The race is named after a former chairman of the Victoria Racing Club, Lauchlan Kenneth Scobie ("L.K.S.") MacKinnon (1861–1935).[3] It was originally held on the first day of the Melbourne Cup Carnival, Victoria Derby Day. In 2016, the VRC moved the race as the feature of the last day of the carnival, and moved the Cantala Stakes (the then feature of the last day of the carnival and at the time known as the Emirates Stakes) to the first day of the carnival. After the swap, the race would be known as simply the Emirates Stakes until 2017.[1]
Prior to 2016, many horses with a ranking high enough to avoid the ballot for the Melbourne Cup used the race as a lead-in to the 3,200 metre Cup, run on the first Tuesday in November (otherwise they race in the longer Hotham Handicap). The VRC believed that placing the race on the last day of the Melbourne Cup Carnival would attract quality horses, that raced in the W. S. Cox Plate, to run at the distance, rather than using the race to prepare for the Melbourne Cup.[1] In 2022, the race was renamed the VRC Champions Stakes in order to align with the branding of the entire race day, which is now called Champions Day instead of Stakes Day.[4]
The attendance record for the race day was set in 2011, with 85,112 in attendance.[5]
Name
In 1937 the VRC moved the Melbourne Stakes to earlier in the spring, running it in September, over a shorter distance of 1 mile (1.6 km). The race was the predecessor to the Turnbull Stakes.
1869–1936 - Melbourne Stakes
1937–1986 - LKS Mackinnon Stakes
1987–1989 - Occidental Mackinnon Stakes
1990 - LKS Mackinnon Stakes
1991–2000 - Louis Vuitton Mackinnon Stakes
2001–2004 - Thrifty Mackinnon Stakes
2005–2006 - Motorola Mackinnon Stakes
2007 - L'Oreal Paris Mackinnon Stakes
2008 - Crown Mackinnon Stakes
2009 - LKS Mackinnon Stakes
2010–2015 - Longines Mackinnon Stakes
2016–2017 - Emirates Stakes
2018–2020 - Seppelt Mackinnon Stakes
2021 - Paramount+ Mackinnon Stakes
2022– - TAB Champions Stakes
Distance
1869–1971 - 11⁄4 miles (~2000 metres)
1972 onwards - 2000 metres
Grade
1869–1978 - Principal Race
1979 onwards - Group 1
Doubles wins
The following thoroughbreds have won the LKS MacKinnon Stakes – Melbourne Cup in the same year.