Wabash Station, a restored railroad station, is the headquarters and central hub of Columbia Public Transit. The station previously served the Columbia Terminal Railroad, which brought passengers and goods into Columbia throughout the 1900s.[9] The railroad was the primary cause of the neighborhood's original industrial nature. Today, many of the district's businesses are located in renovated warehouses and industrial buildings.[10] A former gas manufacturing site, now owned by Ameren, may be turned into public green space.[11][12]
In the nineteenth and twentieth centuries Columbia Gas Works operated a coal gasification plant at the corner of Ash and Orr streets. The company was purchased by the Union Electric Company (now Ameren) and eventually ceased producing gas in 1932. The gasification process contaminated the soil and some groundwater in the area with carcinogenic chemicals. Ameren continues to own, and until recently, operate from the location. In June 2014, Ameren was removing contaminated soil from the area, and expected to finish by September 2014.[13] The land is currently fenced and unused. As of 2019 the city is considering purchasing the lot to create a public park.[11][12] Ameren has been criticized by the North Village Board of Directors and community for its treatment of "a whole city block that is in disrepair and [...] an aversion to commerce."[14]
^North Village Arts District Board of Directors (May 30, 2019). "Hopeful for the Future". Columbia Business Times. Archived from the original on July 22, 2019. Retrieved July 22, 2019.