List of Florida ballot measures
The U.S. state of Florida has had a system of direct voting since 1886, as the Florida Constitution of 1885 required voter approval for all constitutional amendments. Since then, the system has undergone several overhauls. In 1968, voters approved an amendment creating an initiative and referendum system.[ 1]
Background
The Florida Constitution of 1885 carried a section requiring voter approval for all constitutional amendments.[ 2] This system remained largely unchanged until 1968, when an amendment was passed creating a system by which citizens could place amendments on the ballot using the initiative process.[ 3] Since then, state officials have regularly attempted to restrict the systems use, including by charging for signature verification, requiring amendments to reach 60% approval to pass, and restricting signature collection.[ 3] As a result of these restrictions, Florida is one of the few states in which paid signature collectors are commonplace.[ 4] In 2021, the state legislature passed a bill limiting individual contributions to ballot measure campaigns to $3,000, claiming that such a restriction would reduce fraud. In 2022, a federal judge blocked the bill from going into effect, citing donors First Amendment rights as the core legal reasoning.[ 5] [ 6]
Some ballot measures passed in Florida have been the subject of controversy or extended discussion. In 2000, a ballot measure requiring a high-speed rail project be started within 3 years was passed.[ 7] The measure, which had been the subject of lengthy legal proceedings before making it onto the ballot, was estimated to cost at least $5 billon.[ 8] [ 9] After several years of little progress, a second ballot measure repealing the requirement passed with 64% of the vote in 2004.[ 10] In 2008, Amendment 2 banning same-sex marriages passed with 62% of the vote, along with similar measures in Arizona, Florida, and Arkansas.[ 11] A study of the vote by the University of Florida later found that lower education levels were a strong predictor of support for the measure.[ 12] In 2018, Florida voters passed Amendment 4 , which extended voting rights to most former felons who had completed their sentences.[ 13] Despite passing with 65% of the vote, state officials were slow to implement the updated guidelines, preventing many newly eligible voters from voting for several years.[ 14] In 2022, Amendment 4 was reintroduced to the public eye after Governor Ron DeSantis announced the prosecution of twenty former felons who had been misled into thinking they were eligible to vote under the Amendment.[ 15] [ 16]
Several academic studies of Florida ballot measures and their connections to other aspects of the political sphere have been conducted. A study of the language used by ballot measures found that voters were more likely to support ballot measures with a "local" framing than ones with a statewide or national framing.[ 17] Another study examining petition signing found that Florida residents who signed ballot measure petitions were significantly more likely to vote in the upcoming election regardless of whether the measure they supported made it to the ballot.[ 18] An analysis of newspaper endorsements found that even if voters in Florida disagreed with a newspaper's political alignment, a newspaper's endorsement of a ballot measure was positively connected to that measure passing or failing.[ 19]
Types of ballot measures
There are several types of ballot measures in Florida, including a mix of citizen-initiated types and government-initiated types.[ 20] [ 19]
Citizen-initiated constitutional amendments, which are placed on the ballot after receiving signatures equal to at least 8% of voters in the previous election in at least 14 of Florida's congressional districts
Legislatively-referred constitutional amendments, which are placed on the ballot after being passed by the legislature
Commission-referred constitutional amendments, which are placed on the ballot by the authority of the Florida Constitution Revision Commission
Advisory questions, automatic ballot referrals, constitutional convention referrals, and legislatively referred state statues have also appeared on the ballot occasionally
1800s
1886
1890
1892
1894
1896
1898
1900–1949
1900
1902
1904
1906
1908
1910
1912
1914
1916
1918
1920
1922
1924
1926
1928
1930
1932
1934
1936
1938
1940
1942
1944
1946
1948
1950–1999
1950
1952
1954
1956
1958
1959
1960
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1974
1976
1978
1980
1982
1984
1986
1988
1990
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000–
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
2012
2014
2016
2018
2020
2022
2024
See also
Notes
^ Vote was tabulated separately for each individual judicial circuit, each of which voted against the measure. Full results can be found at the reference.
