Tharangambadi

Tharangambadi
தரங்கம்பாடி
Porayar; Tranquebar
Kota
Bungalo di Pantai, Hotel Neemrana
NegaraIndia
Negara bagianTamil Nadu
DistrikNagapattinam
Pemerintahan
 • JenisTamilnadu
Populasi
 (2011)[1]
 • Total23,191
Bahasa
 • ResmiTamil
Zona waktuUTC+5:30 (IST)
Pelat kendaraanTN 82-Z
Situs webwww.nagapattinam.tn.nic.in

Tharangambadi, sebelumnya Tranquebar, adalah sebuah kota di Distrik Nagapattinam negara bagian Tamil Nadu. Kota ini terletak 15 kilometer (9,3 mi) di utara Karaikal, dekat muara Sungai Kaveri. Tharangambadi adalah markas besar taluk Tharangambadi sementara namanya berarti "tempat gelombang bernyanyi". Tharangambadi adalah sebuah koloni Denmark dari tahun 1620 sampai 1845, dan dalam bahasa Denmark namanya masih dikenal sebagai Trankebar.

Sejarah

Tempat ini telah ada sejak abad ke-14. Kuil Masilamani nathar (Siwa) dibangun pada 1306, di atas sebidang tanah yang diberikan oleh Maravarman Kulasekara Pandyan I. Sampai sekarang, kuil ini merupakan monumen tertua.[2] Sampai tahun 1620, ketika bangsa Denmark datang, tempat itu berada di bawah Kerajaan Thanjavur Nayak. Laksamana Denmark Ove Gjedde merasa tempat ini akan menjadi pusat perdagangan potensial, membuat kesepakatan dengan Raghunatha Nayak dan membangun sebuah benteng, yang dikenal sebagai Benteng Dansborg.[3] Meskipun demikian, sebuah gereja Katolik Jesuit sudah ada di tempat tersebut sebelumnya, melayani komunitas India-Portugis.

Referensi

  1. ^ http://www.censusindia.gov.in/pca/SearchDetails.aspx?Id=693549
  2. ^ Lakshmi Sharath (2 February 2013). "Tryst with the coast". Deccan Herald. India. 
  3. ^ "Danish flavour". Frontline. India. 6 November 2009. Diakses tanggal 5 August 2013. 

11°1′45″N 79°50′58″E / 11.02917°N 79.84944°E / 11.02917; 79.84944

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