Civil parishes in Greater Manchester
A map of Greater Manchester , with its 14 parished areas highlighted in red.
A civil parish is a country subdivision, forming the lowest unit of local government in England . There are 14 civil parishes in the ceremonial county of Greater Manchester , most of the county being unparished ; Bury , Rochdale , Salford and Stockport are completely unparished. At the 2001 census, there were 129,325 people living in the civil parishes, accounting for 5.2% of the county's population.
History
Parishes arose from Church of England divisions, and were originally purely ecclesiastical divisions. Over time they acquired civil administration powers.[ 1]
The Highways Act 1555 made parishes responsible for the upkeep of roads. Every adult inhabitant of the parish was obliged to work four days a year on the roads, providing their own tools, carts and horses; the work was overseen by an unpaid local appointee, the Surveyor of Highways .[ 2]
The poor were looked after by the monasteries , until their dissolution . In 1572, magistrates were given power to 'survey the poor' and impose taxes for their relief. This system was made more formal by the Poor Law Act 1601 , which made parishes responsible for administering the Poor Law ; overseers were appointed to charge a rate to support the poor of the parish.[ 3] The 19th century saw an increase in the responsibility of parishes, although the Poor Law powers were transferred to Poor Law Unions .[ 4] The Public Health Act 1872 grouped parishes into rural sanitary districts, based on the poor law unions; these subsequently formed the basis for rural districts .[ 5]
Parishes were run by vestries , meeting annually to appoint officials, and were generally identical to ecclesiastical parishes,[ 6] although some townships in large parishes administered the Poor Law themselves; under the Divided Parishes and Poor Law Amendment Act 1882 , all extra-parochial areas and townships that levied a separate rate became independent civil parishes.[ 7]
Civil parishes in their modern sense date from the Local Government Act 1894 (56 & 57 Vict. c. 73), which abolished vestries ; established elected parish councils in all rural parishes with more than 300 electors; grouped rural parishes into rural districts; and aligned parish boundaries with county and borough boundaries.[ 7] Urban civil parishes continued to exist, and were generally coterminous with the urban district , municipal borough or county borough in which they were situated; many large towns contained a number of parishes, and these were usually merged into one. Parish councils were not formed in urban areas, and the only function of the parish was to elect guardians to poor law unions; with the abolition of the Poor Law system in 1930 the parishes had only a nominal existence.[ 8]
The Local Government Act 1972 retained civil parishes in rural areas, and many former urban districts and municipal boroughs that were being abolished, were replaced by new successor parishes; urban areas that were considered too large to be single parishes became unparished areas .[ 9]
Greater Manchester showing the former local authorities
The current position
Recent governments have encouraged the formation of town and parish councils in unparished areas, and the Local Government and Rating Act 1997 gave local residents the right to demand the creation of a new civil parish.[ 10]
A parish council can become a town council unilaterally, simply by resolution;[ 9] and a civil parish can also gain city status , but only if that is granted by the Crown .[ 9] The chairman of a town or city council is called a mayor .[ 9] The Local Government and Public Involvement in Health Act 2007 introduced alternative names: a parish council can now choose to be called a community; village; or neighbourhood council.[ 11]
Civil parishes with town status
List of civil parishes and unparished areas
Image
Name
Status
Population
District
Former local authority
Refs
Blackrod
Town
5,300
Bolton
Blackrod Urban District
[ 12] [ 13]
Bolton
Unparished area
142,249
Bolton
Bolton County Borough
[ 14] [ 15]
Farnworth
Unparished area
24,062
Bolton
Farnworth Municipal Borough
[ 16] [ 17]
Horwich
Town
19,312
Bolton
Horwich Urban District
[ 18] [ 13]
Kearsley
Unparished area
11,747
Bolton
Kearsley Urban District
[ 19] [ 20]
Little Lever
Unparished area
10,712
Bolton
Little Lever Urban District
[ 21] [ 22]
South Turton
Unparished area
24,599
Bolton
Turton Urban District
[ 23] [ 24]
Westhoughton
Town
23,056
Bolton
Westhoughton Urban District
[ 25] [ 13]
Bury
Unparished area
64,534
Bury
Bury County Borough
[ 26] [ 27]
Prestwich
Unparished area
33,446
Bury
Prestwich Municipal Borough
[ 28] [ 29]
Radcliffe
Unparished area
33,994
Bury
Radcliffe Municipal Borough
[ 30] [ 31]
Ramsbottom
Unparished area
14,635
Bury
Ramsbottom Urban District
[ 32] [ 33]
Tottington
Unparished area
12,511
Bury
Tottington Urban District
[ 34] [ 35]
Whitefield
Unparished area
