List of black animated characters
This list of black animated characters lists fictional characters found on animated television series and in motion pictures . The Black people in this list include African American animated characters and other characters of Sub-Saharan African descent or populations characterized by dark skin color (a definition that also includes certain populations in Oceania , the southern West Asia , and the Siddi of southern South Asia ).
The names are organized alphabetically by surname (i.e. last name), or by single name if the character does not have a surname.
In the 1960s
In the 1970s
In the 1980s
In the 1990s
In the 2000s
In the 2010s
In the 2020s
See also
Notes
References
Citations
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Sources
Further reading
Behnken, Brian D.; Smithers, Gregory D. (2015). Racism in American Popular Media: From Aunt Jemima to the Frito Bandito . Santa Barbara, California : Bloomsbury Academic . ISBN 9781440829765 .
Benhamou, Eve (October 2014). "From the Advent of Multiculturalism to the Erasure of Race: The Representation of Race Relations in Disney Animated Features (1995-2009)" . Exchanges . 2 (1): 153– 167.
Brasch, Walter M. (1986). "Racial and Ethnic Identification In American Animated Cartoons" . Negro History Bulletin . 49 (3): 11– 16. JSTOR 44176655 .
Gainer, Darius S.. (2021). Black Representation in the World of Animation . San Diego, California : Amatl Comix /San Diego State University . ISBN 9781879691988 .
Klein, Hugh; Shiffman, Kenneth S. (2006). "Race-Related Content of Animated Cartoons" . Howard Journal of Communications . 17 (3): 163– 182. doi :10.1080/10646170600829493 . PMC 6136259 . PMID 30220835 .
Lehman, Christopher P. (2007). The Colored Cartoon: Black Representation in American Animated Short Films, 1907-1954 . Amherst, Massachusetts : University of Massachusetts Press . ISBN 9781558497795 .
Joffe, Sheri Lee (2014). A Critical and Contextual Analysis of the Changes in African-American Character Representation in Disney Animated Films from Dumbo (1941) to The Princess and the Frog (2009) (M.A. thesis). University of the Witwatersrand . Retrieved August 31, 2024 .
Kim, Minjeong; Brunn-Bevel, Rachelle J. (2023). "No Face, No Race? Racial Politics of Voice Actor Casting in Popular Animated Films" . Sociological Forum . 38 (2): 510– 531. doi :10.1111/socf.12892 .
King, C. Richard; Bloodsworth-Lugo, Mary K.; Lugo-Lugo, Carmen R. (2010). "Animated Representations of Blackness" . Journal of African American Studies . 14 (4): 395– 397. doi :10.1007/s12111-010-9141-2 .
Lehman, Christopher (2001). "Black Characters and Social Commentary in Animated Cartoons" . Journal of Popular Culture and Television . 29 (2): 74– 81. doi :10.1080/01956050109601011 .
Lu, Amy Shirong (2009). "What Race Do They Represent and Does Mine Have Anything to Do with It? Perceived Racial Categories of Anime Characters" . Animation . 4 (2): 169– 190. doi :10.1177/1746847709104647 .
Sampson, Henry T. (1998). That's Enough, Folks: Black Images in Animated Cartoons, 1900-1960 . Lanham, Maryland : Scarecrow Press . ISBN 9780810832503 .
Steele, Catherine Knight (2016). "Pride and Prejudice: Pervasiveness of Colorism and the Animated Series Proud Family" . Howard Journal of Communications . 27 (1): 53– 67. doi :10.1080/10646175.2015.1117028 .