Called Back (1911 film)

Called Back
Directed by	W. J. Lincoln
Written by	W. J. Lincoln[2]
Based on	stage adaptation of novel by Hugh Conway
Produced by	William Gibson Millard Johnson John Tait Nevin Tait
Starring	Charles Hawtrey Arthur Styan
Cinematography	Orrie Perry
Production company	Amalgamated Pictures
Release date	15 April 1911 (1911-04-15) (Melbourne) [1]
Running time	4,000 feet[3]
Country	Australia
Languages	Silent film English intertitles
Budget	£300-£400[4]

Called Back is a 1911 Australian feature-length film directed by W. J. Lincoln based on a popular play which was adapted from an 1883 novel by Hugh Conway. Although the movie was a popular success[5] it is now considered a lost film.

It was one of several films Lincoln made with the Tait family, who had produced The Story of the Kelly Gang.[6]

Plot

In Italy, Dr Ceneri gives money to support Garibaldi, including money meant for his orphaned niece and nephew, Pauline and Anthony. When they grow up, they learn of what he did with the money, and Anthony is killed by the villainous Macari. This is seen by Pauline who goes insane, and the blind Gilbert Vaughan. Vaughan regains his sight, Pauline regains her sanity, and they are married while Macari is arrested.

Cast

• William Quinn[7]
• Arthur Stein[8]

Production

The play had been popular in Australia as a vehicle for George Rignold. The film was shot at the studio of Amalgamated Pictures in St Kilda, Melbourne.[9] There was location filming around St Kilda[10] with St Kilda station standing in for Euston station in London.[11]

Release

In April 1911 The Bulletin said

Taits' Melbourne tabernacle, the Glaciarium, has commenced a special production of "Called Back", with vocal accompaniments by a lady singer. Extra music is also supplied by an energetic orchestra, while a lecturer’s baritone describes the stirring incidents in organ tones.[12]

Screenings of the film were often accompanied by a lecturer, J Ennis.[13]

Critical

The Adelaide Daily Herald wrote that "Australian cinematographic productions lose nothing by comparison with imported films, and Called Back is as thrilling and interesting a picture as could be wished for. It is 2000 ft. in length, and is typically Australian from start to finish. The acting has been done in the bush, and the atmosphere o! the gum trees runs through, the film."[14]

The Bendigo Advertiser said "the incidents in the film are splendidly enacted, close attention being paid to details."[15]

The Prahran Telegraph wrote:

The work of the adapter has been well done, so that incident follows incident, and the connective explanations thrown on the screen enable anyone unacquainted with the novel to follow the plot with ease. But to supplement this a descriptive narrative is given by a lecturer who voice his heard throughout the theatre. There are many bits of the open-air work which are familiar to St. Kilda people, and the death of Macari, the conspirator, takes place, if we mistake not, at Sandringham. The performance is of a thrilling nature, and holds the audience in rapt attention, while the song Pauline is plantively sung behind the curtain.[16]

The Bulletin wrote "the Tait presentation of "Called Back" on the biograph is very creditable. The cast is not pretentious, but does fairly. The ideal in Australia would be Beatrice Holloway as Pauline, Rignoid or Mervale as Macari, Athol wood as Ceneri, and Roberts as Vaughan. How well "Called Back" opens—better than any other work of fiction, I think. You are enthralled on the first page."[17]

References

1. Mary Bateman, 'W. J. Lincoln', Cinema Papers, June–July 1980 p 214
2. "TAIT'S PICTURES". Table Talk. Melbourne. 20 April 1911. p. 24. Retrieved 26 October 2014 – via National Library of Australia.
3. "ALONG FILM ROW Folk. Fact and Fancy....The Laughs and Laments of the Trade". Everyones. 3 January 1934. p. 4.
4. "Poverty Point". The Bulletin. 19 June 1924. p. 36.
5. Graham Shirley and Brian Adams, Australian Cinema: The First Eighty Years, Currency Press, 1989, p42
6. Endean, Lin (13 December 1933). "134 Years in the Industry: The Perrys' Record identifier". Everyones. p. 44.
7. Called Back (1911) at IMDb
8. "LIFE & LETTERS". The West Australian. Perth. 4 May 1946. p. 5. Retrieved 16 September 2013 – via National Library of Australia.
9. ""CALLED BACK."". The Argus. Melbourne. 17 April 1911. p. 8. Retrieved 28 January 2012 – via National Library of Australia.
10. "St. Kilda Theatre". The Prahran Telegraph. Vic. 6 May 1911. p. 5. Retrieved 18 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
11. "IN THE BARBER'S SHOP". Prahran Telegraph. Vic. 1 September 1917. p. 6. Retrieved 26 October 2014 – via National Library of Australia.
12. "Sundry Shows". The Bulletin. 11 April 1911. p. 8.
13. "Advertising". The Argus. Melbourne. 22 April 1911. p. 23. Retrieved 2 February 2012 – via National Library of Australia.
14. "EMPIRE THEATER". Daily Herald. Adelaide. 1 August 1912. p. 6. Retrieved 27 April 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
15. "ROYAL PRINCESS'S THEATRE". Bendigo Advertiser. Vic. 10 May 1911. p. 7. Retrieved 18 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
16. "St. Kilda Theatre". The Prahran Telegraph. Vic. 6 May 1911. p. 5. Retrieved 1 July 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
17. "AT POVERTY POINT". The Bulletin. 27 April 1911. p. 9.

External links

• Called Back at IMDb
• Full text of original novel
• Called Back at AustLit