Guilty (Barbra Streisand album)

Guilty
Studio album by
ReleasedSeptember 23, 1980
RecordedFebruary – March 1980
Studio
Genre
Length41:41
LabelColumbia
Producer
Barbra Streisand chronology
Wet
(1979)
Guilty
(1980)
Memories
(1981)
Singles from Guilty
  1. "Woman in Love / Run Wild"
    Released: August 16, 1980
  2. "Guilty / Life Story"
    Released: October 1980
  3. "What Kind of Fool / The Love Inside"
    Released: January 1981
  4. "Promises / Make It Like A Memory"
    Released: May 1981

Guilty is the twenty-second studio album by American singer Barbra Streisand released on September 23, 1980, by Columbia Records. It was produced by Barry Gibb of the Bee Gees and his group's regular production team of Albhy Galuten and Karl Richardson.

Streisand released a sequel to this album, Guilty Pleasures, in 2005, also produced and largely written by Gibb. Both albums can also be considered partial-collaboration albums, since Streisand not only performed two duets with Gibb, but Gibb could also be heard as a background vocalist in a few other songs solely by the artist herself, along with the fact that both singers were on the cover for both albums issued. The album sold over 15 million copies worldwide.[1]

Background and production

After the huge success of the Bee Gees in the late 1970s, Gibb began to focus on writing and producing songs. Streisand approached Gibb to write songs for her new album—initially he was going to write or co-write only half the album, but the process went so well he ended up doing the entire album. All the songs were written expressly for Streisand except "The Love Inside", which Gibb wrote over a year before.[2]

Two songs ("Secrets" and "Carried Away") were written for the album but not used. Both appear on The Guilty Demos, which features Gibb singing the songs he wrote for Streisand. The outtake songs would later be recorded and released by Elaine Paige and Olivia Newton-John respectively.

Singles

The lead single "Woman in Love" became one of the most successful songs of Streisand's music career and spent a total of three weeks at number one on the Billboard Hot 100 chart. Two other singles were released, which also peaked within the top ten on Billboard Hot 100: the title track, a duet between Streisand and Gibb, won the Grammy Award for Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal in 1981, released as a second single for the album, and became an instant hit, peaking at number three, and "What Kind of Fool", another duet with Gibb, reached number ten for three weeks. The fourth single, "Promises", a more disco-oriented track released in May 1981, reached as high as number 48 in both the U.S. and Canada. It was a much bigger Adult Contemporary hit in both nations, reaching number eight and number five, respectively.[3] This song was also released on Streisand's first commercially released 12" single as a solo artist following her 1979 duet with Donna Summer, "No More Tears (Enough Is Enough)", and two promotional singles released for "Shake Me, Wake Me (When It's Over)" in 1975, and "The Main Event/Fight" in 1979.

Critical reception

Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic[4]
Robert ChristgauC+[5]
The Rolling Stone Album Guide[6]

The album received favorable reviews from music critics. William Ruhlmann from AllMusic wrote that the album is one of the singer's "least characteristic" albums and that "it sounds like a post-Saturday Night Fever Bee Gees album with vocals by Streisand." Robert Christgau gave the album a C+ and criticized Streisand's vocals ("most of the time she oversings") and that "when she dramatizes a soap like "Life Story," the mismatch is ridiculous". Stephen Holden from Rolling Stone gave the album a favorable review and wrote that "while Guilty is a romantic entertainment with no ambitions beyond making billions of hearts flutter and earning millions of dollars, it's also as beautifully crafted a piece of ear candy as I've heard in years". He also wrote that "Barbra Streisand and Barry Gibb's album may not be particularly nutritious, but it sure is tasty."[7]

Commercial performance

Guilty became Streisand's best-selling album to date internationally, with sales of 15 million copies worldwide as well as spawning several hit singles.[1] According to the liner notes of Streisand's 1991 retrospective box set Just for the Record, the album also received a record certification in Austria, Brazil, Denmark, Israel, Japan, the Netherlands, Portugal, Spain. Sweden, Switzerland, and Russia.[8]

Re-release

Guilty was re-released on DualDisc on 30 August 2005 by Sony Legacy Recordings in advance of its sequel project, Guilty Pleasures and also commemorated its 25th anniversary. The re-release featured remastered audio, new interviews with Streisand and Gibb, two live performances from 1986 and a photo gallery of the original photo session for Guilty by Mario Casilli.

