en Bang Krathum district

Bang Krathum

บางกระทุ่ม
Bang Krathum บางกระทุ่ม
District
	A street in Ban Bang Krathum
	District location in Phitsanulok province
	Coordinates: 16°35′7″N 100°18′22″E / 16.58528°N 100.30611°E
Country	Thailand
Province	Phitsanulok
Seat	Bang Krathum
District established	1927
Area
• Total	447.03 km2 (172.60 sq mi)
Population (2009)
• Total	48,667
• Density	111.0/km2 (287/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+7 (ICT)
Postal code	65110
Geocode	6505

Bang Krathum (Thai: บางกระทุ่ม, pronounced [bāːŋ krā.tʰûm]) is a district (amphoe) in the Phitsanulok province, Thailand.

Etymology

Bang (Thai: บาง) means 'village' or 'settlement'. The second element krathum (Thai: กระทุ่ม) means 'bur-flower tree' (Neolamarckia cadamba).

Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the north clockwise), Mueang Phitsanulok and Wang Thong of Phitsanulok Province; Sak Lek, Mueang Phichit, and Sam Ngam of Phichit province. Most of Bang Krathum lies within the Nan Basin, although a narrow strip of land on the west side of the district lies within the Yom Basin. Both basins are part of the Chao Phraya Watershed. The Nan, Wang Thong and Wat Ta Yom Rivers flow through Bang Krathum, and the Yom River forms part of the border between Bang Krathum and Phichit.

History

The minor district (king amphoe) Bang Krathum was created in 1927 by combining three sub-districts from Mueang Phitsanulok District and three sub-districts from Pa Mak District, the present-day Wang Thong District.^[1] Originally a subordinate of Mueang Phitsanulok District, it was upgraded to a full district in 1946.^[2]

Administration

The district is divided into nine sub-districts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 87 mubans, which are divisions at the village level. Many villages occupy more than one muban. There are two sub-district municipalities (thesaban tambon). Bang Krathum covers parts of tambon Bang Krathum, and Noen Kum covers the tambon Noen Kum and Wat Ta Yom. There are a further seven tambon administrative organizations (TAO).^[3]

No.	Name	Thai	Villages	Pop.^[4]
1.	Bang Krathum	บางกระทุ่ม	9	6,823
2.	Ban Rai	บ้านไร่	10	4,558
3.	Khok Salut	โคกสลุด	10	3,265
4.	Sanam Khli	สนามคลี	6	2,519
5.	Tha Tan	ท่าตาล	9	6,868
6.	Phai Lom	ไผ่ล้อม	11	4,681
7.	Nakhon Pa Mak	นครป่าหมาก	13	6,472
8.	Noen Kum	เนินกุ่ม	11	8,968
9.	Wat Ta Yom	วัดตายม	8	4,513

Economy

Bang Krathum's chief crops are rice, sugar cane, fruits, oranges, tamarinds, cassavas, soy beans and mung beans.^[3]

In Bang Krathum, there are a number of "banana factories" that package an assortment of dried fruits including dried bananas and tamarinds that are sold in Thailand and exported worldwide. There is also a large sugar cane production plant in the district owned by Phitsanulok Sugar Co., Ltd.^[5]

Settlements

Of the 51 villages in Bang Krathum District, those that occupy multiple mubans are as follows:^[6]

Ban Bang Krathum
Ban Dong Mee
Ban Grong Greng
Ban Kok Salud
Ban Khok Sanam
Ban Noen Kum
Ban Sam Ruen
Ban Sanam Khli
Ban Tha Makam
Ban Tha Na
Ban Tha Tan
Ban Wat Kwang
Ban Wat Ta Yom
Ban Yan Yao

Temples

There are 44 Theravada Buddhist temples in the district. At least one, Wat Grung See Jayrin, has a historic chedi.

Attractions

Ban Dongphayom Boat Race^[7]

Flooding

In 2006, there were reported cases of leptospirosis among residents of Bang Krathum, contracted due to standing water.^[8]

References

^ แจ้งความกระทรวงมหาดไทย เรื่อง ตั้งกิ่งอำเภอบางกระทุ่ม จังหวัดพิษณุโลก (PDF). Royal Gazette (in Thai). 44 (ง): 1231. 1927-07-17. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 9, 2012.
^ ประกาศสำนักนายกรัฐมนตรี เรื่อง ตั้งกิ่งอำเภอบางกระทุ่ม อำเภอเมืองพิษณุโลก ขึ้นเป็นอำเภอ (PDF). Royal Gazette (in Thai). 63 (58 ง): 1235–1236. September 3, 1946. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 10, 2012.
^ ^a ^b Amphoe.com(Thai) Archived 2007-09-27 at the Wayback Machine
^ "Population statistics 2009". Department of Provincial Administration. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04.
^ IPP Awards (Status as of September 2006)^{[dead link‍]}
^ Amphoe Bang Krathum at Pitlocal.org (Thai)
^ Ban Dongphayom Boat Race at Department of Agriculture Extension Archived 2007-09-19 at the Wayback Machine (Thai)
^ "Leptospirosis Kills 31 In Past Eight Months". The Nation. 2006-09-12. Archived from the original on 30 September 2017. Retrieved 30 September 2017 – via Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Resource Center.

External links

amphoe.com

[1] แจ้งความกระทรวงมหาดไทย เรื่อง ตั้งกิ่งอำเภอบางกระทุ่ม จังหวัดพิษณุโลก (PDF). Royal Gazette (in Thai). 44 (ง): 1231. 1927-07-17. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 9, 2012.

[2] ประกาศสำนักนายกรัฐมนตรี เรื่อง ตั้งกิ่งอำเภอบางกระทุ่ม อำเภอเมืองพิษณุโลก ขึ้นเป็นอำเภอ (PDF). Royal Gazette (in Thai). 63 (58 ง): 1235–1236. September 3, 1946. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 10, 2012.

[amphoe.com-3] Amphoe.com(Thai) Archived 2007-09-27 at the Wayback Machine

[4] "Population statistics 2009". Department of Provincial Administration. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04.

[IPP_Awards_(Status_as_of_September_2006)-5] IPP Awards (Status as of September 2006)^{[dead link‍]}

[Pitlocal.org-6] Amphoe Bang Krathum at Pitlocal.org (Thai)

[Ban_Dongphayom_Boat_Race_at_Department_of_Agriculture_Extension-7] Ban Dongphayom Boat Race at Department of Agriculture Extension Archived 2007-09-19 at the Wayback Machine (Thai)

[8] "Leptospirosis Kills 31 In Past Eight Months". The Nation. 2006-09-12. Archived from the original on 30 September 2017. Retrieved 30 September 2017 – via Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Resource Center.

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Bang Krathum district