Penghargaan Hugo untuk Novel Terbaik
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Penghargaan Hugo untuk Novel Terbaik Deskripsi Cerita fantasi atau fiksi ilmiah terbaik dengan panjang 40,000 kata atau lebih yang diterbitkan pada tahun kalender sebelumnya Dipersembahkan oleh World Science Fiction Society Diberikan perdana 1953 Pemenang terkini N. K. Jemisin (The Stone Sky )Situs web thehugoawards .org
Penghargaan Hugo untuk Novel Terbaik adalah salah satu Penghargaan Hugo yang diberikan setiap tahun untuk kisah fantasi atau fiksi ilmiah dalam bahasa Inggris atau diterjemahkan ke dalam bahasa Inggris pada tahun kalender sebelumnya. Penghargaan novel tersebut tersedia bagi karya-karya fiksi 40,000 kata atau lebih; penghargaan juga diberikan dalam kategori cerita pendek , novelette , dan novella . Penghargaan Hugo disebut sebagai "sebuah acara sempurna bagi fiksi spekulatif" dan "penghargaan kesusastraan terkenal bagi penulisan fiksi ilmiah".[ 1] [ 2]
Penghargaan Hugo untuk Novel Terbaik dianugerahi setiap tahun oleh Perhimpunan Fiksi Ilmiah Sedunia sejak tahun 1953, kecuali pada 1954 dan 1957. Selain penghargaan Hugo biasa, bermula pada 1996, Penghargaan Hugo Retrospektif, atau "Retro Hugo", tersedua untuk dianugerahi bagi karya-karya 50, 75, atau 100 tahun sebelumnya. Retro Hugo hanya dianugerahi pada tahun-tahun dimana Konvensi Fiksi Ilmiah Sedunia , atau Worldcon, diadakan, namun tak ada penghargaan yang aslinya diberikan.[ 3] Pada saat ini, penghargaan Retro Hugo telah diberikan untuk novel-novel dari tahun 1939, 1941, 1946, 1951, dan 1954.[ 4]
Para nominee dan pemenang Penghargaan Hugo dipilih oleh para anggota hadirin atau pendukung dari acara tahunan Worldcon, dan penyajiannya dilakukan pada acara utamanya. Proses pemilihannya dilakukan dalam Konstitusi Perhimpunan Fiksi Ilmiah Sedunia dalam bentuk pemungutan suara instant-runoff dengan enam nominee, kecuali dalam kasus pemenang berpasangan. Novel-novel pada pemungutan suara tersebut adalah enam karya paling paling dinominasikan oleh para anggota pada tahunnya, dengan tanpa batasan jumlah cerita yang dapat dinominasikan. Penghargaan tahun 1953 sampai 1958 tak mencantumkan pengakuan apapun dari novel-novel yang dimajukan, namun sejak tahun 1959, seluruh kandidat akhir disebutkan.[ 3] Nominasi-nominasi awal dibuat oleh para anggota pada Januari sampai Maret, sementara pemberian suara pada pemungutan suara enam nominasi digelar pada April sampai Juli, pengubahan tergantung pada saat acara Worldcon pada suatu tahun diadakan.[ 5] Sebelum 2017, pemungutan suara akhir berjumlah lima karya; tahun tersebut diubah menjadi enam, dengan setiap nominator awal dibatasi untuk lima nominasi.[ 6] Acara-acara Worldcon umumnya diadakan pada sekitaran awal bulan September, dan diadakan di sebuah kota berbeda di seluruh dunia pada setiap tahun.[ 7] [ 8]
Pada 68 tahun nominasi, 141 pengarang memiliki karya yang dinominasikan; 48 diantaranya menang, termasuk pengarang bersama, karya berpasangan dan Retro Hugo. Robert A. Heinlein telah meraih Penghargaan Hugo untuk Novel Terbaik terbanyak serta nominasi terbanyak, dengan lima kemenangan (termasuk satu Retro Hugo) dan sebelas nominasi. Lois McMaster Bujold meraih empat penghargaan Hugo dari sepuluh nominasi; beberapa pengarang lainnya yang menang lebih dari dua kali adalah Isaac Asimov (termasuk satu Retro Hugo), Connie Willis , dan Vernor Vinge , yang masing-masing menang tiga kali. Sepuluh pengarang lainnya memenangkan penghargaan tersebut sebanyak dua kali. Nominasi paling banyak berikutnya yang dimiliki pengarang yang menang dipegang oleh Robert J. Sawyer dan Larry Niven , yang masing-masing telah dinominasikan sebanyak sembilan dan delapan kali, dan masing-masing hanya menang sekali, sementara Robert Silverberg memiliki jumlah nominasi terbanyak tanpa kemenangan dengan jumlah sembilan. Tiga pengarang memenangkan penghargaan tersebut selama dua tahun berturut-turut: Orson Scott Card (1986, 1987), Lois McMaster Bujold (pada 1991, 1992), dan N. K. Jemisin (pada 2016, 2017).
