Events from the year 1934 in Canada .
Incumbents
Crown
Federal government
Provincial governments
Lieutenant governors
Premiers
Territorial governments
Commissioners
Events
Sport
Births
January to March
Jean Chrétien
January 3 - Yves Gaucher , artist (d. 2000 )
January 7 - Jean Corbeil , politician (d. 2002 )
January 11 - Jean Chrétien , 20th Prime Minister of Canada
January 16 - Judy Erola , broadcaster and politician
January 19 - Lloyd Robertson , television news anchor and senior editor
January 23 - Pierre Bourgault , politician and essayist (d. 2003 )
February 5 - Don Cherry , ice hockey player, coach and commentator
February 8 - Philip Seeman , schizophrenia researcher and neuropharmacologist (d. 2021 )
February 22 - Victor M. Power , politician (d. 2024 )
February 24 - Murray Costello , ice hockey player and executive (d. 2024 )
March 7 - Douglas Cardinal , architect
March 9 - Marlene Streit , golfer
March 16 - Ray Hnatyshyn , politician and 24th Governor General of Canada (d. 2002 )
March 22 - George Stulac , basketball player and decathlete
March 24 - Alice Whitty , high jumper (d. 2017 )
April to June
July to September
Leonard Cohen in 2008
August 16 - Douglas Kirkland , Canadian-born American photographer (d. 2022 in the United States )[ 3]
August 22 - Ralph Mellanby , sportscaster and television producer (d. 2022 )[ 4]
August 27 - Reggie Parks , wrestler and engraver (d. 2021 )[ 5]
August 31 - Herb Epp , politician, MPP of the Ontario Legislature for Waterloo North (1977–1990) (d. 2013 )
September 2 - Donald B. Redford , archaeologist
September 11 - Oliver Jones , jazz pianist, organist, composer and arranger
September 21 - Leonard Cohen , singer-songwriter, musician, poet, novelist, and artist (d. 2016 )
September 25 - Ronald Lou-Poy , lawyer and community leader (d. 2022 )
October to December
October 1 - Margaret McCain , philanthropist and first female Lieutenant Governor of New Brunswick
October 4 - Rudy Wiebe , author and professor
October 5 - Kenneth D. Taylor , diplomat involved in the Iran hostage crisis (d. 2015 )
November 6 - Barton Myers , American/Canadian architect
November 11 - Suzanne Lloyd , film and television actress
November 21 - Howard Pawley , politician, professor and 18th Premier of Manitoba (d. 2015 )
November 26 - Conrad Santos , politician (d. 2016 )
November 30 - Marcel Prud'homme , politician and Senator (d. 2017 )
December 11 - Mike Nykoluk , ice hockey player and coach (d. 2022 )
December 25 - Peter Trueman , journalist and news presenter (d. 2021 )
Deaths
Historical documents
B.C. MLA Gerry McGeer says depression not "due to a reckless public" but businessmen who "expanded far beyond the needs of the time"[ 6]
Prime Minister Bennett says nothing "spectacular" will be done to regain economic stability[ 7]
Conservatives note 25,000 fewer families on relief by end of 1933, but C.C.F. leader finds no improvement in situation[ 8]
Bill introduced to create Bank of Canada with initial capital of $5 million and "appropriate limitations" on loans[ 9]
Newfoundland goes under rule by commission "until the credit of the country has been restored"[ 10]
P.E.I. premier says Island's farming and fishing are "at low ebb," with fishermen "in dire straits"[ 11]
Bennett government's resources marketing bill will end cutthroat competition in fisheries[ 12]
P.E.I. merchant finds 1932 Commonwealth trade agreements have produced much export shipping in Halifax [ 13]
Canadian Jewish Congress will raise $950,000 for German Jewish refugees and ruined businesses in Germany and Poland [ 14]
MP Samuel William Jacobs indicts German consul-general in Montreal for anti-Semitic pamphlet "Germany's Fight for Western Civilization"[ 15]
Prairie provinces and federal government assuming dictatorial powers over wheat in emergency control laws[ 16]
Agriculture deputy minister tells Senate committee how Prairie grasshopper losses as high as 60% will be reduced to less than 10%[ 17]
"Officials and supporters of the Wheat Pools of Western Canada" give advice to farmers by radio broadcast[ 18]
Quebec dairy farmer tells Senate committee why he only breaks even and what causes Montreal milk middlemen to lose money[ 19]
Toronto chain store, needle trade and other employers pay far below minimum wage while city expends $6.6 million in relief[ 20]
"Preparation of a cavity for an Indian is exactly the same as for anyone else" - Dentist explains cost realities at Mohawk Institute Residential School [ 21]
Indigenous art (described in past tense as it is "rapidly passing away") can be reinvigorated if promoted to tourists[ 22]
References
^ "King George V | The Canadian Encyclopedia" . www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca . Retrieved 4 December 2022 .