Track listing

Side one
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."Guilty" (with Barry Gibb)4:23
2."Woman in Love"
  • B. Gibb
  • R. Gibb
3:49
3."Run Wild"
  • B. Gibb
  • R. Gibb
4:06
4."Promises"
  • B. Gibb
  • R. Gibb
4:20
5."The Love Inside"B. Gibb5:08
Side two
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
6."What Kind of Fool" (with Barry Gibb)
4:06
7."Life Story"
  • B. Gibb
  • R. Gibb
4:38
8."Never Give Up"
  • B. Gibb
  • Galuten
3:44
9."Make It Like a Memory"
  • B. Gibb
  • Galuten
7:28
Total length:41:41

Credits

Accolades

American Music Awards

Year Recipient Award (with notes) Result
1981 Barbra Streisand Favorite Pop/Rock Female Artist (for her album Guilty)[9][10] Won

Grammy Awards

Year Recipient (with notes) Award Result
1981 Guilty Album of the Year[11] Nominated
"Woman in Love" (written by Barry Gibb and Robin Gibb) Best Pop Vocal Performance - Female[11] Nominated
Record of the Year[11] Nominated
Song of the Year[11] Nominated
"Guilty" (Duet with Barry Gibb) Best Pop Vocal Performance - Duo or Group[12] Won

National Association of Recording Merchandisers (NARM)

Year Recipient Award Result
1981 Guilty Best Selling LP by a Female Vocalist[9] Honored

Charts

Certifications and sales

Region Certification Certified units/sales
Australia (ARIA)[39] 6× Platinum 420,000^
Austria 50,000[40]
Belgium (BEA)[41] 2× Platinum 250,000[41]
Canada (Music Canada)[42] 5× Platinum 500,000^
Finland (Musiikkituottajat)[43] Platinum 57,106[43]
France (SNEP)[44] 2× Platinum 600,000*
Germany (BVMI)[45] Platinum 500,000^
Hong Kong (IFPI Hong Kong)[46] Platinum 20,000*
Italy (FIMI)[47] Platinum 400,000[48]
Japan 138,530[28][34]
Netherlands (NVPI)[49] 3× Platinum 300,000^
New Zealand (RMNZ)[50] Platinum 15,000^
Norway (IFPI Norway)[51] Platinum 50,000*
Portugal (AFP)[52] Silver 10,000^
Sweden (GLF)[49] Gold 50,000^
United Kingdom (BPI)[54] Platinum 750,000[53]
United States (RIAA)[55] 5× Platinum 5,000,000^
Yugoslavia 11,190[56]
Summaries
Worldwide 15,000,000[1]

* Sales figures based on certification alone.
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

In October 2010, American DJ duo Duck Sauce released a single titled "Barbra Streisand", the cover of which is modeled directly after Guilty. Neither the song nor the artist are associated in any way with Barbra Streisand.

The Guilty Demos

The Guilty Demos
Demo album by
Released10 October 2006
RecordedOctober 1979
Criteria Studios, Miami
Length44:39
ProducerBarry Gibb
Barry Gibb chronology
The Eaten Alive Demos
(2006)
The Guilty Demos
(2006)
The Eyes That See in the Dark Demos
(2006)

The Guilty Demos is a demo version of the album by Barry Gibb. Not intended for release tapes of these had been circulating among fans before bootleg CDs started emerging. In October 2006 Gibb made these available through iTunes.[57] Recorded in 1979 all of the songs were written that same year except "The Love Inside" which was written in 1978 during work on Spirits Having Flown. All songs feature Barry Gibb's falsetto voice, except "What Kind of Fool" where he used his natural voice. The songs "Carried Away" and "Secrets" were not used by Streisand but instead recorded by Elaine Paige with only "Secrets" being issued on her 1981 self-titled album. Olivia Newton-John recorded and released "Carried Away" on her Physical album, also in 1981. The demo version of "Never Give Up" remains unreleased.[58]

