Hattingen

Hattingen
Hattingen
Town
	Aerial view
	Flag Coat of arms
	Location of Hattingen within Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis district
	Hattingen Hattingen
	Coordinates: 51°23′57″N 7°11′09″E / 51.39917°N 7.18583°E
Country	Germany
State	North Rhine-Westphalia
Admin. region	Arnsberg
District	Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis
Government
• Mayor (2020–25)	Dirk Glaser (Ind.)
Area
• Total	71.40 km2 (27.57 sq mi)
Highest elevation	306 m (1,004 ft)
Lowest elevation	60 m (200 ft)
Population (2023-12-31)
• Total	54,620
• Density	760/km2 (2,000/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes	45525–45527–45529
Dialling codes	02324
Vehicle registration	EN
Website	www.hattingen.de

Hattingen is a town in the northern part of the Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis district, in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.

History

Hattingen is located on the south bank of the River Ruhr in the south of the Ruhr region. The town was first mentioned in 1396, when the Duke of Mark granted permission to build a city wall. Today, Hattingen has a picturesque historic district with Fachwerk (timber-framed houses) built between the 14th and 16th centuries. The old city is still partly surrounded by the city walls today.

There are three castles remaining within the municipal area of Hattingen.^[3] Isenburg Castle was built in the 12th century in the hillsides above the Ruhr. The castle was destroyed in 1225, but prominent ruins remain. Blankenstein Castle was built in the 13th century above the Ruhr river and Haus Kemnade is a moated castle from the 16th century. All three castles are famous tourist landmarks and open to the public.

Hattingen became part of the Hanseatic League in 1554 and became an important trading town. In 1720, there were 52 operating coal mines within the municipal area and Hattingen became one of the first industrial cities of the Ruhr region. Steel production started in 1853, when the Henrichshütte was founded. The Henrichshütte became one of the most important employers of the whole region and dominated the town until it closed in 1987.

Today, Hattingen still faces problems concerning structural change of the economy, but is becoming a centre of tourism, especially its historical downtown.

Neighbouring cities

The cities bordering Hattingen are Bochum, Essen, Sprockhövel, Velbert, Witten and Wuppertal.

Division of the town

Hattingen is divided into the districts of Blankenstein, Bredenscheid-Stüter, Hattingen-Mitte, Holthausen, Niederbonsfeld, Niederelfringhausen, Niederwenigern, Oberelfringhausen, Oberstüter, Welper and Winz-Baak.

Notable people

Mathilde Franziska Anneke, feminist
Erich Warsitz, world's first jet pilot
John J. Gumperz, sociolinguist
Harald Siepermann, Character Designer
Marie-Luise Marjan, actress
Jamiri (Jan-Michael Richter), comic artist
Andreas Bieber, singer and actor
Mirjam Müntefering, author
Caliban (band)
DJ Quicksilver, Disk Jockey
Jost Gippert, German linguist
Luke Hemmerich, German Football Player

Politics

In the local elections of 2004 the Social Democratic Party (SPD) was the largest party on the council with 24 seats. It was followed by the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) with 18 and the Alliance 90/The Greens with 7, the WBG (a conservative lis) and Free Democrats with four each, FLW (also a conservative list) with three, National Democratic Party two, and the PDS/WAL (socialists) and AUF Witten (a left wing list) with one each.

From 2004 to 2020, for the first time in its history, the council was led by a female mayor: Sonja Leidemann (SPD). In the election of 2020 she lost her mandate to Lars König (CDU).

Mayor

The current mayor of Hattingen is Dirk Glaser, who ran as an independent. The most recent mayoral election was held on 13 September 2020, with a runoff held on 27 September, and the results were as follows:


Candidate		Party	First round		Second round
Candidate		Party	Votes	%	Votes	%
	Dirk Glaser	Independent	8,756	39.4	9,356	58.3
	Frank Mielke	Social Democratic Party	6,723	30.2	6,695	41.7
	Frank Staacken	Alliance 90/The Greens	4,281	19.3
	Christian Siever	Independent	1,285	5.8
	Thomas Bausch	Independent	1,185	5.3
Valid votes			22,230	97.3	16,051	99.0
Invalid votes			614	2.7	154	1.0
Total			22,844	100.0	16,205	100.0
Electorate/voter turnout			45,151	50.6	45,151	35.9
Source: City of Hattingen (1st round, 2nd round)

City council

The Hattingen city council governs the city alongside the Mayor. The most recent city council election was held on 13 September 2020, and the results were as follows:


Party		Votes	%	+/-	Seats	+/-
	Social Democratic Party (SPD)	7,404	33.1	8.8	16	3
	Christian Democratic Union (CDU)	6,893	30.9	2.8	15	±0
	Alliance 90/The Greens (Grüne)	5,288	23.7	11.7	11	5
	Free Democratic Party (FDP)	1,529	6.8	2.7	3	1
	Die PARTEI	1,229	5.5	New	3	New
Valid votes		22,343	97.8
Invalid votes		496	2.2
Total		22,839	100.0		48	2
Electorate/voter turnout		45,151	50.6	0.7
Source: City of Hattingen

State Landtag

In the Landtag of North Rhine-Westphalia, Hattingen is part of the Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis I constituency. Rainer Bovermann of the SPD has been representative since the constituency's creation in the 2005 election; he was most recently re-elected in 2017.