Its name is due to the presence of several water creeks in the area.
Pojopón
Also known as Santa Cruz Pojopón.
Cantón
Bethania
Previously known as «Cumbre de Paltazá» settlement, since it was right by Paltazá creek.
Settlements
El Paraíso
Previously called «Ixquihuila».
Jerusalén
One of Tánil village newest settlements.
Villa Nueva
Created when all the community came together and decided to settle in a new location.
San Isidro
Primavera
Buena Vista
Esmeralda
Caserío Puente de Tierra
Tierra Blanca
Natural resources
Natural resources in the municipality are mainly cattle, forestry and agriculture. The main agricultural products are: sugar cane, corn, wheat, potato, and beans; the land is flat and fertile.
Esquipulas Palo Gordo has several natural attractions; among them is Ixtagel hill and the Quetzal refuge in Fraternidad village, along with a large forest area that covers approximately 50% of the municipal area and has extensive fauna variety.
The municipality celebrates its annual fair in honor of the Black Christ of Esquipulas between January 12 and 17.
Politics
In 2011, a woman joined the mayoral race in Esquipulas Palo Gordo for the very first time, when Edilma Marleny Ochoa Barrios ran for Unión del Cambio Nacional —UCN—.[5][6]
Climate
Esquipulas Palo Gordo has temperate climate (Köppen:Cwb).