Francis S. McAvoy

Francis Stephen McAvoy (c. 1856 – August 6, 1926) was an American lawyer and politician from New York City.

Life

He graduated from Columbia Law School. In May 1905, he was appointed by Mayor George B. McClellan as a Police Magistrate, and in July a judge of the Court of Special Sessions. In November 1906, McAvoy ran on the Tammany Hall ticket for the Court of General Sessions but was defeated by Republican Otto A. Rosalsky, who had been endorsed by the Independence League in defiance of the Tammany/Independence L. fusion ticket.[1]

At the same election, Recorder John W. Goff was elected to the New York Supreme Court. The vacancy was to be filled by the Board of Aldermen, but the election was deadlocked because no party had a majority. The Republicans voted for Alderman James Cowden Meyers, the Democrats for McAvoy, and the Municipal Ownership Leaguers for Judge John Palmieri. On the first ballot, on January 7, 1907, Meyers had 34, McAvoy 25 and Palmieri 7 votes.[2] The deadlock continued when, on January 15, suddenly the M.O.L. aldermen voted for Rufus B. Cowing instead of Palmieri. Hours later Alderman Clifford was arrested and accused of having received $6,000 to change the vote of his party friends. After another week of accusations and much noise in the press, McAvoy received the votes of the M.O.L. and was elected on the 24th ballot (McAvoy 42; Meyers 35 votes) on January 22, 1907, as Recorder of New York City to fill the vacancy until the end of the year.[3]

Due to a prolonged illness, McAvoy took his seat on the bench in the Court of General Sessions (of which the Recorder was one of the judges) only on May 6, 1907. In the meanwhile, D.A. William Travers Jerome and Gov. Charles Evans Hughes introduced legislation in the New York State Assembly which abolished the office of Recorder—one of the oldest offices in New York, in existence since 1683—at the end of the year, and called for the election of an additional judge of General Sessions instead.

McAvoy died suddenly on August 6, 1926, dropping dead on the corner of 152nd Street and Broadway in Manhattan while on the way to his law office;[4] He was buried at Saint Raymond's Cemetery New in the Bronx.[5]

First Deputy New York City Police Commissioner Thomas F. McAvoy was his brother.[6]

Further reading

• MAYOR APPOINT'S NEW CITY MAGISTRATES in NYT on May 2, 1905
• ZELLER AND McAVOY NAMED in NYT on July 29, 1905
• JUDICIARY TICKET NAMED BY TAMMANY in NYT on October 11, 1906
• HEARST LEAGUE BOLTS TWO TAMMANY JUDGES in NYT on October 15, 1906
• TAMMANY JUDGES WIN IN THIS COUNTY in NYT on November
• ALDERMEN IN DEADLOCK OVER THE RECORDERSHIP in NYT on January 8, 1907
• ALDERMAN CLIFFORD HELD FOR BRIBERY in NYT on January 16, 1907
• JUSTICE M'AVOY NAMED FOR THE RECORDERSHIP in NYT on January 23, 1907
• JEROME WANTS TWO GRAND JURIES in NYT on April 29, 1907
• NEW RECORDER AT WORK in NYT on May 7, 1907
• RESUME OF SESSION's WORK in NYT on June 27, 1907
• FRANCIS McAVOY obit in NYT on August 7, 1926 (subscription required)
• F. S. McAVOY IS BURIED in NYT on August 10, 1926 (subscription required)

Legal offices
Preceded by John W. Goff	Recorder of New York City 1907	Succeeded by office abolished

References

1. "Rosalsky Only Republican Judge in Manhattan". Times Union. 7 November 1906. p. 2.
2. "To Succeed Recorder Goff". Times Union. 7 January 1907. p. 1.
3. "Deadlock Broken in the New York Board". The Buffalo Enquirer. 23 January 1907. p. 6.
4. "High Requiem Mass Held for Francis S. McAvoy". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. 9 August 1926. p. 3.
5. "F.S. McAvoy Buried". Times Union. 10 August 1926. p. 22.
6. "Francis S. McAvoy, Ex-Recorder, Dies". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. 6 August 1926. p. 4.