List of leaders of the opposition in the Kerala Legislative Assembly Leader of Opposition of the Indian state of Kerala
The post of Leader of the Opposition in the Kerala Legislative Assembly has been held by 11 politicians since the Assembly was established in 1957. All have belonged to either the Indian National Congress , the Communist Party of India or the Communist Party of India (Marxist) . The current Leader of the Opposition is V. D. Satheesan . V. S. Achuthanandan has served as Leader of the Opposition for 15 years which makes him the longest serving leader of the opposition in Kerala Legislative Assembly .
List of opposition leaders of Kerala
Key
INC CPI CPI(M)
SL No.
Portrait
Name
Constituency
Party
Term of office
Assembly
Chief Minister
Term of office
From
To
1
P. T. Chacko
Vazhoor
Indian National Congress
5 April 1957
31 July 1959
1st (1957-59)
E. M. S. Namboodiripad
2 years, 117 days
2
E. M. S. Namboodiripad
Pattambi
Communist Party of India
22 February 1960
10 September 1964
2nd (1960-64)
Pattom Thanu Pillai
R. Sankar
4 years, 201 days
3
K. Karunakaran
Mala
Indian National Congress
6 March 1967
1 November 1969
3rd (1967-70)
E. M. S. Namboodiripad
2 years, 240 days
(2)
E. M. S. Namboodiripad
Pattambi
Communist Party of India (Marxist)
1 November 1969
1 August 1970
C. Achutha Menon
273 days
4 October 1970
25 March 1977
4th (1970-77)
6 years, 172 days
Alathur
25 March 1977
22 February 1978
5th (1977-79)
K. Karunakaran
A. K. Antony
334 days
(3)
K. Karunakaran
Mala
Indian National Congress
23 February 1978
13 August 1979
A. K. Antony
P. K. Vasudevan Nair
1 year, 171 days
4
T. K. Ramakrishnan
Thrippunithura
Communist Party of India (Marxist)
13 August 1979
11 October 1979
P. K. Vasudevan Nair
59 days
5
P. K. Vasudevan Nair
Alappuzha
Communist Party of India
11 October 1979
1 December 1979
CH Mohammed Koya
51 days
(3)
K. Karunakaran
Mala
Indian National Congress
25 January 1980
20 October 1981
6th (1980-82)
E. K. Nayanar
1 year, 268 days
6
E. K. Nayanar
Malampuzha
Communist Party of India (Marxist)
28 December 1981
17 March 1982
K. Karunakaran
79 days
24 May 1982
25 March 1987
7th (1982-87)
4 years, 305 days
(3)
K. Karunakaran
Mala
Indian National Congress
26 March 1987
17 June 1991
8th (1987-91)
E. K. Nayanar
4 years, 83 days
(6)
E. K. Nayanar
Thrikaripur
Communist Party of India (Marxist)
24 June 1991
29 February 1992
9th (1991-96)
K. Karunakaran
250 days
7
V. S. Achuthanandan
Mararikulam
1 March 1992
9 May 1996
K. Karunakaran
A. K. Antony
4 years, 69 days
8
A. K. Antony
Cherthala
Indian National Congress
20 May 1996
13 May 2001
10th (1996-2001)
E. K. Nayanar
4 years, 358 days
(7)
V. S. Achuthanandan
Malampuzha
Communist Party of India (Marxist)
17 May 2001
12 May 2006
11th (2001-06)
A. K. Antony
Oommen Chandy
4 years, 360 days
9
Oommen Chandy
Puthuppally
Indian National Congress
18 May 2006
14 May 2011
12th (2006-11)
V. S. Achuthanandan
4 years, 361 days
(7)
V. S. Achuthanandan
Malampuzha
Communist Party of India (Marxist)
18 May 2011
20 May 2016
13th (2011-16)
Oommen Chandy
5 years, 2 days
10
Ramesh Chennithala
Haripad
Indian National Congress
25 May 2016
20 May 2021
14th (2016-21)
Pinarayi Vijayan
4 years, 360 days
11
V. D. Satheesan
Paravur
22 May 2021
Incumbent
15th (2021-)
4 years, 27 days
Leaders of opposition who have served as chief minister
S.No.
Name
No: of terms as chief minister
Tenure as chief minister
No: of terms served as leader of the opposition
Tenure as leader of the opposition
1.
E.M.S. Namboodiripad
2
1957-59, 1967-69
4
1960-64, 1969-70, 1970-77, 1977-78
2.
K. Karunakaran
4
1977, 1981-82, 1982-87, 1991-95
4
1967-69, 1978-79, 1980-81, 1987-91
3.
A.K. Antony
3
1977-78, 1995-96, 2001-04
1
1996-2001
4.
P.K. Vasudevan Nair
1
1978-79
1
1979
5.
E.K. Nayanar
3
1980-81, 1987-91, 1996-2001
3
1981-82, 1982-87, 1991-92
6.
Oommen Chandy
2
2004-06, 2011-16
1
2006-11
7.
V.S. Achuthanandan
1
2006-11
3
1992-96, 2001-06, 2011-16
E.M.S. Namboodiripad, A.K. Antony, E.K. Nayanar, Oommen Chandy and P.K. Vasudevan Nair first served as Chief Ministers before occupying the post of Leader of the Opposition.
K. Karunakaran and V.S. Achuthanandan served as Leader of the Opposition before donning the mantle of Chief Ministership.
P.T. Chacko, T.K. Ramakrishnan, Ramesh Chennithala and incumbent Leader of the Opposition V.D. Satheesan have not served as Chief Minister. Conversely, Pattom A. Thanu Pillai , R. Sankar , C. Achutha Menon , C. H. Mohammed Koya and incumbent Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan have not served as Leader of the Opposition.
Statistics
Name
Party
Length of term
No: of terms
Terms
Total years in office
1
V. S. Achuthanandan
CPI(M)
1992-96, 2001-06, 2011-16
14 years, 65 days
3
2
E. M. S. Namboodiripad
CPI(M) /CPI
1960-64, 1969-70, 1970-77, 1977-78
12 years, 220 days
4
3
K. Karunakaran
INC
1967-69, 1978-79, 1980-81, 1987-91
8 years, 118 days
4
4
E. K. Nayanar
CPI(M)
1981-82, 1982-87, 1991-92
5 years, 270 days
3
5
Oommen Chandy
INC
2006-11
4 years, 361 days
1
6
Ramesh Chennithala
2016-21
4 years, 360 days
1
7
A. K. Antony
1996-2001
4 years, 358 days
1
8
V. D. Satheesan
2021 onwards
4 years, 27 days
1
9
P. T. Chacko
1957-59
2 years, 117 days
1
10
T. K. Ramakrishnan
CPI(M)
1979
60 days
1
11
P. K. Vasudevan Nair
CPI
1979
51 days
1
Timeline
See also
References
Further reading
Chandran, VP (2018). Mathrubhumi Yearbook Plus - 2019 (Malayalam ed.). Kozhikode: P. V. Chandran, Managing Editor, Mathrubhumi Printing & Publishing Company Limited, Kozhikode.
Menon, A. Sreedhara (2007). A Survey of Kerala History . DC Books. ISBN 9788126415786 .
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