21,488
Bury
Whitefield Urban District
[ 36] [ 37]
Manchester
Unparished area
392,713
Manchester
Manchester County Borough
[ 38] [ 39]
Ringway
Civil parish
106
Manchester
Bucklow Rural District
[ 40] [ 41]
Chadderton
Unparished area
31,114
Oldham
Chadderton Urban District
[ 42] [ 43]
Failsworth
Unparished area
20,555
Oldham
Failsworth Urban District
[ 44] [ 45]
Lees
Unparished area
4,616
Oldham
Lees Urban District
[ 46] [ 47]
Oldham
Unparished area
93,955
Oldham
Oldham County Borough
[ 48] [ 49]
Royton
Unparished area
20,961
Oldham
Royton Urban District
[ 50] [ 51]
Saddleworth
Civil parish
24,351
Oldham
Saddleworth Urban District
[ 52] [ 53]
Shaw and Crompton
Civil parish
21,721
Oldham
Crompton Urban District
[ 54] [ 53]
Heywood
Unparished area
29,240
Rochdale
Heywood Municipal Borough
[ 55] [ 56]
Littleborough
Unparished area
13,315
Rochdale
Littleborough Urban District
[ 57] [ 58]
Middleton
Unparished area
45,688
Rochdale
Middleton Municipal Borough
[ 59] [ 60]
Milnrow
Unparished area
11,561
Rochdale
Milnrow Urban District
[ 61] [ 62]
Rochdale
Unparished area
97,433
Rochdale
Rochdale County Borough
[ 63] [ 64]
Wardle
Unparished area
8,120
Rochdale
Wardle Urban District
[ 65] [ 58]
Eccles
Unparished area
34,599
Salford
Eccles Municipal Borough
[ 66] [ 67]
Irlam
Unparished area
19,125
Salford
Irlam Urban District
[ 68] [ 69]
Salford
Unparished area
72,721
Salford
Salford County Borough
[ 70] [ 71]
Swinton and Pendlebury
Unparished area
36,928
Salford
Swinton and Pendlebury Municipal Borough
[ 72] [ 73]
Worsley
Unparished area
52,730
Salford
Worsley Urban District
[ 74] [ 75]
Bredbury and Romiley
Unparished area
28,829
Stockport
Bredbury and Romiley Urban District
[ 76] [ 77]
Cheadle and Gatley
Unparished area
57,224
Stockport
Cheadle and Gatley Urban District
[ 78] [ 79]
Hazel Grove and Bramhall
Unparished area
41,202
Stockport
Hazel Grove and Bramhall Urban District
[ 80] [ 81]
Marple
Unparished area
23,480
Stockport
Marple Urban District
[ 82] [ 83]
Stockport
Unparished area
133,793
Stockport
Stockport County Borough
[ 84] [ 85]
Ashton under Lyne
Unparished area
43,526
Tameside
Ashton under Lyne Municipal Borough
[ 86] [ 87]
Audenshaw
Unparished area
12,790
Tameside
Audenshaw Urban District
[ 88] [ 89]
Denton
Unparished area
34,280
Tameside
Denton Urban District
[ 90] [ 91]
Droylsden
Unparished area
23,172
Tameside
Droylsden Urban District
[ 92] [ 93]
Dukinfield
Unparished area
19,278
Tameside
Dukinfield Municipal Borough
[ 94] [ 95]
Hyde
Unparished area
34,602
Tameside
Hyde Municipal Borough
[ 96] [ 97]
Longdendale
Unparished area
9,733
Tameside
Longdendale Urban District
[ 98] [ 99]
Mossley
Town
9,856
Tameside
Mossley Municipal Borough
[ 100] [ 101]
Stalybridge
Unparished area
25,806
Tameside
Stalybridge Municipal Borough
[ 102] [ 103]
Altrincham
Unparished area
40,376
Trafford
Altrincham Municipal Borough
[ 104] [ 105]
Bowdon
Unparished area
6,079
Trafford
Bowdon Urban District
[ 106] [ 107]
Carrington
Civil parish
396
Trafford
Bucklow Rural District
[ 40] [ 108]
Dunham Massey
Civil parish
475
Trafford
Bucklow Rural District
[ 40] [ 108]
Hale
Unparished area
15,316
Trafford
Hale Urban District
[ 109] [ 110]
Partington
Civil parish
7,327
Trafford
Bucklow Rural District
[ 40] [ 108]
Sale
Unparished area
56,823
Trafford
Sale Municipal Borough
[ 111] [ 112]
Stretford
Unparished area
42,103
Trafford
Stretford Municipal Borough
[ 113] [ 114]
Urmston
Unparished area
40,964
Trafford
Urmston Urban District
[ 115] [ 116]
Warburton
Civil parish
286
Trafford
Bucklow Rural District
[ 40] [ 108]
Abram
Unparished area
13,706
Wigan
Abram Urban District
[ 117] [ 118]
Ashton in Makerfield
Unparished area
23,431
Wigan
Ashton in Makerfield Urban District
[ 119] [ 120]
Aspull
Unparished area
5,522
Wigan
Aspull Urban District
[ 121] [ 122]
Atherton
Unparished area
18,876
Wigan
Atherton Urban District
[ 123] [ 124]
Billinge Higher End and Winstanley
Unparished area
6,731
Wigan
Billinge and Winstanley Urban District
[ 125] [ 126]
Golborne
Unparished area
23,214
Wigan
Golborne Urban District
[ 127] [ 128]
Haigh
Civil parish
594
Wigan
Wigan Rural District
[ 129] [ 130]
Hindley
Unparished area
22,769
Wigan
Hindley Urban District
[ 131] [ 132]
Ince in Makerfield
Unparished area
10,184
Wigan
Ince in Makerfield Urban District
[ 133] [ 134]
Leigh
Unparished area
44,436
Wigan
Leigh Municipal Borough
[ 135] [ 136]
Orrell
Unparished area
11,988
Wigan
Orrell Urban District
[ 137] [ 126]
Shevington
Civil parish
9,786
Wigan
Wigan Rural District
[ 129] [ 130]
Standish with Langtree
Unparished area
13,309
Wigan
Standish with Langtree Urban District
[ 138] [ 139]
Tyldesley
Unparished area
24,371
Wigan
Tyldesley Urban District
[ 140] [ 141]
Wigan
Unparished area
72,363
Wigan
Wigan County Borough
[ 142] [ 143]
Worthington
Civil parish
135
Wigan
Wigan Rural District
[ 129] [ 130]
See also
References
^ Angus Winchester, 2000, Discovering Parish Boundaries . Shire Publications. Princes Risborough, 96 pages ISBN 978-0-7478-0470-3
