa, Ethiopia, SomaliaOxyopes flavus Banks, 1898 — Mexico to Costa RicaOxyopes fluminensis Mello-Leitão, 1929 — BrazilOxyopes forcipiformis Xie & Kim, 1996 — ChinaOxyopes fujianicus Song & Zhu, 1993 — ChinaOxyopes galla Caporiacco, 1941 — EthiopiaOxyopes gaofengensis Zhang, Zhang & Kim, 2005 — ChinaOxyopes gemellus Thorell, 1891 — Nicobar Islands, MalaysiaOxyopes globifer Simon, 1876 — Mediterranean to Central AsiaOxyopes gossypae Mushtaq & Qadar, 1999 — PakistanOxyopes gracilipes (White, 1849) — Australia, Tasmania, New ZealandOxyopes gratus L. Koch, 1878 — Queensland, Central AustraliaOxyopes gujaratensis Gajbe, 1999 — IndiaOxyopes gurjanti Sadana & Gupta, 1995 — IndiaOxyopes gyirongensis Hu & Li, 1987 — ChinaOxyopes hastifer Simon, 1910 — Guinea-BissauOxyopes hemorrhous Mello-Leitão, 1929 — BrazilOxyopes heterophthalmus (Latreille, 1804) — PalearcticOxyopes hilaris Thorell, 1881 — TimorOxyopes hindostanicus Pocock, 1901 — India, Pakistan, Sri LankaOxyopes hoggi Lessert, 1915 — East Africa, AngolaOxyopes holmbergi Soares & Camargo , 1948 — BrazilOxyopes hostides Strand, 1906 — EthiopiaOxyopes hotingchiehi Schenkel, 1963 — ChinaOxyopes hupingensis Bao & Yin, 2002 — ChinaOxyopes idoneus Simon, 1910 — Guinea-BissauOxyopes imbellis Thorell, 1890 — MalaysiaOxyopes incertus Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Peru, BrazilOxyopes inconspicuus Strand, 1906 — EthiopiaOxyopes indiculus Thorell, 1897 — MyanmarOxyopes indicus (Walckenaer, 1805) — IndiaOxyopes infidelis Strand, 1906 — EthiopiaOxyopes inversus Mello-Leitão, 1949 — BrazilOxyopes iranicus Esyunin, Rad & Kamoneh, 2011 — IranOxyopes jabalpurensis Gajbe & Gajbe, 1999 — IndiaOxyopes jacksoni Lessert, 1915 — East AfricaOxyopes javanus Thorell, 1887 — India, China to Java, Philippines
Oxyopes javanus nicobaricus Strand, 1907 — Nicobar IslandsOxyopes jianfeng Song, 1991 — ChinaOxyopes jubilans O. P.-Cambridge, 1885 — Karakorum, Pakistan, ChinaOxyopes juvencus Strand, 1907 — Sri LankaOxyopes kamalae Gajbe, 1999 — IndiaOxyopes ketani Gajbe & Gajbe, 1999 — IndiaOxyopes keyserlingi Thorell, 1881 — New GuineaOxyopes kobrooricus Strand, 1911 — Aru IslandsOxyopes kochi Thorell, 1897 — MyanmarOxyopes kohaensis Bodkhe & Vankhede, 2012 — IndiaOxyopes koreanus Paik, 1969 — Korea, JapanOxyopes kovacsi Caporiacco, 1947 — EthiopiaOxyopes kraepelinorum Bösenberg, 1895 — Canary IslandsOxyopes kumarae Biswas & Roy, 2005 — IndiaOxyopes kusumae Gajbe, 1999 — IndiaOxyopes lagarus Thorell, 1895 — MyanmarOxyopes lautus L. Koch, 1878 — Queensland, Central AustraliaOxyopes lenzi Strand, 1907 — South AfricaOxyopes lepidus (Blackwall, 1864) — IndiaOxyopes licenti Schenkel, 1953 — Russia, China, Korea, JapanOxyopes lineatifemur Strand, 1906 — EthiopiaOxyopes lineatipes (C. L. Koch, 1847) — China to Philippines, Sumatra, JavaOxyopes lineatus Latreille, 1806 — Palearctic
