Berdazimer sodium
Berdazimer sodium, sold under the brand name Zelsuvmi, is a medication used for the treatment for molluscum contagiosum.[1] Berdazimer sodium is a nitric oxide releasing agent.[1] It is a polymer formed from sodium 1-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-(3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl)-1-triazene-2-oxide and tetraethyl silicate.[3] The most common side effects occurred at the drug application site including pain, rash, itch, eczema, swelling, erosion, discoloration, blister, irritation, and infection.[2] Other common side effects included fever, vomiting, and upper respiratory infections (common cold).[2] Berdazimer sodium was approved for medical use in the United States in January 2024.[4][5][6] Medical usesBerdazimer sodium is indicated for the topical treatment of molluscum contagiosum.[1] PharmacologyMechanism of actionBerdazimer sodium is a nitric oxide releasing agent.[1] The mechanism of action for the treatment of molluscum contagiosum is unknown.[1] HistoryThe US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved berdazimer sodium based on evidence from three clinical trials (NI-MC301, NI-MC302, and NI-MC304) of 1,598 participants with molluscum contagiosum.[2] The trials were conducted at 121 sites in the United States.[2] Among the 1,598 enrolled participants, all of them were evaluated for efficacy and 1,596 were evaluated for safety.[2] In all three trials, participants with molluscum contagiosum were randomized to receive berdazimer sodium or vehicle applied to molluscum contagiosum lesions once daily for up to twelve weeks.[2] Efficacy was assessed as the proportion of participants achieving complete clearance at week twelve.[2] Complete clearance was defined as the subject having a total of molluscum contagiosum lesion count of zero at assessment.[2] Trial 1 enrolled 891 participants, trial 2 enrolled 355 participants, and trial 3 enrolled 352 participants.[1] Participants were randomized 1:1 in trial 1, and 2:1 in trials 2 and 3 to receive berdazimer sodium or vehicle applied to molluscum contagiosum lesions once daily for up to twelve weeks.[1] Society and cultureLegal statusBerdazimer sodium was approved for medical use in the United States in January 2024.[2][5] NamesBerdazimer sodium is the international nonproprietary name.[7] Berdazimer sodium is sold under the brand name Zelsuvmi.[1] References
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