^ RAC Foundation : What Went Wrong? British Highway Development Before Motorways Retrieved 2009-08-22 [dead link ]
^ The Victorian Web : The Poor Law : Introduction Retrieved 2009-08-22
^ Staffordshire University : Poor Law Unions and Registration Districts Archived 2012-09-14 at archive.today Retrieved 2009-08-22
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Status Details for Rural Sanitary District Retrieved 2009-08-22
^ Robert Tittler, The Reformation and the Towns in England , 1998, Oxford University Press, 395 pages, ISBN 978-0-19-820718-4
^ a b Modern British Surnames : Selected Events in the History of Civil Registration and Boundary Changes 1801-1996 Archived August 1, 2010, at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 2009-08-22
^ Alex MacMorran and T R Colquhoun Dill, The Local Government Act 1894 and the Subsequent Statutes Affecting Parish Councils , 1907, Butterworth and Co, London, 626 pages
^ a b c d Office of Public Sector Information : Local Government Act 1972 Archived 2012-12-05 at archive.today Retrieved 2009-08-22
^ Office of Public Sector Information : Local Government and Rating Act 1997 Archived 2012-08-05 at archive.today Retrieved 2009-08-22
^ Office of Public Sector Information : Local Government and Public Involvement in Health Act 2007 Archived 2012-08-05 at archive.today Retrieved 2009-08-22
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Blackrod Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ a b c Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Parish Headcounts : Bolton Retrieved 2009-08-24
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Bolton County Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Astley Bridge; Blackrod (part); Bradshaw (part); Breightmet; Burnden; Central; Daubhill; Deane cum Heaton; Derby; Halliwell; Harper Green (part); Hulton Park (part); Little Lever (part); Smithills; and Tonge wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Farnworth Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Farnworth; Harper Green (part); and Kearsley (part) wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Horwich Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 [dead link ]
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Kearsley Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Kearsley (part) ward. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Little Lever Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived April 26, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Little Lever (part) ward. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Turton Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Bradshaw (part); and Bromley Cross wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Westhoughton Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 [dead link ]
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Bury County Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 [dead link ]
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Church; East; Elton; Moorside; Redvales; and Unsworth wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Prestwich Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Holyrood; Sedgley; and St Mary's wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ a Vision of Britain Through Time : Radcliffe Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived September 30, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Radcliffe Central; Radcliffe North; and Radcliffe South (part) wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Ramsbottom Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Ramsbottom ward. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Tottington Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 1, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Tottington ward. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Whitefield Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Besses; Pilkington Park; and Radcliffe South (part) wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Manchester County Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Ardwick; Baguley; Barlow Moor; Benchill; Beswick and Clayton; Blackley; Bradford; Brooklands; Burnage; Central; Charlestown; Cheetham; Chorlton; Crumpsall; Didsbury; Fallowfield; Gorton North; Gorton South; Harpurhey; Hulme; Levenshulme; Lightbowne; Longsight; Moss Side; Newton Heath; Northenden; Old Moat; Rusholme; Sharston; Whalley Range; Withington; and Woodhouse Park (part) wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ a b c d e A Vision of Britain Through Time : Bucklow Rural District Retrieved 2009-08-23 [dead link ]
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Parish Headcounts : Manchester Archived 13 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 2009-08-24
