Jundah, Queensland
Jundah is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Barcoo, Queensland, Australia.[2][3] Jundah is the administrative centre of the Barcoo Shire local government area. In the 2021 census, the locality of Jundah had a population of 131 people.[1] GeographyThe town is located on the Thomson River in Central West Queensland, 1,122 kilometres (697 mi) west of the state capital, Brisbane.[4] HistoryKuungkari (also known as Kungkari and Koonkerri) is a language of Western Queensland. The Kuungkari language region includes the landscape within the local government boundaries of Longreach Shire Council and Blackall-Tambo Shire Council.[5] The outback town was established in 1883 and given a name meaning "woman" in a local Aboriginal language.[2] Jundah was first settled by pastoralists Patrick Durack (on Thylungra) and his brother-in-law John Costello (on Kyabra).[6] In 1873, Jundah was acquired by grazier William Pitt Tozer, who built a homestead on the land. From 1875 to 1880 the Jundah homestead was utilised by the paramilitary Native Police as their main barracks on the lower Thomson River.[7][8] Jundah Post Office opened on 26 June 1877 (a receiving office named Jundah Police Barracks had been open from 1876).[9] Jundah State School opened on 30 April 1900 with about 50 students. At that time, the town had a population of about 300 people.[10][11] Jundah was home to an opal mining industry for around twenty years in the early twentieth century before the industry closed down due to water shortages.[6] The Jundah Library opened in 2005.[12] DemographicsIn the 2011 census, the locality of Jundah and surrounds had a population of 350 people.[13] In the 2016 census, the locality of Jundah had a population of 106 people.[14] In the 2021 census, the locality of Jundah had a population of 131 people.[1] Heritage listingsJundah has a number of heritage-listed sites, including: EconomyToday, the town now supports the surrounding sheep and cattle industry. FacilitiesAs well as the Barcoo Shire administration centre, other facilities in the town include a police station, general store, post office agency and a tourist information centre.[6] The Barcoo Shire Council operate Jundah Library at 11 Dickson Street.[16] EducationJundah State School is a government primary (Early Childhood-6) school for boys and girls at 11 Garrick Street (24°49′49″S 143°03′43″E / 24.8304°S 143.0619°E).[17][18] In 2017, the school had an enrolment of 6 students with 2 teachers and 5 non-teaching staff (2 full-time equivalent).[19] In 2018, the school had an enrolment of 13 students with 2 teachers and 6 non-teaching staff (2 full-time equivalent).[20] There are no secondary schools in Jundah or nearby.[4] The options would be boarding schools or distance education. AttractionsThe Barcoo Shire Museum is on the corner of Miles and Macrossan Streets (24°49′47″S 143°03′38″E / 24.8297°S 143.0606°E). The museum is in the former administration centre of the Barcoo Shire Council, relocated to its present location.[21] Roughly 30 kilometres (19 mi) to the south east of the town is Welford National Park. EventsEach year the town celebrates German-Australian culture by holding "the world's most remote Oktoberfest".[22] References
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