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Asgiriya Stadium
Asgiriya Stadium, (Sinhala: අස්ගිරිය ක්රීඩාංගනය, Tamil: அஸ்கிரிய மைதானம்) is a cricket ground located in Kandy, Sri Lanka. Uniquely owned by Trinity College, Kandy, it is conveniently situated a short distance away from the city centre. Historically, it was a prominent venue for Test matches when international teams toured Sri Lanka. Asgiriya gained fame as the country's second Test cricket ground in 1982–83 when it hosted Greg Chappell's Australian team, following in the footsteps of the Paikiasothy Saravanamuttu Stadium.[1] HistoryBefore Asgiriya was built, Trinity College played its cricket matches at Bogambara Stadium. In 1904, when Rev. Alec Garden Fraser became Principal, he recognized the need for a suitable playing field and cricket pitch for the school. Fraser acquired an abandoned wasteland owned by the War Office, located in Asgiriya, just 270 meters from the school. The annual lease for this land was Rs. 30. In 1910, Trinity received permission to construct its own ground. Construction commenced in 1910 and was completed by 1915.[2] Governor Sir Robert Chalmers officially opened the ground on 15 January 1915. The inaugural inter-school match was contested between Trinity and S. Thomas' College, Mount Lavinia, on 24 and 25 February of the same year.[3] Prior to achieving Test status, Sri Lanka was mandated by the International Cricket Conference to enhance the infrastructure of its international cricket grounds. In response, Gamini Dissanayake, a former Trinity student and then Chairman of Board of Control for Cricket in Sri Lanka, spearheaded a rapid transformation of Asgiriya Stadium into an international venue. This ambitious project was completed within a remarkably short span of 150 days. President J. R. Jayewardene officially inaugurated the stadium on 5 January 1982. The stadium's pavilion was also opened by the President that same year.[1] Asgiriya Stadium hosted its first international cricket match against Australia in the 1982–83 season, becoming Sri Lanka's second Test venue after the Paikiasothy Saravanamuttu Stadium. (scorecard) The ground regularly hosted Test matches until the 2007-08 series against England. This Test match holds a significant place in cricket history as Muttiah Muralitharan surpassed Shane Warne to become the leading Test wicket-taker.[4] (scorecard)  Fifteen years after hosting its first Test match, Asgiriya Stadium witnessed Sri Lanka's first Test victory at the venue in 1998 against Zimbabwe. (scorecard) This success was followed by an even more historic triumph in 1999 when Sri Lanka defeated Australia for the first time in Test cricket. The match is infamous for the horrific collision between Steve Waugh and Jason Gillespie, which resulted in serious injuries to both players and necessitated their airlift to Colombo for medical treatment.[5] (scorecard) Asgiriya has also played host to a memorable 1996 Cricket World Cup match between Sri Lanka and Kenya. In this encounter, Sri Lanka amassed a world record score of 398 runs, the highest ODI total at the time.[6] Asgiriya Stadium has hosted a total of 21 Test matches, with Sri Lanka securing seven victories. However, due to the construction of the Pallekele International Cricket Stadium, approximately 15 kilometers away, Sri Lanka Cricket gradually shifted the focus of international cricket to the newer venue. This transition began with the West Indies tour of Sri Lanka in 2010–11, where the final Test match of the series was hosted at Pallekele.[7] In December 2014, plans were unveiled to renovate and upgrade Asgiriya Stadium, including the installation of a new electronic scoreboard.[8] Unique setting and legacyNestled amidst the picturesque mountains of Kandy, the ancient hill capital of Sri Lanka, Asgiriya Stadium is widely regarded as one of the most scenic cricket grounds in the world by ESPNcricinfo.[9] A distinctive feature of Asgiriya is its ownership and maintenance by Trinity College, Kandy, an elite private boys' school. This makes it the only Test-class cricket stadium globally managed by a secondary educational institution. The ground has served as a breeding ground for numerous Sri Lankan cricketers who went on to represent the country at the highest level. Notable alumni include Ranjan Madugalle, Ravi Ratnayeke, Nilantha Ratnayake, Kumar Sangakkara, Kaushalya Weeraratne, and Niroshan Dickwella. Statistics and records
Source: ESPNcricinfo - Asgiriya Stadium Key milestones.jpg)
World Cup cricket1996 Cricket World CupSee alsoNotesReferences
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