1st Special Forces Brigade (South Korea)
The 1st Special Forces Brigade (Airborne) (Korean: 제1공수특전여단; Hanja: 第一空輸特戰旅團), also known as Eagle (독수리), is an Airborne Special Forces unit of the Republic of Korea Army Special Warfare Command. HistoryOn 1 April 1958, 1st Combat Group was founded and most members were from the 8240th Army Unit.[1][2] On 1 October 1958, reorganized as the 1st Special Forces Group.[citation needed] On 15 September 1972, reorganized into as the 1st Special Forces Brigade.[citation needed] Vietnam War1,172 of 1st Special Forces Group participated in the Vietnam War.[3] They were attached to Capital Mechanized Infantry Division and 9th Infantry Division.[citation needed] They conducted the special operations including long-range reconnaissance patrol, surprise attacks by hit-and-run tactics and so on.[4] Operation Paul Bunyan64 of 1st Special Forces Brigade participated in the Operation Paul Bunyan in 1976.[5][6] Criticism1st Special Forces Brigade was involved in three military coup d'états - May 16 coup (1961), Coup d'état of December Twelfth (1979),[7] and 2024 South Korean martial law.[8] On 21 May 1964, some of its members broke into a courtroom and the house of a judge to demand an arrest warrant.[9] Notable former membersSee alsoReferences
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