A multi-unit abutment (MUA) is an abutment most commonly used with dental implants in "All-on-Four" protocols.[1][2] They are designed for screw-retained group restorations,[3] which are often used in combination with angled dental implants[4] and whole arch replacements, as well as screw fixation of bridges made of zirconium or metal-ceramic group restorations to the implant.[5][6][7][8]
Medical uses
Multi-unit abutments are used to align the prosthesis on a level restorative platform, adjust for variations in implant heights, and place the implant connection at the same level as or just below the gingival surface.
Terminology
Abutment (dentistry)
a supporting element fixed in the implant,[9] a prosthesis is directly attached to the abutment: a crown, multiple restoration or a splinted restoration of a complete dentition.
Multi-unit abutment
A multi-unit abutment is a type of abutment that allows for the connection of multiple implant fixtures to a single prosthesis. They can be angled or straight, and come in various sizes and shapes to fit different implant systems and clinical situations.[10]