2015 Port Vila by-election

2015 Port Vila by-election

15 October 2015

First party Second party   VAN Candidate Kenneth Natapei Ishmael Kalsakau Party Vanua'aku Independent Popular vote 4,600 3,205 Percentage 44.95% 31.32% Swing 31.58pp 27.70pp

MP before election Edward Natapei Vanua'aku Elected MP Kenneth Natapei Vanua'aku

A by-election to the Parliament of Vanuatu was held in the constituency of Port-Vila (the capital city) on 15 October 2015. It followed the death of sitting MP (former Prime Minister, and incumbent Leader of the Opposition[1]) Edward Natapei, of the centre-left Vanua'aku Pati. Natapei died after a long illness in July. Although Port-Vila is a multi-member constituency, only one seat was vacant, and therefore only one new member was elected.

Candidates

The parliamentary Opposition parties (Vanua'aku Pati, National United Party, Melanesian Progressive Party, Land and Justice Party, Nagriamel, and Reunification Movement for Change) agreed to endorse a single candidate: Natapei's eldest son, Kenneth Natapei, also of the Vanua'aku Pati. On the government side, the Union of Moderate Parties (centre-right) also initially endorsed Kenneth Natapei,[2][3][4] before putting forward its own candidate. Ultimately, five other candidates took part in the election alongside Natapei : Alatoi Ishmael Kalsakau (independent), Nadia Kanegai (People's Progressive Party), Allan Carlot (Natatok), Georgie Calo (Union of Moderate Parties) and Jocelyn Mete (independent).[5]

Results

With a low turnout (approx. 27.6%), Kenneth Natapei was declared the winner by a clear margin.[6][7] Following the unseating of fourteen members of Parliament upon conviction for bribery, however, President Baldwin Lonsdale dissolved Parliament on 24 November, and called a snap general election. Natapei had not yet been sworn in.[8] He held his seat in the ensuing general election, which also saw by-election candidate Ishmael Kalsakau feature among Port-Vila's six elected representatives.[9]

Candidate		Party	Votes	%
	Kenneth Natapei	Vanua'aku Pati	4,600	44.95
	Ishmael Kalsakau	Independent	3,205	31.32
	Nadia Kanegai	People's Progressive Party	974	9.52
	Georgie Calo	Union of Moderate Parties	918	8.97
	Allan Carlot	Natatok Indigenous People's Democratic Party	380	3.71
	Jocelyn Mete	Independent	156	1.52
Total			10,233	100.00
Valid votes			10,233	99.97
Invalid/blank votes			3	0.03
Total votes			10,236	100.00
Registered voters/turnout			37,324	27.42
Source: [7]

References

1. "Queues form to vote in Vanuatu by-election", Radio New Zealand, 15 October 2015
2. "Young Natapei is VP candidate for by-election", Vanuatu Daily Post, 1 September 2015
3. "Kenneth Natapei nominated for Port Vila By-Election 2015", Yumi Toktok Street, 20 August 2015
4. Vanuatu Daily News Digest Archived 2015-09-19 at the Wayback Machine, 4 September 2015
5. "Six candidates for Port Vila by-election", Vanuatu Daily Post, 12 September 2015
6. "Kenneth Natapei unofficial winner in Vanuatu by-election", Radio New Zealand, 16 October 2015
7. "UNOFFICIAL RESULTS IN NATAPEI'S FAVOUR", Vanuatu Daily Post, 16 October 2015
8. "Former Vanuatu MP continues serving people despite dissolution", Radio New Zealand, 26 November 2015
9. "Official results – 2016 Vanuatu General Election" Archived 2016-03-10 at the Wayback Machine, Vanuatu Daily Digest, 1 February 2016