Track listing

No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."Guilty"
  • Barry Gibb
  • Maurice Gibb
  • Robin Gibb
4:03
2."Woman in Love"
  • B. Gibb
  • R. Gibb
3:53
3."Run Wild"
  • B. Gibb
  • R. Gibb
4:23
4."Promises"
  • B. Gibb
  • R. Gibb
4:15
5."The Love Inside"B. Gibb4:47
6."What Kind of Fool"
  • B. Gibb
  • Albhy Galuten
4:05
7."Life Story"
  • B. Gibb
  • R. Gibb
4:57
8."Make It Like a Memory"
  • B. Gibb
  • A. Galuten
6:34
9."Carried Away"
  • B. Gibb
  • A. Galuten
3:52
10."Secrets"
  • B. Gibb
  • R. Gibb
3:50

Personnel

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c Petridis, Alexis (December 15, 2020). "Barry Gibb: 'My brothers had to deal with their demons, but my wife wasn't going to have it'". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on January 31, 2021. Retrieved January 31, 2021.
  2. ^ "Barbra Streisand Archives | Guilty (1980) Barry Gibb album". barbra-archives.com. Archived from the original on 2008-12-10.
  3. ^ Adult Contemporary RPM. Volume 35, No. 4 (Jul 04, 1981). Retrieved 22 August 2022.
  4. ^ AllMusic review
  5. ^ Robert Christgau review
  6. ^ http://www.rocklistmusic.co.uk/rs5star_ed1.htm 5-Star-Albums from the Second Edition (Published in 1983) of "The Rolling Stone Record Guide"
  7. ^ Holden, Stephen (December 11, 1980). "Barbra Streisand: Guilty : Music Reviews : Rolling Stone". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on November 16, 2007. Retrieved July 10, 2021.
  8. ^ Liner notes, C4K 44111. Columbia Records, 1991
  9. ^ a b "Barbra Streisand: AWARDS".
  10. ^ "Barbra Streisand: FAQs & Timeline".
  11. ^ a b c d "Rock On The Net: 23rd Annual Grammy Awards - 1981". Retrieved 2011-09-16.
  12. ^ "Past Winners Search". grammy.com. Retrieved 2011-09-16.
  13. ^ a b c Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992. St Ives, NSW: Australian Chart Book. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
  14. ^ "Austriancharts.at – Barbra Streisand – Guilty" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved July 2, 2020.
  15. ^ "Top RPM Albums: Issue 0273". RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved August 22, 2022.
  16. ^ "Dutchcharts.nl – Barbra Streisand – Guilty" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved July 2, 2020.
  17. ^ Pennanen, Timo (2021). "Barbra Streisand". Sisältää hitin - 2. laitos Levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla 1.1.1960–30.6.2021 (PDF) (in Finnish). Helsinki: Kustannusosakeyhtiö Otava. p. 248. Retrieved August 24, 2022.
  18. ^ "InfoDisc : Tous les Albums classés par Artiste > Choisir Un Artiste Dans la Liste". infodisc.fr. Archived from the original on 2013-05-06. Retrieved 2011-09-16.
  19. ^ "Offiziellecharts.de – Barbra Streisand – Guilty" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved August 30, 2024.
  20. ^ Racca, Guido (2019). M&D Borsa Album 1964–2019 (in Italian). Amazon Digital Services LLC - Kdp Print Us. ISBN 978-1094705002.
  21. ^ "Charts.nz – Barbra Streisand – Guilty". Hung Medien. Retrieved July 2, 2020.
  22. ^ "Norwegiancharts.com – Barbra Streisand – Guilty". Hung Medien. Retrieved July 2, 2020.
  23. ^ "Official Scottish Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved August 30, 2024.
  24. ^ Fernando Salaverri (September 2005). Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002 (1st ed.). Spain: Fundación Autor-SGAE. ISBN 84-8048-639-2.
  25. ^ "Swedishcharts.com – Barbra Streisand – Guilty". Hung Medien. Retrieved July 2, 2020.
  26. ^ "Official Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved July 2, 2020.
  27. ^ "Barbra Streisand Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved July 2, 2020.
