Genus of fishes
O. apogonoides
Ostorhinchus is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Apogonidae native to the Indian and Pacific Oceans .[ 1]
Etymology
The etymology of the word Ostorhinchus is Greek, with Ostor- stemming from ὀστέον (bone), and -rhinchus stemming from ῥῠ́γχος (Ancient Greek) or ρύγχος (Modern Greek), the meaning of which can be beak. The latter refers to the genus' advanced boned jaw.[ 2]
Species
O. aureus
The 93 recognized species in this genus are:
O. capricornis O. chrysopomus O. compressus (foreground), pajama cardinalfish (background)O. cyanosoma O. griffini O. nigrofasciatus O. angustatus (H. M. Smith & Radcliffe , 1911) , broad-striped cardinalfish
O. aphanes (T. H. Fraser , 2012 )[ 3]
O. apogonoides (Bleeker , 1856) , short-tooth cardinalfish or goldbelly cardinalfish
O. aroubiensis (Hombron & Jacquinot , 1853)
O. aterrimus (Günther , 1867)
O. atrogaster (H. M. Smith & Radcliffe, 1912) , black-belly cardinalfish[ 3]
O. aureus (Lacépède , 1802) , ring-tailed cardinalfish
O. brevispinis (T. H. Fraser & J. E. Randall , 2003)
O. bryx (T. H. Fraser, 1998) , offshore cardinalfish
O. capricornis (G. R. Allen & J. E. Randall, 1993), Capricorn cardinalfish
O. cavitensis (D. S. Jordan & Seale , 1907) , white-line cardinalfish
O. chalcius (T. H. Fraser & J. E. Randall, 1986)
O. cheni (Hayashi , 1990)
O. chrysopomus (Bleeker, 1854) , spotted-gill cardinalfish
O. chrysotaenia (Bleeker, 1851), yellow-lined cardinalfish
O. cladophilos (G. R. Allen & J. E. Randall, 2002), shelter cardinalfish
O. compressus (H. M. Smith & Radcliffe, 1911) , ochre-striped cardinalfish
O. cookii (W. J. Macleay , 1881), Cook's cardinalfish
O. cyanosoma (Bleeker, 1853) , yellow-striped cardinalfish
O. cyanotaenia (Bleeker, 1853)
O. dispar (T. H. Fraser & J. E. Randall, 1976) , red-spot cardinalfish
O. diversus (H. M. Smith & Radcliffe, 1912)
O. doederleini (D. S. Jordan & Snyder , 1901), Doederlein's cardinalfish
O. endekataenia (Bleeker, 1852) , candy-stripe cardinalfish
O. fasciatus (G. Shaw , 1790) , broad-banded cardinalfish
O. flagelliferus (J. L. B. Smith , 1961 ), coachwhip cardinalfish
O. flavus (G. R. Allen & J. E. Randall, 1993), brassy cardinalfish
O. fleurieu Lacépède, 1802 , flower cardinalfish
O. franssedai (G. R. Allen, Kuiter & J. E. Randall, 1994), Frans' cardinalfish
O. fukuii (Hayashi, 1990)
O. griffini (Seale, 1910) , hook-fin cardinalfish
O. gularis (T. H. Fraser & Lachner , 1984) , gular cardinalfish
O. hartzfeldii (Bleeker, 1852) , Hartzfeld's cardinalfish
O. hoevenii (Bleeker, 1854) , frost-fin cardinalfish
O. holotaenia (Regan , 1905) , copper-striped cardinalfish
O. ishigakiensis (H. Ida & Moyer , 1974)
O. jenkinsi (Evermann & Seale, 1907)
O. kiensis (D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1901) , rifle cardinalfish
O. komodoensis (G. R. Allen, 1998) , komodo cardinalfish
O. leptofasciatus (G. R. Allen, 2001) , slender-line cardinalfish
O. leslie (J. K. Schultz & J. E. Randall, 2006 ), Leslie's cardinalfish
O. limenus (J. E. Randall & Hoese , 1988) , Sydney cardinalfish
O. lineomaculatus (G. R. Allen & J. E. Randall, 2002) , line-spot cardinalfish
O. luteus (J. E. Randall & Kulbicki , 1998) (yellow cardinalfish)
O. maculiferus (A. Garrett , 1864) (spotted cardinalfish)