Pemenang dan nominee
Dalam tabel berikut ini, tahun-tahun berkaitan dengan tanggal acara, ketimbang saat novel tersebut pertama kali diterbitkan. Setiap tahun berpranala pada "tahun dalam kesusastraan". Entri-entri dengan latar belakang biru memenangkan penghargaan; entri-entri dengan latar belakang putih merupakan nominee pada daftar pendek.
* Pemenang dan pemenang bersama
Tahun
Pengarang
Novel
Penerbit atau publikasi
Ref.
1953
Bester, Alfred Alfred Bester *
Demolished Man The Demolished Man
Galaxy Science Fiction
[ 9]
1955
Clifton, Mark Mark Clifton *
They'd Rather Be Right (juga dikenal sebagai The Forever Machine )
Astounding Science-Fiction
[ 10]
Riley, Frank Frank Riley *
1956
Heinlein, Robert A. Robert A. Heinlein *
Double Star
Astounding Science-Fiction
[ 11]
Russell, Eric Frank Eric Frank Russell
Call Him Dead (juga dikenal sebagai Three to Conquer )
Astounding Science-Fiction
[ 11]
Asimov, Isaac Isaac Asimov
End of Eternity The End of Eternity
Doubleday
[ 11]
Kornbluth, Cyril M. Cyril M. Kornbluth
Not This August
Doubleday
[ 11]
Brackett, Leigh Leigh Brackett
Long Tomorrow The Long Tomorrow
Doubleday
1958
Leiber, Fritz Fritz Leiber *
Big Time The Big Time
Galaxy Science Fiction
[ 12]
1959
Blish, James James Blish *
Case of Conscience A Case of Conscience
Ballantine Books
[ 13]
Anderson, Poul Poul Anderson
We Have Fed Our Sea (juga dikenal sebagai The Enemy Stars )
Astounding Science-Fiction
[ 13]
Budrys, Algis Algis Budrys
Who?
Pyramid Books
[ 13]
Heinlein, Robert A. Robert A. Heinlein
Have Space Suit — Will Travel
Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction
[ 13]
Sheckley, Robert Robert Sheckley
Time Killer (juga dikenal sebagai Immortality, Inc. )
Galaxy Science Fiction
[ 13]
1960
Heinlein, Robert A. Robert A. Heinlein *
Starship Troopers
Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction
[ 14]
Dickson, Gordon R. Gordon R. Dickson
Dorsai! (juga dikenal sebagai The Genetic General )
Astounding Science-Fiction
[ 14]
Leinster, Murray Murray Leinster
Pirates of Ersatz The Pirates of Ersatz (juga dikenal sebagai The Pirates of Zan )
Astounding Science-Fiction
[ 14]
Phillips, Mark Mark Phillips
That Sweet Little Old Lady (juga dikenal sebagai Brain Twister )
Astounding Science-Fiction
[ 14]
Vonnegut, Kurt Kurt Vonnegut
Sirens of Titan The Sirens of Titan
Dell Publishing
[ 14]
