Byalgan

Byalgan
Бялган
Other transcription(s)
 • IngushБаьлгӏане
Byalgan (post restoration)
Byalgan (post restoration)
Location of Byalgan
Map
Byalgan is located in Russia
Byalgan
Byalgan
Location of Byalgan
Byalgan is located in Republic of Ingushetia
Byalgan
Byalgan
Byalgan (Republic of Ingushetia)
Coordinates: 42°47′55″N 44°47′21″E / 42.79861°N 44.78917°E / 42.79861; 44.78917
CountryRussia
Federal subjectIngushetia
Foundedca. 13-14th century
Population
 • Total
0
 • Estimate 
(2021)[2]
0
 • Subordinated toDzheyrakhsky District
Time zoneUTC+3 (MSK Edit this on Wikidata[3])
OKTMO ID26620420111

Byalgan (Ingush: Баьлгӏане, romanized: Bälghane)[4] is a medieval aul in the Dzheyrakhsky District of Ingushetia. It is part of the rural settlement (administrative center) of Olgeti.[5]

Geography

The village is located in the southern part of Ingushetia at a distance of about 9 kilometers in a straight line to the south-east from the regional center of Dzheyrakh.

Archaeology

The battle tower of Byalgan is one of the oldest in mountainous Ingushetia. As a result of a radiocarbon study, scientists date the tower to 1298–1440. Radiocarbon dating was carried out in the US at the Center for Applied Radioisotope Research at the Georgia State University. For the tower, two samples were dated, taken from one core (No. D42A-10), obtained from a wooden element of the tower structure - the horizontal beam-lintel of the 3rd floor window. The beam is made of linden. The gap between two samples is 86 growth rings.[6]

The tower was restored in 2013.[7]

References

  1. ^ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
  2. ^ Итоги Всероссийской переписи населения 2020 года. Федеральная служба государственной статистики. Archived from the original on 2020-01-24. Retrieved 2023-03-18.
  3. ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). 3 June 2011. Retrieved 19 January 2019.
  4. ^ Мальсагов 1963, p. 143.
  5. ^ "Закон Республики Ингушетия от 23 февраля 2009 года № 5-РЗ "Об установлении границ муниципальных образований Республики Ингушетия и наделении их статусом сельского поселения, муниципального района и городского округа"".
  6. ^ "Заключение по результатам радиоуглеродного датирования" (in Russian). Archaeological Center of the Republic of Ingushetia. 8 March 2017.
  7. ^ "Бялган". openkavkaz.com (in Russian). Retrieved 18 January 2025.

Bibliography

  • Мальсагов, З. К. (1963). Оздоева, Ф. (ed.). Грамматика ингушского языка [Grammar of the Ingush language] (in Ingush and Russian). Vol. 5 (2nd ed.). Грозный: Чечено-Ингушское Книжное Издательство. pp. 1–164.

 

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