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Chadderton Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Chadderton Central; Chadderton North; and Chadderton South wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Failsworth Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Failsworth East; and Failsworth West wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Lees Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Lees (part) ward. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Oldham County Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Alexandra; Coldhurst; Hollinwood; Lees (part); St James'; St Mary's; St Pauls; Waterhead; and Werneth wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Royton Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Royton North; and Royton South wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Saddleworth Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 [dead link ]
^ a b Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Parish Headcounts : Oldham Archived 13 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 2009-08-24
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Crompton Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Heywood Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Heywood North; Heywood South; and Heywood West wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Littleborough Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ a b Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Littleborough (part); and Wardle (part) wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Middleton Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Middleton Central; Middleton East; Middleton North; Middleton South; and Middleton West wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Milnrow Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Milnrow ward. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Rochdale County Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Balderstone; Brimrod and Deeplish; Castleton; Central and Falinge; Healey; Newbold; Norden and Bamford; Smallbridge and Wardleworth; and Spotland wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Wardle Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived September 4, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Eccles Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived September 23, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Barton; Eccles; and Winton wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Irlam Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Cadishead; and Irlam wards. Retrieved 2009--08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Salford County Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived September 1, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Blackfriars; Broughton; Claremont; Kersal; Langworthy; Ordsall; Pendleton; and Weaste and Seedley wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Swinton and Pendlebury Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived May 14, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Pendlebury; Swinton North (part); Swinton South; and Worsley and Boothstown (part) wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Worsley Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Little Hulton; Swinton North (part); Walkden North; Walkden South; and Worsley and Boothstown (part) wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Bredbury and Romiley Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 1, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Bredbury; and Romiley wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Cheadle and Gatley Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 1, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Cale Green (part); Cheadle; Cheadle Hulme North; Cheadle Hulme South; and Heald Green wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Hazel Grove and Bramhall Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine East Bramhall; Hazel Grove (part); and West Bramhall wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Marple Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine North Marple; and South Marple wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Stockport County Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Brinnington; Cale Green (part); Davenport; Edgeley; Great Moor (part); Hazel Grove (part); Heaton Mersey; Heaton Moor; Manor; North Reddish; and South Reddish wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Ashton under Lyne Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Ashton Hurst; Ashton St Michael's; Ashton St Peter's; and Ashton Waterloo wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Audenshaw Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 [dead link ]