1961
Miller, Jr., Walter M. Walter M. Miller, Jr. *
Canticle for Leibowitz A Canticle for Leibowitz
J. B. Lippincott & Co.
[ 15]
Anderson, Poul Poul Anderson
High Crusade The High Crusade
Astounding Science-Fiction
[ 15]
Budrys, Algis Algis Budrys
Rogue Moon
Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction
[ 15]
Harrison, Harry Harry Harrison
Deathworld
Astounding Science-Fiction
[ 15]
Sturgeon, Theodore Theodore Sturgeon
Venus Plus X
Pyramid Books
[ 15]
1962
Heinlein, Robert A. Robert A. Heinlein *
Stranger in a Strange Land
Putnam Publishing Group
[ 16]
Galouye, Daniel F. Daniel F. Galouye
Dark Universe
Bantam Books
[ 16]
Harrison, Harry Harry Harrison
Planet of the Damned (juga dikenal sebagai Sense of Obligation )
Analog Science Fact & Fiction
[ 16]
Simak, Clifford D. Clifford D. Simak
Fisherman The Fisherman (juga dikenal sebagai Time Is the Simplest Thing )
Analog Science Fact & Fiction
[ 16]
White, James James White
Second Ending
Fantastic
[ 16]
1963
Dick, Philip K. Philip K. Dick *
Man in the High Castle The Man in the High Castle
Putnam Publishing Group
[ 17]
Bradley, Marion Zimmer Marion Zimmer Bradley
Sword of Aldones The Sword of Aldones
Ace Books
[ 17]
Clarke, Arthur C. Arthur C. Clarke
Fall of Moondust A Fall of Moondust
Harcourt Trade Publishers
[ 17]
Piper, H. Beam H. Beam Piper
Little Fuzzy
Avon Publications
[ 17]
Bruller, Jean Jean Bruller
Sylva
Putnam Publishing Group
[ 17]
1964
Simak, Clifford D. Clifford D. Simak *
Here Gather the Stars (juga dikenal sebagai Way Station )
Galaxy Science Fiction
[ 18]
Heinlein, Robert A. Robert A. Heinlein
Glory Road
Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction
[ 18]
Norton, Andre Andre Norton
Witch World
Ace Books
[ 18]
Herbert, Frank Frank Herbert
Dune World [ Note 1] [ 19]
Analog Science Fact & Fiction
[ 18]
Vonnegut, Kurt Kurt Vonnegut
Cat's Cradle
Holt, Rinehart and Winston
[ 18]
1965
Leiber, Fritz Fritz Leiber *
Wanderer The Wanderer
Ballantine Books
[ 20]
Brunner, John John Brunner
Whole Man The Whole Man
Ballantine Books
[ 20]
Pangborn, Edgar Edgar Pangborn
Davy
Ballantine Books
[ 20]
Smith, Cordwainer Cordwainer Smith
Planet Buyer The Planet Buyer (juga dikenal sebagai The Boy Who Bought Old Earth )
Pyramid Books
[ 20]
1966
Herbert, Frank Frank Herbert *
Dune
Chilton Company
[ 21]
Zelazny, Roger Roger Zelazny *
...And Call Me Conrad (juga dikenal sebagai This Immortal )
Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction
[ 21]
Brunner, John John Brunner
Squares of the City The Squares of the City
Ballantine Books
[ 21]
Heinlein, Robert A. Robert A. Heinlein
Moon Is a Harsh Mistress The Moon Is a Harsh Mistress [ Note 2]
If
[ 21]
Smith, Edward E. Edward E. Smith
Skylark DuQuesne
If
[ 21]
1967
Heinlein, Robert A. Robert A. Heinlein *
Moon Is a Harsh Mistress The Moon Is a Harsh Mistress [ Note 2]
If
[ 22]
Delany, Samuel R. Samuel R. Delany
Babel-17
Ace Books
[ 22]
Garrett, Randall Randall Garrett
Too Many Magicians
Analog Science Fact & Fiction
[ 22]
Keyes, Daniel Daniel Keyes
Flowers for Algernon
Harcourt Trade Publishers
[ 22]
Schmitz, James H. James H. Schmitz
Witches of Karres The Witches of Karres
Chilton Company
[ 22]
Swann, Thomas Burnett Thomas Burnett Swann
Day of the Minotaur
Ace Books
[ 22]
1968
Zelazny, Roger Roger Zelazny *
Lord of Light
Doubleday
[ 23]
Delany, Samuel R. Samuel R. Delany
Einstein Intersection The Einstein Intersection
Ace Books
[ 23]
Anthony, Piers Piers Anthony
Chthon
Ballantine Books
[ 23]
Anderson, Chester Chester Anderson
Butterfly Kid The Butterfly Kid
Pyramid Books
[ 23]
Silverberg, Robert Robert Silverberg
Thorns
Ballantine Books
[ 23]
1969
Brunner, John John Brunner *
Stand on Zanzibar
Doubleday
[ 24]
Panshin, Alexei Alexei Panshin
Rite of Passage
Ace Books
[ 24]
Delany, Samuel R. Samuel R. Delany
Nova
Doubleday
[ 24]
Lafferty, R. A. R. A. Lafferty
Past Master
Ace Books
[ 24]
Simak, Clifford D. Clifford D. Simak
Goblin Reservation The Goblin Reservation
Galaxy Science Fiction
