Joseph F. Ambrose

Joseph F. Ambrose
Ambrose in uniform during a homage to Vietnam War veterans, 1982
Born	Joseph Francis Ambrose (1896-05-24)May 24, 1896 Joliet, Illinois, U.S.
Died	May 1, 1988 (aged 91) Joliet, Illinois, U.S.
Resting place	Woodlawn Memorial Park, Joliet, Illinois, U.S. 41°31′30″N 88°10′42″W
Other names	"Doughboy Joe"
Spouse	Marie P. Ambrose
Children	4
Military service
Branch	United States Army
Unit	Company I, 140th Infantry, 35th Division
Battles	World War I St. Mihiel Meuse-Argonne Defensive Sector
Awards	World War I Victory Medal

Joseph Francis Ambrose (May 24, 1896 – May 1, 1988) was a World War I veteran from the U.S. state of Illinois who served with Company I, 140th Infantry, 35th Division, A. E. F., from 1917 to 1919, becoming nationally known for his photo at the dedication day parade for the Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington, D.C., at the age of 86. In this widely viewed and circulated United States Defense Audiovisual Agency photo, he was photographed wearing his Doughboy uniform, helmet and field equipment, for which he was known as "Doughboy Joe". In the photo, Ambrose carries the U.S. flag that had covered the casket of his son, Clement A. Ambrose, who was killed in the Korean War in 1951.[1]

Early life

Ambrose was born May 24, 1896, in Joliet, Illinois.[2] His father and mother were Roman Catholic Austrians, and lived in a community of many German and Austrian immigrants.[3]

World War I

Ambrose was drafted in 1917 and served in the United States Army until 1919. Before World War I he was a laborer at the Phoenix Horse Shoe Company.[2]

Later life

After the war, Ambrose lived with his father and sister and worked as a heater at a gas company.[3] Sometime in the mid-1920s, he married Marie, a Croatian speaker who was born in 1904 and had immigrated to the U.S. from Austria-Hungary in 1907. They had four sons, Joseph Jr. (1924), Norbert (1927), Clement (1929) and Rolland (1933).[4] In 1930, Ambrose worked in the tile business and in 1942 he gave E. I. Du Pont Construction as his employer on his World War II draft registration card.[5]

Ambrose's third son, Clement A. Ambrose (1929–1951), was a sergeant in the 7th Infantry Regiment, 3rd Infantry Division when he was killed in action in the Korean War at the age of 22 on February 14, 1951.

Marie Ambrose died in 1980 at 76, and Joseph on May 1, 1988, at age 91. The Joliet Public Library carries his obituary in the 1988 Obituary Index, listing him as "Ambrose, Joseph F. Sr. 'Doughboy Joe'."[6]

Legacy

Ambrose was posthumously honored in a speech given by U.S. Senator from Illinois Dick Durbin, for Veterans Day, in 2012. Durbin said:

Joseph Ambrose wore his old Army 'doughboy' uniform and carried his son's flag often to Veterans Day parades and VFW conventions. He confessed that some years he had to go on a crash diet to squeeze back into it. But he did it to honor the veterans of the Korean and the Vietnam wars, wars he believed America was trying then to forget. He wanted to remind us of an important truth: that no matter the outcome of a war, those who answer the call of duty and risk everything to defend America deserve the respect of a grateful nation.[7]

See also

• List of people from Joliet, Illinois

References

1. Hermann, Andrew (June 13, 1986). "A V-Day for Viet veterans". Chicago Sun-Times. Archived from the original on February 20, 2016. Retrieved November 12, 2015.
2. "World War I Draft Registration Card". Retrieved November 12, 2015 – via FamilySearch.
3. "1920 United States Federal Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 12, 2015 – via Ancestry.com.
4. "1940 United States Federal Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 12, 2015 – via Ancestry.com.
5. "World War II Draft Registration Card". Retrieved November 12, 2015 – via FamilySearch.
6. "Joliet Public Library 1988 Obituary Index". Joliet Public Library, Illinois. Retrieved November 12, 2015.
7. "Congress Should Honor Veterans By Passing Bipartisan Legislation To Create Jobs For Veterans And Improve Mental Health Service". United States Senate. Retrieved November 12, 2015.

External links

• Joseph F. Ambrose at Find a Grave
• Joseph F. Ambrose at the National Archives and Records Administration