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Hordeum
Hordeum is a genus of annual and perennial plants in the grass family. The species are native throughout the temperate regions of Africa, Eurasia, and the Americas. TaxonomySpecies
Formerly included speciesBotanists now regard many species as better suited to other genera:[4] Arrhenatherum, Crithopsis, Dasypyrum, Elymus, Eremopyrum, Hordelymus, Leymus, Psathyrostachys, and Taeniatherum. EtymologyThe name Hordeum comes from the Latin word for "to bristle" (horreō, horrēre),[8] and is akin to the word "horror". DistributionThe species are native throughout the temperate regions of Africa, Eurasia, and the Americas.[9][10][11][12][13] EcologyHordeum species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species, including the flame, rustic shoulder-knot and setaceous Hebrew character. Some species have become weeds introduced worldwide by human activities, others have become endangered due to habitat loss. UsesOne species, H. vulgare (barley), has become of major commercial importance as a cereal grain, used as fodder crop and for malting in the production of beer and whiskey. References
External links Look up Hordeum in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.  Wikimedia Commons has media related to Hordeum.  Wikispecies has information related to Hordeum.
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