^ Vote was tabulated separately for each individual county, each of which voted against the measure. Full results can be found at the reference.
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Constitutional amendments on the ballot past 2006 require a 60% supermajority vote to pass.
^ Amendment was on the August 30 primary election ballot
References
^ "Florida" . Initiative & Referendum Institute . Retrieved 2022-09-11 .
^ King, A. H. (1887). Constitution of the State of Florida: Adopted by the Convention of 1885 together with an Analytical Index . Jacksonville: Dacosta Printing and Publishing House. pp. 35– 36.
^ a b "Florida" . Initiative & Referendum Institute . Retrieved 2022-11-01 .
^ Schmidt, David (1991). Citizen Lawmakers: The Ballot Initiative Revolution . Temple University Press. p. 37. ISBN 9781439905111 .
^ "A federal judge has blocked a Florida law that limits contributions for ballot initiatives" . WFSU . 2022-06-16. Retrieved 2022-11-01 .
^ Visnaw, Josh (2022-10-19). "What journalists need to know about potential threats to the ballot initiative process" . The Journalist's Resource . Retrieved 2022-11-01 .
^ Primo, David M.; Jares, Jake (2017-11-20). "Florida, High-Speed Rail, and the Perils of Policymaking by Constitution" . Mercatus Center . Retrieved 2022-11-02 .
^ Hauserman, Julie (2000-10-04). "Rail measure's next stop: ballot" . Tampa Bay Times . p. 26. Retrieved 2022-11-02 – via Newspapers.com.
^ Kinsler, Laura (2000-12-01). "High-speed rail backer prepares funding plan" . The Tampa Tribune . p. 20. Retrieved 2022-11-02 – via Newspapers.com.
^ "Bullet train backers keep on chugging" . News-Press . Associated Press. 2004-11-04. p. 8. Retrieved 2022-11-02 – via Newspapers.com.
^ "Calif. voters ban gay marriage" . News-Press . Associated Press. 2008-11-06. p. 14. Retrieved 2022-11-02 – via Newspapers.com.
^ "Education played bigger role than race in approving gay marriage ban" . University of Florida News . 2009-09-01. Retrieved 2022-11-02 .
^ Gross, Samantha J. (2018-11-07). "Florida voters approve Amendment 4 on restoring felons' voting rights" . Miami Herald . Retrieved 2022-11-01 .
^ Mower, Lawrence; Taylor, Langston (2020-10-07). "In Florida, the Gutting of a Landmark Law Leaves Few Felons Likely to Vote" . Propublica . Retrieved 2022-11-01 .
^ Eger, Isaac (2022-11-01). "Recent Voter Fraud Arrests Threaten to Keep People Away From the Polls" . Sarasota Magazine . Retrieved 2022-11-01 .
^ Peterous, Siona (2022-10-28). "The backlash against Ron DeSantis's puzzling voter fraud arrests" . Vox . Retrieved 2022-11-01 .
^ Binder, Michael; Childers, Matthew; Johnson, Natalie (2015). "Campaigns and the Mitigation of Framing Effects on Voting Behavior: A Natural and Field Experiment" . Political Behavior . 37 (3): 7160718. doi :10.1007/s11109-014-9292-2 . JSTOR 43653510 . S2CID 254945168 .
^ Parry, Janine A.; Smith, Daniel A.; Henry, Shayne (2012). "The Impact of Petition Signing on Voter Turnout" . Political Behavior . 34 (1): 132. doi :10.1007/s11109-011-9161-1 . JSTOR 41488054 . S2CID 254945744 .
