John Edward "The Body" Brown (April 9, 1922 – June 1, 2009) was an American football player who played at the center and linebacker positions. He played college football for North Carolina Central and professional football for the Los Angeles Dons, Winnipeg Blue Bombers, and British Columbia Lions. He was the first African-American player to sign with the Dons and one of the first three players from a historically-black university to play professional football.
He played college football at North Carolina Central, a historically black university, from 1940 to 1942 and 1947. His college career was interrupted by service in the United States Army during World War II.[2] He played football while in the army and participated in the Spaghetti Bowl in Italy on January 1, 1945.[3]
The Los Angeles Dons had been required by its lease with the Los Angeles Coliseum Commission to provide African-Americans with the opportunity to play. The Dons broke that promise during their first year of operation in 1946. The failure led to criticism in the black press.[4] Brown was the first African-American to sign with the Dons, and his signing was reported with the headline, "Dons Withdraw the Color Line".[5] He was among the first nine African-Americans to play in the AAFC. He was also among the first group of players (along with Ezzret Anderson and Elmore Harris) from historically-black universities to play professional football. All three debuted during the 1947 season.[6][7]
Brown played at the center and linebacker positions for the Dons from 1947 to 1949, appearing in 40 games.[1]