Mohd. Ayub Khan

Captain Mohammad Ayub Khan VrC
Born	1932 Nua village, Khetri Thikana, Jaipur State, British Raj
Died	15 September 2016(2016-09-15) (aged 83–84) Nua, Jhunjhunu district, Rajasthan, India
Allegiance	India
Service / branch	Indian Army
Years of service	1950–1983
Rank	Risaldar-Major (Hon. Captain)
Service number	JC-32607
Unit	18 Cavalry
Battles / wars	Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 Battle of Phillora
Awards	Vir Chakra
Other work	Member of Parliament, Union Minister

Risaldar-major (Hon. Captain) Mohammed Ayub Khan VrC (1932 – 15 September 2016) was a decorated Indian Army soldier and a minister in the Government of India headed by P. V. Narasimha Rao.

Early life

He was born in 1932 in Nua village of Jhunjhunu district in Rajasthan.[1]

Career in the Indian Army

Like his father Iman Ali Khan and many from his district, he served in Indian Army. He joined the 18th Cavalry regiment of the Armoured Corps in 1950, attaining the rank of Daffadar (Cavalry Sergeant) by 1965. On 1 January 1965, he was promoted to Jemadar, subsequently redesignated Naib Risaldar.[2] As a Naib Risaldar, he was honoured with the Vir Chakra for his gallantry in the Sialkot sector during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965.[3][4]

Khan was promoted Risaldar on 22 July 1970 and to Risaldar Major on 1 February 1978,[5][6] by which time he was serving with the newly formed 86 Armoured Regiment. He was made a Honorary Captain at the time of his retirement.

Political career

After retirement, he joined the Indian National Congress and won the Lok Sabha election from Jhunjhunu to become a Member of Parliament of the 8th Lok Sabha in 1984.[7] During this tenure, he was a Member of the Public Accounts Committee and of the Consultative Committee in the Ministry of Defence. In his home state, he was the General Secretary of the Pradesh Congress Committee, a Member of the Coordination Committee, State Government and Congress Party, Rajasthan.[8]

He was elected for a second tenure in 1991 for the 10th Lok Sabha.[9] He served as Union minister of State for agriculture in the P. V. Narasimha Rao government from 15 September 1995 to 16 May 1996.[10][11]

Khan died on 15 September 2016 at the age of 84 years in his village Nua.[12][13] On 15 September 2019, a gate was inaugurated in the name of Ayub Khan in his native village.^[citation needed]

References

1. "Ayub Khan, the war hero who became an MP". 28 September 2015. Retrieved 23 November 2020.
2. "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)". The Gazette of India. 20 March 1965. p. 148.
3. "VrC citation of Mohammed Ayyub Khan". Retrieved 23 November 2020.
4. "Gazette of India No 1" (PDF). 1 January 1966. Retrieved 24 November 2020.
5. "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)". The Gazette of India. 2 January 1971. p. 26.
6. "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)". The Gazette of India. 3 June 1978. p. 546.
7. "8th Lok Sabha members list". Retrieved 23 November 2020.
8. "Lok Sabha Members Profile - Mohd. Ayub Khan". Retrieved 24 November 2020.
9. "10th Lok Sabha members list". Retrieved 23 November 2020.
10. "Ayub Khan, the war hero who became an MP". 28 September 2015. Retrieved 23 November 2020.
11. "Council of Ministers (1947-2015)" (PDF). 2016. Retrieved 24 November 2020.
12. "1965 Indo-Pak war hero Capt Ayub Khan dies". 15 September 2016. Retrieved 24 November 2020.
13. "1965 Indo-Pak war hero Captain Ayub Khan dead". The Hindu. 16 September 2016. Retrieved 24 November 2020.