  28. ^ a b Oricon Album Chart Book: Complete Edition 1970-2005. Roppongi, Tokyo: Oricon Entertainment. 2006. ISBN 4-87131-077-9.
  29. ^ "Top Selling Albums of 1980 — The Official New Zealand Music Chart". Recorded Music New Zealand. Retrieved 28 January 2022.
  30. ^ "1980s Albums Chart Archive". everyhit.com. The Official Charts Company. Retrieved 2011-09-11.
  31. ^ "The CASH BOX Year-End Charts: 1980". Archived from the original on September 13, 2012.. Cash Box magazine.
  32. ^ "Austriancharts.st - Jahreshitparade 1981". Hung Medien. Retrieved 2011-08-19.
  33. ^ "Top 100 Album-Jahrescharts" (in German). GfK Entertainment. Retrieved 14 June 2020.
  34. ^ a b "日本で売れた洋楽アルバムトップ20 (Top-20 international albums on the Japanese Oricon Year-End Charts 1981". Archived from the original on 2007-02-17. Retrieved 2007-02-17.
  35. ^ "Top Selling Albums of 1981 — The Official New Zealand Music Chart". Recorded Music New Zealand. Retrieved 1 February 2022.
  36. ^ "Complete UK Year-End Album Charts". Archived from the original on 2012-01-11. Retrieved 2011-09-16.
  37. ^ "The Billboard 200 - Year-end: 1981". Retrieved 2011-08-06.
  38. ^ "The CASH BOX Year-End Charts: 1981". Archived from the original on September 17, 2012.. Cash Box magazine.
  39. ^ "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2000 Albums" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association.
  40. ^ Scheiber, Manfred (January 30, 1982). "International - Austrian Disk Sales Down" (PDF). Billboard. p. 69. Retrieved December 11, 2019 – via American Radio History.
  41. ^ a b "CBS Belgium Big Gainer" (PDF). Billboard. 21 February 1981. p. 62. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
  42. ^ "Canadian album certifications – Barbra Streisand – Guilty". Music Canada.
  43. ^ a b "Barbara Streisand" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland. Retrieved 2013-08-28.
  44. ^ "French album certifications – Barbra Streisand – Guilty" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique.
  45. ^ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Barbra Streisand; 'Guilty')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie.
  46. ^ "IFPIHK Gold Disc Award − 1981". IFPI Hong Kong.
  47. ^ "International Certifications" (PDF). Cash Box. February 21, 1981. p. 31. Retrieved June 15, 2022.
  48. ^ "EMI Italiana Sees 30% Gain In Year". Billboard. Vol. 93, no. 48. December 5, 1981. p. 66. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved August 22, 2022.
  49. ^ a b "Streisand Gets Best Intl Sales In Career" (PDF). Cashbox. Vol. XLII, no. 30. December 6, 1980. p. 37.
  50. ^ "New Zealand album certifications – Barbra Streisand – Guilty". Recorded Music NZ.
  51. ^ Robertshaw, Nick (March 21, 1981). "International Dateline - Norway" (PDF). Cash Box. Vol. 110, no. 32. p. 37. Retrieved August 22, 2022.
  52. ^ Robertshaw, Nick (August 20, 1983). "CBS Portugal Celebrates A Successful First Year" (PDF). Billboard. p. 9. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved August 22, 2022.
  53. ^ Robertshaw, Nick (December 5, 1981). "CBS U.K. Prepares Mid-Price Line Intro" (PDF). Billboard. p. 62. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved August 22, 2022.
  54. ^ "British album certifications – Barbra Streisand – Guilty". British Phonographic Industry.
  55. ^ "American album certifications – Barbra Streisand – Guilty". Recording Industry Association of America.
  56. ^ Hudelist, Darko (October 1, 1984). "Rang-lista licencnih izdanja". Yugopapir. Archived from the original on October 31, 2019. Retrieved August 22, 2022.
  57. ^ "Barry Gibb - The Guilty Demos". iTunes Apple. 10 October 2006. Retrieved 8 June 2013.
  58. ^ "Gibb Songs 1979". Joseph Brennan.