Oxyopes lineatus occidentalis Kulczynski, 1907 — ItalyOxyopes longespina Caporiacco, 1940 — EthiopiaOxyopes longetibiatus Caporiacco, 1941 — EthiopiaOxyopes longinquus Thorell, 1891 — Myanmar, Nicobar IslandsOxyopes longipalpis Lessert, 1946 — CongoOxyopes longispinosus Lawrence, 1938 — South AfricaOxyopes longispinus Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2003 — IndiaOxyopes ludhianaensis Sadana & Goel, 1995 — IndiaOxyopes luteoaculeatus Strand, 1906 — EthiopiaOxyopes lynx Brady, 1964 — USAOxyopes machuensis Mukhtar, 2013 — PakistanOxyopes macilentus L. Koch, 1878 — China to AustraliaOxyopes macroscelides Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brazil, ParaguayOxyopes maripae Caporiacco, 1954 — French GuianaOxyopes masculinus Caporiacco, 1954 — French GuianaOxyopes mathias Strand, 1913 — UgandaOxyopes matiensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 — PhilippinesOxyopes mediterraneus Levy, 1999 — MediterraneanOxyopes megalops Caporiacco, 1947 — East AfricaOxyopes m-fasciatus Piza, 1938 — BrazilOxyopes minutus Biswas et al., 1996 — IndiaOxyopes mirabilis Zhang, Yang & Zhu, 2005 — ChinaOxyopes modestus Simon, 1876 — CongoOxyopes molarius L. Koch, 1878 — QueenslandOxyopes naliniae Gajbe, 1999 — IndiaOxyopes nanulineatus Levy, 1999 — IsraelOxyopes nenilini Esyunin & Tuneva, 2009 — Uzbekistanm ChinaOxyopes nigripalpis Kulczynski, 1891 — MediterraneanOxyopes nigrolineatus Mello-Leitão, 1941 — ArgentinaOxyopes nilgiricus Sherriffs, 1955 — Sri LankaOxyopes ningxiaensis Tang & Song, 1990 — ChinaOxyopes niveosigillatus Mello-Leitão, 1945 — ArgentinaOxyopes notivittatus Strand, 1906 — EthiopiaOxyopes obscurifrons Simon, 1910 — São ToméOxyopes occidens Brady, 1964 — USA, MexicoOxyopes ocelot Brady, 1975 — MexicoOxyopes oranicola Strand, 1906 — AlgeriaOxyopes ornatus (Blackwall, 1868) — Tropical AfricaOxyopes oryzae Mushtaq & Qadar, 1999 — PakistanOxyopes ovatus Biswas et al., 1996 — IndiaOxyopes pallidecoloratus Strand, 1906 — Ethiopia, Congo, East Africa, Madagascar
Oxyopes pallidecoloratus nigricans Caporiacco, 1947 — East AfricaOxyopes pallidus (C. L. Koch, 1838) — West IndiesOxyopes palliventer Strand, 1911 — Aru IslandsOxyopes pandae Tikader, 1969 — IndiaOxyopes pankaji Gajbe & Gajbe, 2000 — IndiaOxyopes panther Brady, 1975 — USA, MexicoOxyopes papuanus Thorell, 1881 — New Guinea, Solomon Islands, QueenslandOxyopes pardus Brady, 1964 — USAOxyopes patalongensis Simon, 1901 — MalaysiaOxyopes pawani Gajbe, 1992 — IndiaOxyopes pennatus Schenkel, 1936 — ChinaOxyopes personatus Simon, 1896 — South AfricaOxyopes pigmentatus Simon, 1890 — Israel, YemenOxyopes pingasus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 — PhilippinesOxyopes positivus Roewer, 1961 — SenegalOxyopes praedictus O. P.-Cambridge, 1885 — YarkandOxyopes providens Thorell, 1890 — SumatraOxyopes pugilator Mello-Leitão, 1929 — BrazilOxyopes pulchellus (Lucas, 1858) — CongoOxyopes punctatus L. Koch, 1878 — QueenslandOxyopes purpurissatus Simon, 1910 — CongoOxyopes quadridentatus Thorell, 1895 — MyanmarOxyopes quadrifasciatus L. Koch, 1878 — QueenslandOxyopes rajai Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2003 — IndiaOxyopes ramosus (Martini & Goeze, 1778) — PalearcticOxyopes ratnae Tikader, 1970 — IndiaOxyopes raviensis Dyal, 1935 — PakistanOxyopes reddyi Majumder, 2004 — IndiaOxyopes reimoseri Caporiacco, 1947 — East AfricaOxyopes rejectus O. P.-Cambridge, 1885 — YarkandOxyopes reticulatus Biswas et al., 1996 — IndiaOxyopes rouxi Strand, 1911 — Aru IslandsOxyopes royi Roewer, 1961 — SenegalOxyopes rubicundus L. Koch, 1878 — New South WalesOxyopes rubriventer Caporiacco, 1941 — East Africa
