Jewish Council of Australia
The Jewish Council of Australia (JCA) is an Australian Jewish community organisation, founded in February 2024. It was founded to represent non-Zionist Australian Jews[1] and oppose antisemitism and racism.[2] Its supporters have been said to "align with the left" and the group itself has taken many left-wing positions, including being extremely critical of Israel's actions in the Israel–Hamas war.[3][4] StructureThe JCA is co-led by human rights lawyer, Sarah Schwartz and historian Dr Max Kaiser.[5][6] Notable members of the advisory committee include Louise Adler, Rhonda Galbally and Professor Clare Wright.[6] HistoryThe JCA was founded in February 2024 by self-described progressive Jews.[7][5] In May 2024, the JCA stated their support for Fatima Payman when she described the Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip as a "genocide".[8] In July 2024, the JCA described the Executive Council of Australian Jewry as being a "right-wing Zionist group" in statements to a Senate committee on right-wing extremism. In response, the ECAJ described the JCA as "a micro-group which represents only a thin sliver of opinion on the far-left margins of the Australian Jewish community" and "far-left". Kaiser stated in response that the JCA does not claim to be representative of all Jews in Australia.[4] In September 2024, the JCA gave evidence to a Senate inquiry on antisemitism, stating their opposition to the Coalition's proposed legislation relating to antisemitism.[9] In the written submission the JCA came out against the bill as "to establish a Commission of Inquiry into Antisemitism considering its potential to create a hierarchy of categories of racism, exacerbate division, and undermine collaborative, multicultural, multi-faith efforts to tackle racism.""[10] PositionsWhen they launched, founding Executive Officer Sarah Schwartz said that many Jewish organisations do not recognise that Jews in Australia have diverse views on Israel and that many support a ceasefire. She said that it is not antisemitic to criticise Israel's "unprecedented violence" against Palestinians.[11] The group has stated their opposition to legislating the IHRA definition of antisemitism.[1][12] The JCA has repeatedly criticised what it classifies as conflation of criticism of Israel with antisemitism. In February 2024 it criticised speakers at a rally in support of Israel for "weaponising the Holocaust" and treating criticism of Israel as antisemitic, and in May 2024 stated that claims of antisemitism were "being used to crack down on legitimate political expression and peaceful protests on campuses" in relation to pro-Palestinian protests on university campuses.[12][13] The JCA also criticised the Albanese government for appointing Jillian Segal as special envoy on antisemitism, stating that she would be unable to differentiate between criticism of Israel and antisemitism.[7] References
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