O. magnifica (Seale, 1910)
O. margaritophorus (Bleeker, 1855) (red-striped cardinalfish)
O. melanoproctus (T. H. Fraser & J. E. Randall, 1976) , black-vent cardinalfish
O. melanopterus (Fowler & B. A. Bean , 1930)
O. microspilos (G. R. Allen & J. E. Randall, 2002) , micro-spot cardinalfish
O. moluccensis (Valenciennes , 1832) , Moluccan cardinalfish
O. monospilus (T. H. Fraser, J. E. Randall & G. R. Allen, 2002)
O. multilineatus (Bleeker, 1874), many-lined cardinalfish
O. mydrus (D. S. Jordan & Seale, 1905)
O. nanus (G. R. Allen, Kuiter & J. E. Randall, 1994), tiny cardinalfish
O. neotes (G. R. Allen, Kuiter & J. E. Randall, 1994) , Mini cardinalfish
O. nigricans (F. Day , 1875)
O. nigripes (Playfair , 1867) , black-foot cardinalfish
O. nigrocinctus (H. M. Smith & Radcliffe, 1912) , black-belt cardinalfish
O. nigrofasciatus (Lachner, 1953) , black-stripe cardinalfish
O. norfolcensis (J. D. Ogilby , 1888) , Norfolk cardinalfish
O. notatus (Houttuyn , 1782) , spot-nape cardinalfish
O. noumeae (Whitley , 1958)
O. novemfasciatus (G. Cuvier , 1828) , seven-striped cardinalfish
O. ocellicaudus (G. R. Allen, Kuiter & J. E. Randall, 1994) , tail-eye cardinalfish
O. oxina (T. H. Fraser, 1999)
O. oxygrammus (G. R. Allen, 2001) , sharp-line cardinalfish
O. pallidofasciatus (G. R. Allen, 1987) , pale-striped cardinalfish
O. pallidus (G. R. Allen & Erdmann , 2017 ) [ 4]
O. parvulus (H. M. Smith & Radcliffe, 1912)
O. pleuron (T. H. Fraser, 2005) , Rib-bar cardinalfish
O. popur (Montrouzier , 1857)
O. properuptus (Whitley, 1964) , southern orange-lined cardinalfish
O. multilineatus O. pselion (J. E. Randall, T. H. Fraser & Lachner, 1990)
O. quinquestriatus (Regan, 1908)
O. radcliffei (Fowler, 1918)
O. regula (T. H. Fraser & J. E. Randall, 2003)
O. relativus (J. E. Randall, 2001)
O. rubrimacula (J. E. Randall & Kulbicki, 1998) , ruby-spot cardinalfish
O. rueppellii (Günther, 1859) , western gobbleguts
O. schlegeli (Bleeker, 1855) , Schlegel's cardinalfish
O. sealei (Fowler, 1918) , Seale's cardinalfish
O. selas (J. E. Randall & Hayashi, 1990) , meteor cardinalfish
O. semilineatus (Temminck & Schlegel , 1843) , half-lined cardinalfish
O. septemstriatus (Günther, 1880) , seven-band cardinalfish
O. sinus (J. E. Randall, 2001)
O. spilurus (Regan, 1905)
O. taeniophorus (Regan, 1908) , reef-flat cardinalfish
O. unitaeniatus (G. R. Allen, 1995)
O. urostigmus (Bleeker, 1874)
O. victoriae (Günther, 1859) , western striped cardinalfish
O. wassinki (Bleeker, 1861), Kupang cardinalfish
O. wilsoni (Fowler, 1918)
References
^ Mabuchi, K., Fraser, T.H., Song, H., Azuma, Y. & Nishida, M. (2014): Revision of the systematics of the cardinalfishes (Percomorpha: Apogonidae) based on molecular analyses and comparative reevaluation of morphological characters. Zootaxa, 3846 (2): 151–203.
^ Mazza, Giuseppe. "Ostorhinchus compressus - Monaco Nature Encyclopedia" . Monaco Nature Encyclopedia (in French).
^ a b Fraser, T.H. (2012): A new species of deeper dwelling West Pacific cardinalfish (Percomorpha: Apogonidae) with a redescription of Ostorhinchus atrogaster . Zootaxa, 3492: 77–84.
^ Allen, G.R. & Erdmann, M.V. (2017): A new species of cardinalfish (Ostorhinchus : Apogonidae) from the Solomon Islands. aqua, International Journal of Ichthyology, 23 (1): 33-39.