^ a b Fahey, Kevin; Weissart, Carol S.; Uttermark, Matthew J. (2018). "Extra, Extra, (Don't) Roll-off about it! Newspaper Endorsements for Ballot Measures" . State Politics & Policy Quarterly . 18 (1): 93– 113. doi :10.1177/1532440018759269 . JSTOR 26973415 . S2CID 85551837 .
^ "Initiative Petition Handbook" (PDF) . Florida Division of Elections . 2022-01-01. p. 13. Retrieved 2022-11-01 .
^ a b "Florida constitutional Convention (1885)" . State Archives of Florida Online Catalog . Archived from the original on 2015-01-07. Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ a b "Florida Local Option Amendment (1886)" . Ballotpedia . Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ a b c "The Constitutional Amendments" . The Weekly Tribune . 1890-10-22. p. 1. Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ "Florida Biennial Elections for House of Representatives, Amendment 1 (October 1890)" . Ballotpedia . Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ "Florida Legislature Size and Terms of Office, Amendment 2 (October 1890)" . Ballotpedia . Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ "Florida October General Elections, Amendment 3 (October 1890)" . Ballotpedia . Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ a b "Florida Widow Tax Exemption, Amendment 1 (October 1892)" . Ballotpedia . Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ "Florida Trial Costs, Amendment 1 (October 1894)" . Ballotpedia . Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ a b c Crawford, John L. (1895). Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Florida for the Period beginning Jan. 1, 1893, and ending Dec. 31, 1894 (PDF) . Tallahassee: Florida State Printer. p. 81.
^ "Florida Voting Eligibility, Amendment 2 (October 1894)" . Ballotpedia . Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ "Florida State School Fund, Amendment 3 (October 1894)" . Ballotpedia . Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ a b c d e "Amendments, Election of 10-6-1896" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-21. Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ a b c d e Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Florida, for the period Beginning Jan. 1, 1895, and ending Dec. 31, 1896 (PDF) . Tallahassee: Floridian Printing Company. 1896. p. 12.
^ a b c "Amendments, Election of 11-8-1898" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-21. Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ a b c Crawford, Jno. L. (1899). Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Florida for the period Beginning January 1, 1897, and ending December 31, 1898 (PDF) . Tallahassee: Tallahasseean Book and Job Print.
^ a b c d "Amendments, Election of 11-6-1900" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-05-19. Retrieved 2022-10-20 .
^ a b c d Crawford, Jno. L. (1901). Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Florida for the period Beginning January 1, 1899, and ending December 31, 1900 (PDF) . Tallahassee: Tallahasseean Book and Job Office. p. 18.
^ a b "Amendments, Election of 11-4-02" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-21. Retrieved 2022-10-20 .
^ a b Crawford, H. Clay (1902). Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Florida for the period beginning January 1, 1901, and ending December 31, 1902 (PDF) . Tallahassee: I. B. Hilson, State Printer. p. 26.
^ a b c d e f g "Amendments, Election of 11-8-04" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-21. Retrieved 2022-10-20 .
^ a b c d e f g Crawford, H. Clay (1904). Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Florida For the period beginning January 1, 1903, and ending December 31, 1904 (PDF) . Tallahassee: Capital Publishing Co. p. 33.
^ a b c d e "Amendments, Election of 11-6-06" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-21. Retrieved 2022-10-20 .
^ a b c d e Crawford, H. Clary (1906). Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Florida For the Period beginning January 1, 1905, and Ending December 31, 1906 (PDF) . Tallahassee: Capital Publishing Co. p. 29.
^ a b c "Amendments, Election of 11-3-08" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-21. Retrieved 2022-10-20 .
^ a b c Crawford, H. Clay (1908). Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Florida For the Period Beginning January 1, 1906, and Ending December 31, 1908 (PDF) . Tallahassee: State of Florida. p. 25.
^ a b c "Amendments, Election of 11-8-10" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-21. Retrieved 2022-10-20 .
^ a b c Crawford, H. Clay (1911). Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Florida For the Period Beginning January 1, 1909, and Ending December 31, 1910 (PDF) . Tallahassee: State of Florida. p. 29.
