Suku Turki di Kirgizstan

Suku Turki di Kirgizstan
Jumlah populasi
  • 50.000[1] to 70,000[2]
  • ditambah 3.200 warga negara Turki[3]
Daerah dengan populasi signifikan
Bahasa
Turki
Agama
Islam

Templat:Suku Turki

Suku Turki di Kirgizstan (bahasa Turki: Kırgızistan'daki Türkler) adalah suku Turki yang tinggal di Kirgizstan.

Sejarah

Mayoritas suku Turki dideportasi dari Georgia barat daya ke Asia Tengah di tahun 1944, hingga mereka dipekerjakan sebagian besar di sektor pertanian untuk memproduksi biji-bijian dan hewan ternak. Dari 207.500 Turki Meskheti yang terdaftar dalam sensus Soviet 1989, terdapat 21.294 suku Turki di Kirgizstan.[4]

Suku Turki di Kirgizstan menurut Sensus Soviet dan Sensus Nasional 1999 dan 2009[5]
Tahun Populasi
1970 3,076
1979 5,160
1989 21,294
1999 33,327
2009 39,133

Demografi

Suku Turki di Kirgizstan sering disebut Turki Fergana karena banyak dari mereka yang tinggal di lembah Fergana.[6]

Pendidikan

Kyrgyz-Turkish Manas University didirikan di distrik Jal, Bishkek, tahun 1995 dan memiliki sekitar 2.000 mahasiswa. Ini merupakan salah satu universitas terkemuka di negara ini. Kyrgyz-Turkish Anatolian High School, Kyrgyz-Turkish Anatolian Girls Vocational School, Bishkek Turkish Primary School dan Turkish Language Teaching Center dioperasikan oleh Kementerian Pendidikan Turki.

Tokoh terkenal

Lihat pula

Rujukan

  1. ^ IRIN Asia. "KYRGYZSTAN: Focus on Mesketian Turks". Diakses tanggal 2009-10-15. 
  2. ^ Blacklock 2005, 10.
  3. ^ Council of Europe 2007, 130.
  4. ^ Babak, Vaisman & Wasserman 2004, 252.
  5. ^ Population and Housing Census 2009. Chapter 3.1. Resident population by nationality (PDF) (dalam bahasa Rusia), Bishkek: National Committee on Statistics, 2010, diakses tanggal 2021-12-14 
  6. ^ Minahan 1998, 142.
  7. ^ Kırgızistan'da cumhurbaşkanlığı seçim yarışında iki eski başbakan öne çıkıyor, Anadolu Agency, 2017, diakses tanggal 20 December 2020, Babanov'un annesinin Kırgız olmamasını zaman zaman siyasi malzeme olarak kullanıyor. Babanov da durumu "Rahmetli annem, İkinci Dünya Savaşı döneminde Gürcistan'ın Batum şehrinden Kırgızistan'a sürüldü. Uzun tren yolculuğu sırasında anne ve babasını kaybeden küçük kıza bir Kırgız ailesi sahip çıktı. Ben Kırgız ailesinde büyüdüm. Annem Ahıska Türkü'dür babam da Kırgız" sözleriyle açıklıyor. 
  8. ^ Putz, Catherine (2021), Allegations of Torture and Kyrgyz Involvement in Orhan Inandi case, The Diplomat, diakses tanggal 27 July 2021 

Daftar pustaka

  • Babak, Vladimir; Vaisman, Demian; Wasserman, Aryeh (2004), Political Organization in Central Asia and Azerbaijan: Sources and Documents, Routledge, ISBN 0-7146-4838-8 .
  • Blacklock, Denika (2005), FINDING DURABLE SOLUTIONS FOR THE MESKHETIANS (PDF), EUROPEAN CENTRE FOR MINORITY ISSUES, diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2010-06-02 
  • Council of Europe (2007), Parliamentary Assembly: Working Papers 2007 Ordinary Session 22–26 January 2007, Council of Europe, ISBN 92-871-6191-7 .
  • Minahan, James (1998), Miniature Empires: A Historical Dictionary of the Newly Independent States, Greenwood Publishing Group, ISBN 0-313-30610-9 .

Pranala luar

Templat:Suku Turki menurut negara

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