Cardiel Formation

Cardiel Formation
Stratigraphic range: Maastrichtian
Type	Geological formation
Underlies	Slogget & San Julián Formations
Overlies	Divisadero & Kachaike Formations
Lithology
Primary	Sandstone, conglomerate
Other	Tuff
Location
Coordinates	49.0°S 71.4°W / -49.0; -71.4
Approximate paleocoordinates	50.9°S 60.9°W / -50.9; -60.9
Region	Santa Cruz Province
Country	Argentina
Extent	Austral Basin
Type section
Named for	Lake Cardiel
Named by	Russo & Flores
Year defined	1971
Cardiel Formation (Argentina)

The Cardiel Formation is a Maastrichtian geologic formation of the Austral Basin in Santa Cruz Province, Argentina. The formation comprises sandstones and conglomerates with abundant tuff beds.[1] The formation is overlain by the Slogget and San Julián Formations and overlies the Divisadero and Kachaike Formations.[2] Dinosaur remains diagnostic to the genus level are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation.[3]

Paleofauna

• Clasmodosaurus spatula - Teeth[4] - (sauropod indet)
• "Loncosaurus argentinus" (ornithopod indet.) - Femur.[5] This genus may have also been found in the Matasiete Formation.

See also

• List of dinosaur-bearing rock formations
  • List of stratigraphic units with few dinosaur genera
• Allen Formation

References

1. Pérez Panera, 2010, p.45
2. Pérez Panera, 2010, p.52
3. Weishampel, et al. (2004). "Dinosaur distribution." Pp. 517-607.
4. "Table 13.1," in Weishampel, et al. (2004). Page 271.
5. "Table 19.1," in Weishampel, et al. (2004). Page 417.

Bibliography

• Pérez Panera, Juan Pablo (2010), Sistemática y bioestratigrafía de los nanofósiles calcáreos del Cretácico del sudeste de la Cuenca Austral, Santa Cruz, Argentina (PhD thesis), Universidad Nacional de La Plata, pp. 1–450
• Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; Osmólska, Halszka (2004), The Dinosauria, 2nd edition, Berkeley: University of California Press, pp. 1–880, ISBN 0-520-24209-2, retrieved 2019-02-21

Further reading

• J. E. Powell. 2003. Revision of South American titanosaurid dinosaurs: palaeobiological, palaeobiogeographical and phylogenetic aspects. Records of the Queen Victoria Museum Launceston 111:1-173