^ a b "Amendments, Election of 11-5-12" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-21. Retrieved 2022-10-21 .
^ a b Crawford, H. Clay (1913). Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Florida For the Period Beginning January 1, 1911, and Ending December 31, 1912 (PDF) . Tallahassee: State Printer.
^ a b c "Amendments, Election of 11-3-14" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2015-01-07. Retrieved 2022-10-21 .
^ a b c Crawford, H. Clay (1915). Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Florida For the Period Beginning January 1, 1913, and Ending December 31, 1914 (PDF) . Tallahassee: State Printer. p. 17.
^ a b c "Amendments, Election of 11-7-16" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2015-01-07. Retrieved 2022-10-21 .
^ a b c Crawford, H. Clay (1916). Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Florida For the Period Beginning January 1, 1915, and Ending December 31, 1916 . Tallahassee: State Printer. p. 8.
^ a b "Amendments, Election of 11-5-18" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2015-01-07. Retrieved 2022-10-21 .
^ a b Crawford, H. Clay (1919). Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Florida For the Period Beginning January 1, 1917, and Ending December 31, 1918 (PDF) . Tallahassee: State Printer. p. 17.
^ "Amendment, Election of 11-2-20" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-21. Retrieved 2022-10-21 .
^ Crawford, H. Clay (1921). Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Florida For the Period Beginning January 1, 1919, and Ending December 31, 1920 (PDF) . Tallahassee: State Printer. p. 17.
^ a b c d "Amendments, Election of 11-7-22" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-21. Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ a b c d Crawford, H. Clay (1923). Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Florida For the Period Beginning January 1, 1921, and Ending December 31, 1922 (PDF) . T. J. Appleyard.
^ a b c d e "Amendments, Election of 11-4-24" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-21. Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ a b c d e Crawford, H. Clay (1925). Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Florida For the Period Beginning January 1, 1923, and Ending December 31, 1924 (PDF) . T. J. Appleyard.
^ a b c "Amendments, Election of 11-2-26" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-21. Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ a b c Crawford, H. Clay (1927). Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Florida For the Period Beginning January 1, 1925 and Ending December 31, 1926 (PDF) . Florida Industrial School for Boys.
^ a b c d "Amendments, Election of 11-6-28" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-21. Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ a b c d Crawford, H. Clay (1929). Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Florida For the Period Beginning January 1, 1927, and Ending December 31, 1928 (PDF) . Florida Industrial School for Boys.
^ a b c d "Amendments, Election of 11-4-30" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-21. Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ a b c d Gray, R. A. (1931). Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Florida For the Period Beginning January 1, 1929, and Ending December 31, 1930 (PDF) . T. J. Appleyard.
^ a b "Amendments, Election of 11-8-32" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-21. Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ a b Gray, R. A. (1933). Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Florida For the Period Beginning January 1, 1931, and Ending December 31, 1932 (PDF) . Rose Printing Company.
^ a b c d e f g "Amendments, Election of 11-6-34" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-21. Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ a b c d e f g Gray, R. A. (1935). Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Florida For the Period Beginning January 1, 1933, and Ending December 31, 1934 (PDF) . Rose Printing Company.
^ a b "Amendments, Election of 11-3-36" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-21. Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ a b Gray, R. A. (1937). Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Florida For the Period Beginning January 1, 1935, and Ending December 31, 1936 (PDF) . The E.O. Painter Printing Company.
^ a b c d "Amendments, Election of 11-8-38" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-08. Retrieved 2022-10-22 .
^ a b c d Gray, R. A. (1939). Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Florida For the Period Beginning January 1, 1937, and Ending December 31, 1938 (PDF) . Deland: The E. O. Painter Printing Company.
^ a b c d e f "Amendments, Election of 11-5-40" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-21. Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ a b c d e f Gray, R. A. (1941). Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Florida For the Period Beginning January 1, 1939, and Ending December 31, 1940 (PDF) . Florida Secretary of State.
