Mabuya

Mabuya
Dominica skink Mabuya dominicana
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Scincidae
Subfamily: Mabuyinae
Genus: Mabuya
Fitzinger, 1826
Species

See text

Mabuya is a genus of long-tailed skinks, lizards in the family Scincidae. The genus is restricted to species from various Caribbean islands. Out of 26 recognized species, six species are only found in Caribbean islands[1]. Species in the genus Mabuya are primarily carnivorous, though many are omnivorous. The genus is viviparous, having a highly evolved placenta that resembles that of eutherian mammals.[2] Formerly, many Old World species were placed here, as Mabuya was a kind of "wastebasket taxon". These Old World species are now placed in the genera Chioninia, Eutropis, and Trachylepis. Under the older classification, the New World species were referred to as "American mabuyas", and as of 2024 include the genera Alinea, Aspronema, Brasiliscincus, Capitellum, Copeoglossum, Maracaiba, Marisora, and Varzea.

Most species in this genus are feared to be possibly extinct due to introduced predators.

Species

Listed alphabetically by specific name.[3]

Nota bene: A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Mabuya.

References

  1. ^ Blair, H. S. (2012, April 30). A new skink fauna from Caribbean islands (Squamata, Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae). Burbank. Retrieved November 3, 2024,.
  2. ^ Viviparity in lizards, snakes and mammals. Map of Life, Convergent Evolution Online.
  3. ^ Mabuya. The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.

Further reading

  • Fitzinger LI (1826). Neue Classification der Reptilien nach ihren natürlichen Verwandtschaften. Nebst einer Verwandtschafts-tafel und einem Verzeichnisse der Reptilien-Sammlung des K.K. Zoologischen Museums zu Wien. Vienna: J.G. Heubner. 5 unnumbered + 67 pp. + one plate. (Mabuya, new genus, p. 23). (in German and Latin).