Oxyopes rubriventer paecilus Caporiacco, 1941 — EthiopiaOxyopes rubrosignatus Keyserling, 1891 — BrazilOxyopes rufisternis Pocock, 1901 — Sri LankaOxyopes rufovittatus Simon, 1886 — SenegalOxyopes rukminiae Gajbe, 1999 — IndiaOxyopes russoi Caporiacco, 1940 — SomaliaOxyopes russulus Thorell, 1895 — MyanmarOxyopes rutilius Simon, 1890 — Yemen, SocotraOxyopes ruwenzoricus Strand, 1913 — UgandaOxyopes ryvesi Pocock, 1901 — India, PakistanOxyopes saganus Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 — JapanOxyopes sakuntalae Tikader, 1970 — IndiaOxyopes salticus Hentz, 1845 — USA to BrazilOxyopes saradae Biswas & Roy, 2005 — IndiaOxyopes sataricus Kulkarni & Deshpande, 2012 — IndiaOxyopes scalaris Hentz, 1845 — North AmericaOxyopes schenkeli Lessert, 1927 — CongoOxyopes sectus Mello-Leitão, 1929 — BrazilOxyopes septumatus Mukhtar, 2013 — PakistanOxyopes sertatoides Xie & Kim, 1996 — ChinaOxyopes sertatus L. Koch, 1878 — China, Korea, Taiwan, JapanOxyopes setipes Thorell, 1890 — BorneoOxyopes sexmaculatus Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Peru, BrazilOxyopes shakilae Mukhtar, 2013 — PakistanOxyopes shweta Tikader, 1970 — India, ChinaOxyopes sinaiticus Levy, 1999 — EgyptOxyopes singularis Lessert, 1927 — CongoOxyopes sitae Tikader, 1970 — India, Andaman IslandsOxyopes sjostedti Lessert, 1915 — Ethiopia, East AfricaOxyopes sobrinus O. P.-Cambridge, 1872 — Libya, IsraelOxyopes squamosus Simon, 1886 — SenegalOxyopes stephanurus Mello-Leitão, 1929 — BrazilOxyopes sternimaculatus Strand, 1907 — South AfricaOxyopes strandi Caporiacco, 1939 — EthiopiaOxyopes striagatus Song, 1991 — ChinaOxyopes striatus (Doleschall, 1857) — Myanmar to New GuineaOxyopes subabebae Caporiacco, 1941 — EthiopiaOxyopes subimali Biswas et al., 1996 — IndiaOxyopes subjavanus Strand, 1907 — JavaOxyopes submirabilis Tang & Li, 2012 — ChinaOxyopes summus Brady, 1975 — Costa Rica, PanamaOxyopes sunandae Tikader, 1970 — IndiaOxyopes sushilae Tikader, 1965 — India, ChinaOxyopes taeniatulus Roewer, 1955 — BrazilOxyopes taeniatus Thorell, 1877 — Sumatra, Java, SulawesiOxyopes taiwanensis Lo, Cheng & Lin, 2021 — TaiwanOxyopes takobius Andreeva & Tyschchenko, 1969 — Central Asia to ChinaOxyopes tapponiformis Strand, 1911 — Moluccas, New GuineaOxyopes tenellus Song, 1991 — ChinaOxyopes tibialis F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902 — Guatemala, El SalvadorOxyopes tiengianensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 — VietnamOxyopes tikaderi Biswas & Majumder, 1995 — IndiaOxyopes timorensis Schenkel, 1944 — TimorOxyopes timorianus (Walckenaer, 1837) — TimorOxyopes toschii Caporiacco, 1949 — KenyaOxyopes travancoricola Strand, 1912 — IndiaOxyopes tridens Brady, 1964 — USA, MexicoOxyopes tuberculatus Lessert, 1915 — East Africa
Oxyopes tuberculatus mombensis Lessert, 1915 — East AfricaOxyopes ubensis Strand, 1906 — EthiopiaOxyopes uncinatus Lessert, 1915 — East AfricaOxyopes vanderysti Lessert, 1946 — CongoOxyopes variabilis L. Koch, 1878 — Queensland, Central AustraliaOxyopes versicolor Thorell, 1887 — MyanmarOxyopes vogelsangeri Lessert, 1946 — CongoOxyopes wokamanus Strand, 1911 — Aru IslandsOxyopes wroughtoni Pocock, 1901 — India, PakistanOxyopes xinjiangensis Hu & Wu, 1989 — ChinaOxyopes zavattarii Caporiacco, 1939 — Ethiopia
See also
References
External links
Oxyopes
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