Read other articles:

American baseball player Baseball player Robbie ErlinErlin with the San Diego Padres in 2013Free agent PitcherBorn: (1990-10-08) October 8, 1990 (age 33)Oakland, California, U.S.Bats: RightThrows: LeftProfessional debutMLB: April 30, 2013, for the San Diego PadresNPB: April 17, 2021, for the Hokkaido Nippon-Ham FightersMLB statistics (through 2022 season)Win–loss record13–20Earned run average4.87Strikeouts275NPB statistics (through 2021 season)Win–loss re…

Lukisan yang menggambarkan Yesus berkunjung ke rumah Simon Orang Farisi dari kisah Perumpamaan Dua Orang yang Berutang Rabu Suci atau disebut juga Rabu Agung nan Kudus merupakan hari Rabu pada masa Pekan Suci sebelum perayaan Paskah. Hari Rabu ini merupakan hari sebelum terjadinya peristiwa Perjamuan Malam Terakhir Kristus. Pada hari ini, Tuhan Yesus berkunjung dan bersantap makan malam di rumah Simon si kusta di Betania yang merupakan sebuah desa kecil di Yudea yang persis berada di selatan Buk…

Lama Zopa RinpochéThubten Zopa en 2008.BiographieNaissance 3 décembre 1946Thame (en) (Royaume du Népal)Décès 13 avril 2023 (à 76 ans)KatmandouNom de naissance Thubten ZopaNationalité népalaiseActivités Moine bouddhiste, écrivainAutres informationsMaîtres Thubten Yeshe, Trijang Rinpoché, Denma Locho RinpocheSite web fpmt.org/teachers/zopamodifier - modifier le code - modifier Wikidata Lama Zopa Rinpoché ou Thubten Zopa Rinpoché (anglais : Thubten Zopa, tibétain : ཐ…

Сельское поселение России (МО 2-го уровня)Новотитаровское сельское поселение Флаг[d] Герб 45°14′09″ с. ш. 38°58′16″ в. д.HGЯO Страна  Россия Субъект РФ Краснодарский край Район Динской Включает 4 населённых пункта Адм. центр Новотитаровская Глава сельского посел…

此條目可能包含不适用或被曲解的引用资料,部分内容的准确性无法被证實。 (2023年1月5日)请协助校核其中的错误以改善这篇条目。详情请参见条目的讨论页。 各国相关 主題列表 索引 国内生产总值 石油储量 国防预算 武装部队(军事) 官方语言 人口統計 人口密度 生育率 出生率 死亡率 自杀率 谋杀率 失业率 储蓄率 识字率 出口额 进口额 煤产量 发电量 监禁率 死刑 国债 外…

Peer-reviewed medical journal published by the American Medical Association For other uses, see JAMA (disambiguation). Academic journalThe Journal of the American Medical AssociationDisciplineMedicineLanguageEnglishEdited byKirsten Bibbins-DomingoPublication detailsFormer name(s)Transactions of the American Medical Association; Councilor's Bulletin; Bulletin of the American Medical Association; Journal of the American Medical AssociationHistory1883–presentPublisherAmerican Medical Associa…

Частина серії проФілософіяLeft to right: Plato, Kant, Nietzsche, Buddha, Confucius, AverroesПлатонКантНіцшеБуддаКонфуційАверроес Філософи Епістемологи Естетики Етики Логіки Метафізики Соціально-політичні філософи Традиції Аналітична Арістотелівська Африканська Близькосхідна іранська Буддійсь…

جزء من سلسلة مقالات حولالبيتزا المقالات الرئيسية تاريخ البيتزا بيتزا توصيل البيتزا البيتزا في الولايات المتحدة  [لغات أخرى]‏ مبتز قائمة أصناف البيتزا حسب البلد  [لغات أخرى]‏ أصناف البيتزا بيتزا بطريقة كاليفورنيا  [لغات أخرى]‏ بيتزا بطريقة شيكاغو …

Warren LuffNationality AustralianBorn21 April 1976 (1976-04-21) (age 48)Sydney, New South WalesRacing licence FIA SilverSupercars Championship careerCar number20Current teamTeam 18(Endurance race co-driver)Championships0Races130Wins3Podiums11Pole positions02019 position28th (258 pts) Warren Raymond Luff (born 21 April 1976), is best known as a race driver, stunt driver and driver training instructor. He is the son of well-known driver training instructor Ian Luff. He currently co-…

System used to communicate the nutritional value of food Nutritional rating systems are used to communicate the nutritional value of food in a more-simplified manner, with a ranking (or rating), than nutrition facts labels. A system may be targeted at a specific audience. Rating systems have been developed by governments, non-profit organizations, private institutions, and companies. Common methods include point systems to rank (or rate) foods based on general nutritional value or ratings for sp…

Iranian empire (247 BC–224 AD) Parthian Empire247 BC–224 ADThe Parthian Empire in 94 BC at its greatest extent, during the reign of Mithridates II (r. 124–91 BC)CapitalCtesiphon,[1] Ecbatana, Hecatompylos, Susa, Mithradatkirt, Asaak, RhagesCommon languages Parthian (official, court, literature)[2][3] Greek (official)[4] Aramaic (lingua franca)[4][5] Religion Zoroastrianism[6] Babylonian religion[7] Buddhism[…