^ Fonds paa-6552 - Fred Stewart fonds
^ Douglas Kirkland, Hollywood Photographer, Dies at 88
^ Ralph Mellanby, hockey broadcast icon, dead at 87
^ REGGIE PARKS: WRESTLER TO BELT MAKER EXTRAORDINAIRE
^ Testimony of G.G. McGeer (May 1, 1934), Proceedings of Select Standing Committee of the House of Commons on Banking and Commerce, pg. 687. Accessed 23 October 2020
^ C.R. Blackburn, "Steady Recovery Is Gov't Policy(...); Hard Work And Thrift Only Means Of Lasting Recovery Claims Premier Bennett" The Charlottetown Guardian (February 6, 1934), pg. 1. Accessed 5 June 2020
^ Canadian Press, "25,679 Decrease In Families On Relief Payments" The Charlottetown Guardian (February 2, 1934), pgs. 1, 3. Accessed 5 June 2020
^ Canadian Press, "Ottawa Moves to Form Central Bank" The Charlottetown Guardian (February 23, 1934), pgs. 1, 3. Accessed 5 June 2020 (See also Bank of Canada act preamble for purposes of bank)
^ Canadian Press, "Newfoundland Loses Self-Gov't Today" The Charlottetown Guardian (February 16, 1934), pg. 1. Accessed 5 June 2020
^ Canadian Press, "Maritimes Doing All In Their Power To Cut Expenditures" The Charlottetown Guardian (January 15, 1934), pgs. 1, 3. Accessed 5 June 2020
^ Canadian Press, "Marketing Bill Shown Essential To Recovery Of Maritime Fisheries" The Charlottetown Guardian (April 27, 1934), pgs. 1, 8. Accessed 5 June 2020
^ "Empire Trade a Great Boon to Halifax" The Charlottetown Guardian (January 10, 1934), pg. 1. Accessed 5 June 2020
^ "Canadian Congress Will Launch Relief Campaign for Striken Jewry" Jewish Western Bulletin, Vol. V, No. 9 (Vancouver, May 31, 1934), pg. 1. Accessed 5 June 2020
^ Minister of Justice Hugh Guthrie, "Questions; German Consul-General in Canada" (February 28, 1934), House of Commons Debates, 17th Parliament, 5th Session: Vol. 1, pgs. 1028-9. Accessed 5 June 2020
^ "Drastic Wheat Control Law For Emergencies" Regina Leader-Post (March 14, 1934), pg. 1. Accessed 5 June 2020
^ "Minutes of Evidence" (March 14, 1934), Proceedings of the Standing Committee on Agriculture and Forestry; Re: Conditions of Agriculture Generally, pgs. 4-8. Accessed 6 October 2020
^ The Canadian Wheat Pools On the Air; A Series of Radio Messages (1935). Accessed 5 June 2020
^ "Minutes of Evidence" (March 21, 1934), Proceedings of the Standing Committee on Agriculture and Forestry; Re: Conditions of Agriculture Generally, pgs. 21-4. Accessed 6 October 2020
^ Canadian Press, "Sweatshop Conditions Pictured" The Charlottetown Guardian (February 28, 1934), pg. 1. Accessed 5 June 2020
^ Letter of F.W. Landymore to Department of Indian Affairs (May 18, 1934), National Centre for Truth and Reconciliation Archives. Accessed 9 September 2021 https://archives.nctr.ca/R00009870 (click on Master file PDF)
^ H.E.M. Chisholm, "Native Canadian Arts and Handicrafts and Their Relation to the Tourist Trade" Proceedings of the [Senate] Special Committee on Tourist Traffic, pgs. 187-90. Accessed 6 October 2020
1934 in North America
Sovereign states Dependencies and other territories