Marum

For other uses, see Marum (disambiguation).

Marum
Town and former municipality
Marum town hall
Flag Coat of arms
Location in Groningen
Marum Location in the province of Groningen in the Netherlands Show map of Groningen (province) Marum Marum (Netherlands) Show map of Netherlands
Coordinates: 53°9′N 6°16′E
Country	Netherlands
Province	Groningen
Municipality	Westerkwartier
Merged	2019
Area [1]
• Total	43.58 km^2 (16.83 sq mi)
Elevation [2]	3 m (10 ft)
Population  (2021)[1]
• Total	8,125
• Density	190/km^2 (480/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)
Postcode	9363[1]
Area code	0594

Marum (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈmaːrʏm] ^ⓘ) is a town and a former municipality in the northeastern Netherlands. The municipality was merged into the municipality of Westerkwartier on 1 January 2019.[3]

History

Marum is located in the peat area, and was an agricultural village.[4] It was first mentioned in 1385 and probably means village near the lake.[5] In 1795, it was home to 351 people.[6]

Marum started to industrialise in the early 20th century,[7] the tram from Groningen to Drachten resulted in further growth.[4] The construction of the A7 motorway has resulted in the development of a suburban town.[7] In 2019, it ceased to be an independent municipality and was merged into Westerkwartier.[3]

Former population centres

Boerakker, Jonkersvaart, Lucaswolde, Marum, Niebert, Noordwijk, Nuis, De Wilp.

Notable people

• Tjeerd van Dekken (born 1967), politician[8]
• Aafje Looijenga-Vos (1928–2018), crystallographer[9]

Gallery

• 
  Marum, reformed church
• 
  Dutch Topographic map of the municipality of Marum, June 2015
• 
  Dairy factory
• 
  Base of a former windmill

References

1. "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021". Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 7 March 2022.
2. "Postcodetool for 9363BA". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Archived from the original on 21 September 2013. Retrieved 30 January 2014.
3. "Gemeentelijke indeling op 1 januari 2019". CBS (in Dutch). Retrieved 30 November 2019.
4. Redmer Alma (1998). Marum (in Dutch). Zwolle: Waanders Uitgevers. p. 159. ISBN 90 400 9258 3. Retrieved 9 March 2022.
5. "Marum". Etymologiebank (in Dutch). Retrieved 9 March 2022.
6. Verdeling van de provintie van Stad en Lande (in Dutch). Groningen: Oomkens. 1796. p. 36. Retrieved 9 March 2022.
7. "Marum". Plaatsengids (in Dutch). Retrieved 9 March 2022.
8. "Tj.R. (Tjeerd) van Dekken". Dutch Parliament (in Dutch). Retrieved 9 March 2022.
9. Bram Schierbeek (2018). "Aafje Looijenga-Vos (1928-2018)". International Union of Crystallography. Retrieved 9 March 2022.

External links

Media related to Marum at Wikimedia Commons