American publishing company 44°56′29″N 93°4′28″W / 44.94139°N 93.07444°W / 44.94139; -93.07444 Brown & BigelowFounded1896; 128 years ago (1896)Country of originUnited StatesHeadquarters location1355 Mendota Heights Road, Suite 290, Mendota Heights MN 55120Official websitewww.brownandbigelow.com Brown & Bigelow is a company based in Saint Paul, Minnesota, that sells branded apparel and promotional merchandise. History A Friend in Need,…

Dutch ministry This article uses bare URLs, which are uninformative and vulnerable to link rot. Please consider converting them to full citations to ensure the article remains verifiable and maintains a consistent citation style. Several templates and tools are available to assist in formatting, such as reFill (documentation) and Citation bot (documentation). (August 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this message) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve th…

British royal regalia Crown JewelsSt Edward's Crown is the centrepiece of the British coronation regalia.OverviewCountryUnited KingdomLocationTower of London[a]Size≈ 140 objects[2]OldestCoronation Spoon (12th century)NewestCharles III's stole (2023)Stones23,578 including Cullinan I, Cullinan II, Koh-i-Noor, Black Prince's Ruby, Stuart Sapphire, St Edward's SapphireOwnerCharles III in right of the Crown[3]ManagersCrown JewellerRoyal Collection Tr…

Ma Ying-jeou馬英九 Presiden Republik TiongkokMasa jabatan20 Mei 2008 – 20 Mei 2016PendahuluChen Shui-bianPenggantiTsai Ing-wenKetua KuomintangMasa jabatan17 Oktober 2009 – 3 Desember 2014PendahuluWu Po-hsiungPenggantiWu Den-yih (sementara)Masa jabatan27 Juli 2005 – 13 Februari 2007PendahuluLien ChanPenggantiWu Po-hsiungWali kota TaipeiMasa jabatan25 Desember 1998 – 25 Desember 2006PendahuluChen Shui-bianPenggantiHau Lung-pin Informasi pribadiLahir13…

Cloud-based object storage service The technical content of this article relies largely or entirely on documentation from Amazon.com. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources.Find sources: Amazon S3 – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (November 2018) Amazon S3Amazon S3 LogoType of siteCloud storageAvailable inEnglishOwnerAmazon.comURLaws.amazon.com/s3/…

أسفرت جائحة إنفلونزا 1918 عن وفيات هائلة في جميع أنحاء العالم. الجائحة[1] (ج. جوائح) والوباء العام هو وباء ينتشر بين البشر في مساحة كبيرة مثل قارة مثلا أو قد تتسع لتضم كافة أرجاء العالم. ويسمى الانتشار الواسع لمرض بين الحيوانات جارفة. الوباء المستوطن واسع الانتشار المستقر من …

French lawyer Pierre-Henri TeitgenMinister of StateIn office22 January 1947 – 22 October 1947PresidentVincent AuriolPrime MinisterPaul Ramadier Personal detailsBorn(1908-05-29)29 May 1908Rennes, FranceDied6 April 1997(1997-04-06) (aged 88)Paris, FrancePolitical partyPopular Republican MovementAlma materUniversity of NancyProfessionLawyer Pierre-Henri Teitgen (29 May 1908 – 6 April 1997) was a French lawyer, professor and politician.[1] Teitgen was born in Rennes, Britta…

Minelayer Júpiter Class overview BuildersSECN Operators Spanish Navy In commission1935–1977 Completed4 Retired4 General characteristics TypeMinelayer Displacement 2,100 long tons (2,100 t) standard 2,600 long tons (2,600 t) full load Length100 m (328 ft 1 in) Beam12.36 m (40 ft 7 in) Draught3.6 m (11 ft 10 in) Propulsion 2 shaft Parsons type geared turbines 2 Yarrow boilers 5,000 hp (3,700 kW) Speed18 knots (33 km/…

Fire and rescue service in north east England This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Cleveland Fire Brigade – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (August 2009) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Cleveland Fire BrigadeOperational areaCountryEnglandBoroughsHartlepool, Middlesbrough, Redc…