First Middle School of Changsha
The First Middle School of Changsha (simplified Chinese: 长沙市第一中学;traditional Chinese: 長沙市第一中學), colloquially known as First Middle School of Changsha, is a senior secondary school (7th through 12th grades) located in Changsha, Hunan Province, China. The school has been ranked No. 1 among the high schools in Hunan Province.[citation needed] It is directly subordinated by the Provincial Education Department and has been received the titles of Provincial Civilized Unit, National Key School of Sports Reserve Talent Training, Provincial Advanced Unit of Moral Education. HistoryEstablished in 1912, the First High School of Changsha, Hunan is the earliest state-owned middle school in the province. The founder and first President of the school is Fu Dingyi. The original address of the school was Changsha Zidong Yuan (now No. 4 and No. 5 Minzhu Hou Street). The name of the school had been changed several times. In 1946, the school was moved to Qingshuitang, Changsha. The current name of the school, "First High School of Changsha", was officially used in 1952. AcademicsThe school is regarded as one of the "Famous Four ", a group of academically selective high schools in China, alongside Yali High School, Changjun High School and High School Attached to Hunan Normal University.[1] The school is one of the nation's first-tier key schools and the admission process is extremely competitive.[citation needed] For all students, there are four required courses including Chinese, Math, English, and Physical education. The school's official guiding principle is "Gearing to Modernization, Gearing to the World, Gearing to the Future", and its official aim is "Moral Education, Devoted to Teaching, Led by Teaching Research and Quality First". Graduates of the First High School of Changsha score among the highest in China’s college entrance examinations.[citation needed] In recent years, its students have been accepted by top US institutions such as Harvard University, MIT, Stanford University, UC Berkeley, Princeton, and Yale University. Sports and artsThe school’s man basketball team and soccer team has won the first place in several national tournaments. Two gold medals and ten silver medals were won recently[when?] in the international sports competitions. Li Xiang, who is a famous TV show host, graduated from the school. AlumniGraduates from the First High School of Changsha include the founding father of the People's Republic of China, Chairman Mao Zedong, the former Premier of People's Republic of China Zhu Rongji, the Vice Chairperson of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress Zhou Gucheng, the novelist and translator Zhou Libo, the economist Yang Xiaokai, the composer and conductor Tan Dun, and 17 members of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering.[citation needed] Former presidentsFu Dingyi 1912.3–End of 1912 References
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