^ a b c d e f g h i "Amendments, Election of 11-3-42" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-21. Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ a b c d e f g h i Gray, R. A. (1943). Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Florida For the Period Beginning January 1, 1931, and Ending December 31, 1942 (PDF) . Florida Secretary of State.
^ a b c d e f g h i "Amendments, Election of 11-7-44" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-21. Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ a b c d e f g h i Gray, R. A. (1945). Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Florida For the Period Beginning January 1, 1943, and Ending December 31, 1944 (PDF) . Florida Secretary of State.
^ a b c d e f "Amendments, Election of 11-5-46" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-21. Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ a b c d e f Gray, R. A. (1947). Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Florida For the Period Beginning January 1, 1945, and Ending December 31, 1946 (PDF) . Florida State Library.
^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Amendments, Election of 11-2-48" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-21. Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k Gray, R. A. (1948). Tabulation of Official Votes Cast in the General Election November 2, 1948 (PDF) . Florida State Library.
^ a b c d e "Amendments, Election of 11-7-50" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-21. Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ a b c d e Gray, R. A. (1950). Tabulation of Official Votes Cast in the General Election November 7, 1950 (PDF) . Florida State Library.
^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Amendments, Election of 11-4-52" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-21. Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k Gray, R. A. (1952). Tabulation of Official Votes Cast in the General Election November 4, 1952 (PDF) . Florida State Library.
^ a b c d e f g "Amendments, Election of 11-2-54" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-21. Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ a b c d e f g Gray, R. A. (1954). Tabulation of Official Votes Cast in the General Election November 2, 1954 (PDF) . Florida State Library.
^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Amendments, Election of 11-6-56" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-22. Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k Gray, R. A. (1956). Tabulation of Official Votes Cast in the General Election November 6, 1956 (PDF) . Florida State Library.
^ a b "Amendments, Election of 11-4-58" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-22. Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ a b Gray, R. A. (1958). Tabulation of Official Votes Cast in the General Election November 4, 1958 (PDF) . Florida State Library.
^ a b c d e f "Amendments, Election of 11-8-60" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-22. Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ a b c d e f Gray, R. A. (1960). Tabulation of Official Votes Cast in the General Election November 8, 1960 (PDF) . Florida State Library.
^ a b c d e f g h i "Amendments, Election of 11-6-62" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-22. Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ a b c d e f g h i Adams, Tom (1962). Tabulation of Official Votes Cast in the General Election November 6, 1962 (PDF) . Florida State Library.
^ a b c "Amendments, Special Election, 11-5-63" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-22. Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ a b c "County Voters Ok 3 Amendment" . Bradford County Telegraph . 1963-11-07. p. 1. Retrieved 2022-10-31 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "Amendments, Election of 11-3-64" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-22. Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Adams, Tom (1964). Tabulation of Official Votes Cast in the General Election November 3, 1964 (PDF) . Florida State Library.
^ a b c d e "Amendments, Special Election of 11-2-65" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-22. Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ a b c d e "Mobile Home Owners Given Break On Tax" . Ocala Star-Banner . 1965-11-03. p. 1. Retrieved 2022-10-31 .
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^ a b c d e f g Stone, Richard (1970). Tabulation of Official Votes - Florida General Election - November 3, 1970 (PDF) . Florida Secretary of State.
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^ a b "Amendments, Election of 3-11-80" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-22. Retrieved 2022-10-31 .
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^ a b "Amendments, Election of 11-2-82" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-22. Retrieved 2022-10-31 .
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^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Amendments, Election of 11-8-88" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-22. Retrieved 2022-10-31 .
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^ a b c d "Amendments, Election of 11-6-90" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-22. Retrieved 2022-10-31 .
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^ a b c d e f g h i "Amendments, Election of 11-3-92" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-22. Retrieved 2022-10-31 .