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Audenshaw ward. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Denton Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived September 15, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Denton North East; Denton South; and Denton West wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Droylsden Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Droylsden East; and Droylsden West wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Dukinfield Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Dukinfield; and Dukinfield Stalybridge (part) wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Hyde Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 1, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Hyde Godley; Hyde Newton; and Hyde Werneth wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Longdendale Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Longdendale ward. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Mossley Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Parish Headcounts : Tameside Retrieved 2009-08-24
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Stalybridge Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived April 30, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Dukinfield Stalybridge (part); Stalybridge North; and Stalybridge South wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Altrincham Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Altrincham; Broadheath (part); Timperley; and Village (part) wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Bowdon Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Bowdon (part) ward. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ a b c d Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Parish Headcounts : Trafford Retrieved 2009-08-24
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Hale Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Bowdon (part); and Hale wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Sale Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Broadheath (part); Brooklands; Mersey St Mary's; Priory; Sale Moor; St Martin's; and Village (part) wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Stretford Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Clifford; Longford; Park (part); Stretford (part); and Talbot wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Urmston Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived September 6, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Davyhulme East; Davyhulme West; Flixton; Park (part); Stretford (part); and Urmston wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Abram Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Abram; and Leigh Central (part) wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Ashton in Makerfield Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Ashton-Golborne (part); Bryn; and Orrell (part) wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Aspull Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Aspull-Standish (part) ward. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Atherton Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Atherton; and Hindsford (part) wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Billinge and Winstanley Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 1, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
^ a b Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Orrell (part) and Winstanley (part) wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Golborne Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Ashton-Golborne (part); Hope Carr (part); and Lightshaw wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ a b c A Vision of Britain Through Time : Wigan Rural District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ a b c Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Parish Headcounts : Wigan Archived 13 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 2009-08-24
^ a Vision of Britain Through Time : Hindley Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Hindley; and Hindley Green (part) wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Ince in Makerfield Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Ince ward. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Leigh Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Bedford-Astley (part); Hindley Green (part); Hope Carr (part); Leigh Central (part); and Leigh East wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Orrell Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Standish with Langtree Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived May 14, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Aspull-Standish (part); and Langtree wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Tyldesley Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Bedford-Astley (part); Hindsford (part); and Tyldesley East wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Wigan County Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Beech Hill; Newtown; Norley; Swinley; Whelley; Winstanley (part); and Worsley Mesnes wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
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