الغواصة الألمانية يو-701

يو-701
 
الجنسية  ألمانيا النازية
الشركة الصانعة سي. ستولكن سون  تعديل قيمة خاصية (P176) في ويكي بيانات
المالك
 
كريغسمارينه
المشغل كريغسمارينه[1]  تعديل قيمة خاصية (P137) في ويكي بيانات

غواصة يو-701 غواصة يو بوت ألمانية من غواصة الفئة السابعة، غواصة الفئة السابعة سي بنيت لسلاح بحرية ألمانيا النازية كريغسمارينه، في أحواض سي. ستولكن سون خلال الحرب العالمية الثانية.[2]

التصميم

كانت غواصة يو-701 غواصة يو بوت من الفئة السابعة C. كانت هذه الفئة من الغواصات مصممة للعمليات في المحيط الأطلسي، وكانت أكبر وأقوى من الغواصات السابقة. كانت يو-701 بطول 67.1 مترًا وعرضها 6.3 مترًا وارتفاعها 9.5 مترًا. كان وزنها غاطسًا 1000 طن.

كانت يو-701 مزودة بمحركين ديزل بقوة 1200 حصان ومحرك كهربائي بقوة 750 حصان. يمكن أن تصل سرعتها إلى 17.7 عقدة (32.8 كم/ساعة) على السطح و7.6 عقدة (14.1 كم/ساعة) تحت الماء. كان مداها 10.500 ميل بحري (19.400 كم) على السطح و850 ميلًا بحريًا (1.570 كم) تحت الماء.

كانت يو-701 مسلحة بخمسة طوربيدات من عيار 53 سم، واثنين من مدافع 8.8 سم، ومدفع 3.7 سم. كان طاقمها 51 رجلاً.

كانت غواصات الفئة السابعة C غواصات ناجحة للغاية خلال الحرب العالمية الثانية. غرقت ما مجموعه 224 من هذه الغواصات، وغرقت أكثر من 1000 سفينة.

تاريخ الخدمة

خدمة

مراجع

  1. ^ https://uboat.net/boats/u701.htm. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2019-07-14. {{استشهاد ويب}}: |url= بحاجة لعنوان (مساعدة) والوسيط |title= غير موجود أو فارغ (من ويكي بيانات) (مساعدة)
  2. ^ All German U-boats of WWII - U-1 thru U-4712 - uboat.net نسخة محفوظة 7 ديسمبر 2010 على موقع واي باك مشين.


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