Weapon
Oxford carrier An Oxford Carrier towing jeeps
Place of origin United Kingdom Used by UK Manufacturer Morris Ltd Mass 7.849 long tons (7.975 t) Length 14 ft 9 in (4.50 m) Width 7 ft 6 in (2.29 m) Height 5 ft 7 in (1.70 m) Crew 3 Engine Cadillac V8 petrol, 5,671 cc 110 bhp (82 kW) at 3,200 rpm Operational range
125 mi (201 km) 31 mph (50 km/h) References Hogg & Weeks[ 1]
The Oxford Tracked Carrier ("Carrier, Tracked, CT20") was an early post-World War II British armoured personnel carrier (APC) and artillery tractor .
Use
The Oxford was substantially larger - weighing in at 6 tons - than the 3-ton Universal Carrier it was designed to replace. It saw service in the Korean War , both as a tractor for the 17 pdr anti-tank gun and as an APC. Several versions of the carrier (CT21-35R, CT23-26) are listed in Chamberlain and Ellis (1973).[ 2] [ 3] [ 4] [ 5]
Further development
An improved version of the carrier known as the Cambridge Carrier was produced but never got beyond prototype stage.[ 6] [ 7]
Survivors
An Oxford Carrier is held in the collection of The Tank Museum .[ 8] The carrier in question was used to trial hydraulic steering and the system is still fitted to it.[ 9]
A surviving Oxford Carrier is on display next to other wrecked US, British and other UN combat vehicles in North Korea's Victorious Fatherland Liberation War Museum in its capital of Pyongyang .
References
^ Hogg, Ian V. ; Weeks, John (1980). The illustrated encyclopedia of military vehicles . London: New Burlington Books. pp. 199– 200. ISBN 0-90628-675-1 .
^ Hogg, Ian V., and John S. Weeks. (1980). The illustrated encyclopedia of military vehicles . Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall.
^ Suttie, William. (2015). The Tank Factory British Military Vehicle Development and the Chobham Establishment . New York: The History Press.
^ Chamberlain, Peter, and Chris Ellis. (1973). Making tracks; British carrier story, 1914 to 1972 . Windsor: Profile Publications.
^ Mackenzie, S. P. (2013). The Imjin and Kapyong battles, Korea, 1951 . Bloomington: Indiana University Press
^ David Fletcher (16 April 2021). Tank Chats #123 Oxford and Cambridge Carriers (Video). The Tank Museum. Event occurs at 4:10-4:24. Retrieved 19 September 2021 – via YouTube.
^ "Cambridge armoured personnel carrier, Devon and Dorset Regiment, 1960 (c)" . nam.ac.uk . National Army Museum. Retrieved 23 February 2024 .
^ David Fletcher (16 April 2021). Tank Chats #123 Oxford and Cambridge Carriers (Video). The Tank Museum. Event occurs at 3:02. Retrieved 19 September 2021 – via YouTube.
^ David Fletcher (16 April 2021). Tank Chats #123 Oxford and Cambridge Carriers (Video). The Tank Museum. Event occurs at 3:08. Retrieved 19 September 2021 – via YouTube.
External links
UK military vehicles
Light-weight Load carriers Transporters Tracked vehicles without armament