American businessman and author (born 1957)
Christopher "Chris" Voss (born 28 November 1957) is an American businessman, author, and academic. Voss is a former FBI hostage negotiator , the CEO of The Black Swan Group Ltd, a company registered in East Grinstead, England,[ 1] and co-author of the book Never Split the Difference .[ 2] He is an adjunct Professor at Harvard Law School , Georgetown University 's McDonough School of Business , and a lecturer at the Marshall School of Business at University of Southern California .[citation needed ]
Early life and education
Voss was born in Mt. Pleasant, Iowa .[ 3] He earned a Bachelor of Science from Iowa State University and Master of Public Administration from the Harvard Kennedy School .[ 4] [ 5] [ 6]
Career
Voss was a member of the New York City Joint Terrorism Task Force from 1986 to 2000.[citation needed ] [ 7] He was involved in monitoring the New York City landmark bomb plot after spending three years investigating the 1993 World Trade Center bombing , one of 500 agents who were involved in the task.[ 7] [ 8] He was the "co-case agent" during the investigation of the 1996 TWA Flight 800 explosion.[ 7]
In 1992, he received hostage negotiation training at the FBI Academy . He spent 24 years working in the FBI Crisis Negotiation Unit and was the FBI's chief international hostage and kidnapping negotiator from 2003 to 2007.[ 9] [ 10] [ 11] [ 12]
In 2006, he was the lead negotiator on the Jill Carroll case in Iraq as well as the Steve Centanni case in the Gaza Strip .[ 5] [ 10] Voss supervised additional hostage cases in the Philippines, Colombia and Haiti.[ 5] [ 10] [ 13]
After working on more than 150 international hostage cases, he retired from the FBI in 2007 and founded The Black Swan Group.[ 7] [ 14] [ 10] The Black Swan Group serves as a consultancy and trainer for both businesses and individuals on negotiation skills.[ 15] He became an adjunct professor at Georgetown University 's McDonough School of Business and a lecturer at the USC Marshall School of Business .[citation needed ] [ 16] [ 11] [ 12]
In 2016, Voss co-authored the book Never Split the Difference: Negotiating As If Your Life Depended On It , with journalist Tahl Raz.[ 17]
Voss was given the Attorney General 's Award for Excellence in Law Enforcement as well as the FBI Agents Association Award for Distinguished and Exemplary Service.[ 5]
Voss is a regular commentator on CNBC , CNN , MSNBC , and Fox News , and NPR .[ 18] [ 19] He has also been featured in Forbes , The New York Times , Inc. , Variety , and Time .[ 20] [ 21]
In 2019, he created and narrated a MasterClass , The Art of Negotiation.[ 22]
Books
Never Split the Difference: Negotiating as If Your Life Depended on It [ 23] (2016) ISBN 9781473535169
The Full Fee Agent: How to Stack the Odds in Your Favor as a Real Estate Professional (2022) ISBN 1544536631
Empathy and Understanding In Business (2024) ISBN 979-8986209791
References
^ "BLACK SWAN GROUP LTD. Overview - Find and update company information - GOV.UK" .
^ "Amazon Best Sellers: Best Business Negotiating" . www.amazon.com . Retrieved 2022-02-19 .
^ Roth, Clare; Kieffer, Ben (Jul 12, 2016). "FBI Kidnapping Negotiatior and Iowa Native Explains Why You Should "Never Split the Difference" " . Retrieved Dec 30, 2019 .
^ Agule, Rebecca. "An Insider's Guide to Surviving a Kidnapping" . The Harvard Law Record . Archived from the original on April 24, 2019. Retrieved Dec 13, 2016 .
^ a b c d Riley, Una (Feb 9, 2015). "Una Riley meets Chris Voss" . Professional Security Magazine. Retrieved Dec 13, 2016 .
^ "Georgetown University Faculty Directory" . gufaculty360.georgetown.edu . Retrieved 2020-04-03 .
^ a b c d Graf, Garret (2011). The Threat Matrix: The FBI at War in the Age of Global Terror . Little, Brown. ISBN 9780316120883 . Retrieved Dec 14, 2016 .
^ Tyre, Peg (Nov 17, 1997). "TWA probe took emotional toll on FBI agents" . CNN. Retrieved Dec 14, 2016 .
^ "Chris Voss: Negotiating for Hostages, Negotiating for Business" . LA World Affairs Council . Archived from the original on October 16, 2016. Retrieved Dec 14, 2016 .
^ a b c d Vardi, Nathan. "Kidnap Inc" . Forbes . Retrieved Dec 10, 2016 .
^ a b Lam, Bouree (30 April 2015). "Ask a Hostage Negotiator: What's the Best Way to Get a Raise?" . The Atlantic. Retrieved Dec 10, 2016 .
^ a b Jacobs, Deborah (Nov 19, 2012). "Three Ways To Negotiate About Anything" . Forbes . Retrieved Dec 12, 2016 .
^ Esposito, Richard (Feb 13, 2008). "U.S. Mom: Chavez Only Hope for My Hostage Son" . ABC news . Retrieved Dec 14, 2016 .
^ [citation needed ] Wartenberg, Steve (Sep 20, 2009). "Negotiating expert wins fans with his 'no' strategy" . Columbia Dispatch. Retrieved Dec 14, 2016 .
^ Group, The Black Swan. "Negotiation Services - Black Swan" . www.blackswanltd.com . Retrieved 2021-04-05 .
^ "Chris Voss - Faculty Profile" . USC . Retrieved Dec 13, 2016 .[permanent dead link ]
^ Lebowitz, Shana. "A former FBI hostage negotiator says there's one question you should ask when you can't get the salary you want" . Business Insider. Retrieved Dec 10, 2016 .
^ "Episode 425: An FBI Hostage Negotiator Buys A Car" . NPR.org . Retrieved 2020-04-03 .
^ "Keynotes & Seminars - Black Swan" . The Black Swan Group . Retrieved 2020-04-03 .
^ Littleton, Cynthia (2015-02-03). "Benderspink Pacts with FBI Vet for Hostage Negotiator Series" . Variety . Retrieved 2020-04-03 .
^ Glusac, Elaine (2020-02-01). "A Former F.B.I. Negotiator and His Tips for Travel" . The New York Times . ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved 2020-04-03 .
^ Voss, Chris (14 April 2020). "Chris Voss Teaches the Art of Negotiation" . Masterclass . Archived from the original on 2020-01-08.
^ "Review of Chris Voss' famous negotiation book: 'Never Split the Difference. Negotiating as if your life depended on it' " . Medium.com. Dec 26, 2018.
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