Ottapidaram

Ottapidaram
Taluk of Thoothukudi District
Ottapidaram is located in Tamil Nadu
Ottapidaram
Ottapidaram
Location in Tamil Nadu, India
Coordinates: 8°55′04″N 78°01′22″E / 8.9178881°N 78.0227137°E / 8.9178881; 78.0227137
Country India
StateTamil Nadu
DistrictThoothukudi
Population
 (2011)
 • Total
7,963
Languages
 • OfficialTamil
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
628401
Telephone code0461
Vehicle registrationTN 69
Nearest cityThoothukudi
Sex ratio500 ♂/♀
Literacy90%
Lok Sabha constituencyThoothukudi
Vidhan Sabha constituencyOttapidaram
Climate28-42 (Köppen)

Ottapidaram is a small town in Thoothukudi district and headquarters of Ottapidaram taluk. Ottapidaram is a tourism centre with accessibility to many places in Tamil Nadu. Thoothukudi or Tirunelveli can be easily accessed from anywhere and Ottapidaram is very close to these two places. The great freedom fighter V. O. Chidambaram Pillai called VOC hails from Ottapidaram. VOC is also called as "Kappalottiya Tamizhan" because he launched one of the first shipping companies, Swadeshi Steam Navigation Company which operated ship between Tuticorin and Colombo against the British during the rule in India.

Geography

Ottapidaram is located in the Thoothukudi district of Tamil Nadu, India. It is located at a distance of 36 km from Kovilpatti, 53 km from Vilathikulam, 56 km from Tirunelveli, 32 km from Thoothukudi, 99 km from Tenkasi and 135 km from Madurai.

Demographics

  • Ottapidaram had a population of Ottapidaram as per the 2011 Census,[1] out of which 4000 are males while 3963 are females in the town.
  • Population of Children with age of 0-6 is 864 which is 10.85 % of total population of the town.
  • The female sex ratio is of 991 against the Tamilnadu state average of 996. Moreover Child Sex Ratio in Komaralingam is around 943 compared to Tamil Nadu state average of 943.
  • The Literacy rate of the town is 84.70 % against the state average of 80.09 %. The male literacy is around 90.33 % while female literacy rate is 79.06 &.
  • The Schedule Caste (SC) constitutes about 54.36 % of the population, while the Schedule Tribe (ST) were 0.72 % of total population in the town.

Education

Ottapidaram has two schools: V. O. C. Government Higher Secondary School and T. M. B. Mcavoy Rural Higher Secondary School.

Tourism and entertainment

The main attractions in Ottapidaram are

  • The house of V. O. Chidambaram Pillai, converted to a library which houses some rare photographs of him
  • Temple dedicated to the goddess Ulagamman

Panchalankurichi, 3 km (1.9 mi) from Ottapidaram, houses a fort constructed by the Tamil Nadu government in the place of the ruined fort constructed by Veerapandiya Kattabomman, who ruled from this place in the 17th century and fought against the British colonial rule. Portions of the original fort can be seen. Kattabomman worshiped at the Jakkammal temple in Panchalankurichi, which also survives.

Transport

Roadways: The city is connected with nearby towns like Kovilpatti, Tirunelveli, Maniyachi and district headquarters, Thoothukudi by the government and private bus services.

Railways: Vanchi Maniyachchi Junction railway station south-east about 16 km, the railway junction connecting Tirunelveli and Thoothukudi. The railways will connect in 45 minutes of the journey to each of the corporation cities. (Tirunelveli and Thoothukudi) Southern railways is planning to lay double line for smooth movement of trains from Villupuram to Thoothukudi and the other phase from "Vanchi Maniyachchi Junction railway station" to Kanyakumari, since long years....

Airways: The nearest domestic airport is Tuticorin Airport located at Vagaikulam about 26 km away from Ottapidaram.

Economy

The people here are mostly farmers and allied business people. The main agricultural plantations cultivate banana, rice, sugarcane, Greengram (pachchai payaru or paasi payaru or payirtham payaru (Tamil), Blackgram (uḷundhu), cotton, Chili pepper and sesame.

Villages in Ottapidaram Taulka

See also

References

  1. ^ "Ottapidaram Town Population Census 2011". Population Census. Chennai. 7 June 2023. Retrieved 20 April 2024.