Calmer Hambro

Calmer Hambro
Born	Calmer Joachim Levy 1747 Rendsburg, Schleswig-Holstein, Denmark (later Germany)
Died	1806 Copenhagen, Denmark
Nationality	Danish
Spouse	Thobe Levi
Children	Joseph Hambro Carl Simon Hambro, Eduard Isaac Hambro, Sophie Hambro.
Relatives	Isach Joseph Levi (uncle & father-in-law) Carl Joachim Hambro (grandson)

Calmer Hambro (1747–1806) was a Danish merchant and banker.

Early life

Calmer Hambro was born as Calmer Joachim Levy in 1747 in Rendsburg, a town of Schleswig-Holstein in Denmark, later acquired by Prussia in the Second Schleswig War of 1864.[1]

He grew up in Hamburg, Germany, which is considered to be his hometown.[2][3] He changed his surname to Hambro upon moving to Copenhagen in 1778.[2][3] Although he wanted to be named Hamburg, the registrar misspelt his name, thus renaming him Calmer Hambro.[2][3]

Career

Hambro took over his father-in-law's business in Copenhagen in 1779.[4] In the Danish census 1801, he was registered living as a handelsman (merchant) in the house Store Købmagergade No. 96 in the Frimands Kvarter neighbourhood, together with his wife and his two sons.[5] He later became a banker to the King of Denmark.[3]

Personal life

Hambro married a cousin, Thobe (Dorothea) Levy (1756–1820), the daughter of Isach Joseph Levi, in Copenhagen in 1778.[1][2][3] They had three sons and one daughter, the merchant and banker Joseph Hambro (1780–1848)[4][6] and his younger twin brothers Carl Simon and Eduard Isaac (born in 1782), the latter moved to Bergen establishing himself as a merchant, and sister Hanne Sophie.[5]

Death

He died in 1806 in Copenhagen, Denmark.

Legacy

His grandson, Carl Joachim Hambro (1807–1877) moved to London, England, where he founded the Hambros Bank in 1839.[2][7][8]

References

1. Andrew St George, 'Hambro, Baron Carl Joachim (1807–1877)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 accessed 6 May 2015
2. Lord Hambro, The Daily Telegraph, 9 November 2002
3. Derek Taylor, Newcomers who built Britain’s future, The Jewish Chronicle, January 22, 2013
4. "Hambro". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Oslo: Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 29 April 2011.
5. Census 1801, Rentekammeret Danske Afdeling, Dansk-Norsk Tabelkontor. Folketælling 1801. Rigsarkivet Copenhagen. Retrieved August 28, 2020
6. "Joseph Hambro". Jewish Encyclopedia. Retrieved June 1, 2019.
7. "Hambros Bank". Store norske leksikon. Retrieved June 1, 2019.
8. "Hambro family". Genealogi. Norsk Slektshistorieforening. Retrieved 24 November 2020.