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^ a b c d e "Amendments, Election of 11-8-94" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-22. Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
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^ a b c d e f "Amendments, Election of 11-5-96" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-22. Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ a b c d e f "November 5, 1996 General Election Official Results" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "Amendments, Election of 11-3-1998" . Florida Constitution Revision Commission . Archived from the original on 2014-10-22. Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "November 3, 1998 General Election Official Results" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ a b c "November 7, 2000 General Election Official Results" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j "November 5, 2002 General Election Official Results" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ a b c d e f g h "November 2, 2004 General Election Official Results" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ "State Planning and Budget Process" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ a b c d e f "November 7, 2006 General Election Official Results" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ "Requiring Broader Public Support for Constitutional Amendments or Revisions" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ "Protect People, Especially Youth, From Addiction, Disease, and Other Health Hazards of Using Tobacco" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ "Increased Homestead Exemption" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ "Permanently Disabled Veterans' Discount on Homestead ad valorem Tax" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ "Eminent Domain" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ "Property Tax Exemptions; Limitations on Property Tax Assessments" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ "January 29, 2008 Presidential Preference Nonpartisan Primary Official Results" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ "Deceleration of Rights" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ a b c d e f "November 4, 2008 General Election Official Results" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ "Florida Marriage Protection Amendment" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ "Changes and improvements not affecting the assessed value of residential real property" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ "Property Tax Exemption of Perpetually Conserved Land; Classification and Assessment of Land Used for Conservation" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ "Assessment of Working Waterfront Property Based upon Current Use" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ "Local Option Community College Funding" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-30 .
^ "Repeal of Public Campaign Financing Requirement" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-20 .
^ a b c d e f "November 2, 2010 General Election Official Results" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-20 .
^ "Homestead ad valorem tax credit for deployed military personnel" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-20 .
^ "Referenda required for adoption and amendment of local government comprehensive land use plans" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-20 .
^ "Standards for legislature to follow in legislative redistricting" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-20 .
^ "Standards for legislature to follow in Congressional redistricting" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-20 .
^ "Revision of the class size requirements for public schools" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-20 .
^ "Health Care Services" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k "November 6, 2012 General Election Official Results" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ "Veterans disabled due to combat injury; Homestead property tax discount" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ "State government revenue limitation" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ "Property tax limitations; property value decline; reduction for nonhomestead assessment increases; delay of scheduled repeal" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ "State Courts" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ "Prohibition on public funding of abortions; construction of abortion rights" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ "Religious freedom" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ "Homestead property tax exemption for surviving spouse of military veteran or first responder" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ "Tangible personal property tax exemption" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ "Additional homestead exemption; low-income seniors who maintain long-term residency on property; equal to assessed value" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ "Appointment of student body president to board of governors of the state university system" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ "Water and Land Conservation - Dedicates funds to acquire and restore Florida conservation and recreation lands" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ a b c "November 4, 2014 General Election Official Results" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ "Use of Marijuana for Certain Medical Conditions" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ "Prospective Appointment of Certain Judicial Vacancies" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ a b c d "Proposed Constitutional Amendments to be voted on November 8, 2016" (PDF) . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ a b c d "November 8, 2016 General Election Official Results" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ "Proposed Constitutional Amendment to be voted on August 30, 2016" (PDF) . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ "August 30, 2016 Primary Election Nonpartisan Primary Official Results" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-19 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "Proposed Constitutional Amendments and Revisions for the 2018 General Election" (PDF) . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-18 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "November 6, 2018 General Election Official Results" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-18 .
^ a b c d e f "November 3, 2020 General Election Official Results" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-10-13 .
^ "November 8th 2022 General Election" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-12-28 .
^ "November 8th 2022 General Election" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-12-28 .
^ "November 8th 2022 General Election" . Florida Division of Elections . Retrieved 2022-12-28 .
^ a b c d e f "Constitutional Amendments" . Florida Election Watch . Retrieved 2024-11-06 .
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