[ 24]
1970
Le Guin, Ursula K. Ursula K. Le Guin *
Left Hand of Darkness The Left Hand of Darkness
Ace Books
[ 25]
Silverberg, Robert Robert Silverberg
Up the Line
Ballantine Books
[ 25]
Anthony, Piers Piers Anthony
Macroscope
Avon Publications
[ 25]
Vonnegut, Kurt Kurt Vonnegut
Slaughterhouse-Five
Delacorte Press
[ 25]
Spinrad, Norman Norman Spinrad
Bug Jack Barron
Avon Publications
[ 25]
1971
Niven, Larry Larry Niven *
Ringworld
Ballantine Books
[ 26]
Anderson, Poul Poul Anderson
Tau Zero
Doubleday
[ 26]
Silverberg, Robert Robert Silverberg
Tower of Glass
Charles Scribner's Sons
[ 26]
Tucker, Wilson Wilson Tucker
Year of the Quiet Sun The Year of the Quiet Sun
Ace Books
[ 26]
Clement, Hal Hal Clement
Star Light
Analog Science Fact & Fiction
[ 26]
1972
Farmer, Philip José Philip José Farmer *
To Your Scattered Bodies Go
Putnam Publishing Group
[ 27]
Le Guin, Ursula K. Ursula K. Le Guin
Lathe of Heaven The Lathe of Heaven
Amazing Stories
[ 27]
McCaffrey, Anne Anne McCaffrey
Dragonquest
Ballantine Books
[ 27]
Zelazny, Roger Roger Zelazny
Jack of Shadows
Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction
[ 27]
Silverberg, Robert Robert Silverberg
Time of Changes A Time of Changes
Galaxy Science Fiction
[ 27]
1973
Asimov, Isaac Isaac Asimov *
Gods Themselves The Gods Themselves
Galaxy Science Fiction
[ 28]
Gerrold, David David Gerrold
When HARLIE Was One
Ballantine Books
[ 28]
Anderson, Poul Poul Anderson
There Will Be Time
Signet Books
[ 28]
Silverberg, Robert Robert Silverberg
Book of Skulls The Book of Skulls
Charles Scribner's Sons
[ 28]
Silverberg, Robert Robert Silverberg
Dying Inside
Galaxy Science Fiction
[ 28]
Simak, Clifford D. Clifford D. Simak
Choice of Gods A Choice of Gods
Putnam Publishing Group
[ 28]
1974
Clarke, Arthur C. Arthur C. Clarke *
Rendezvous with Rama
Galaxy Science Fiction
[ 29]
Heinlein, Robert A. Robert A. Heinlein
Time Enough for Love
Putnam Publishing Group
[ 29]
Niven, Larry Larry Niven
Protector
Ballantine Books
[ 29]
Anderson, Poul Poul Anderson
People of the Wind The People of the Wind
Analog Science Fact & Fiction
[ 29]
Gerrold, David David Gerrold
Man Who Folded Himself The Man Who Folded Himself
Random House
[ 29]
1975
Le Guin, Ursula K. Ursula K. Le Guin *
Dispossessed The Dispossessed
Harper & Row
[ 30]
Anderson, Poul Poul Anderson
Fire Time
Doubleday
[ 30]
Dick, Philip K. Philip K. Dick
Flow My Tears, the Policeman Said
Doubleday
[ 30]
Niven, Larry Larry Niven
Mote in God's Eye The Mote in God's Eye
Simon & Schuster
[ 30]
Pournelle, Jerry Jerry Pournelle
Priest, Christopher Christopher Priest
Inverted World Inverted World
Galaxy Science Fiction
[ 30]
1976
Haldeman, Joe Joe Haldeman *
Forever War The Forever War
St. Martin's Press
[ 31]
Zelazny, Roger Roger Zelazny
Doorways in the Sand
Analog Science Fact & Fiction
[ 31]
Niven, Larry Larry Niven
Inferno
Galaxy Science Fiction
[ 31]
Pournelle, Jerry Jerry Pournelle
Bester, Alfred Alfred Bester
Computer Connection The Computer Connection (juga dikenal sebagai The Indian Giver )
Berkley Putnam
[ 31]
Silverberg, Robert Robert Silverberg
Stochastic Man The Stochastic Man
Harper & Row
[ 31]
1977
Wilhelm, Kate Kate Wilhelm *
Where Late the Sweet Birds Sang
Harper & Row
[ 32]
Haldeman, Joe Joe Haldeman
Mindbridge
St. Martin's Press
[ 32]
Herbert, Frank Frank Herbert
Children of Dune
Analog Science Fact & Fiction
[ 32]
Pohl, Frederik Frederik Pohl
Man Plus
Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction
[ 32]
Silverberg, Robert Robert Silverberg
Shadrach in the Furnace
Analog Science Fact & Fiction
[ 32]
1978
Pohl, Frederik Frederik Pohl *
Gateway
Galaxy Science Fiction
[ 33]
Bradley, Marion Zimmer Marion Zimmer Bradley
Forbidden Tower The Forbidden Tower
DAW Books
[ 33]
Niven, Larry Larry Niven
Lucifer's Hammer
Playboy Press
[ 33]
Pournelle, Jerry Jerry Pournelle
Dickson, Gordon R. Gordon R. Dickson
Time Storm
St. Martin's Press
[ 33]
Martin, George R. R. George R. R. Martin
Dying of the Light
Analog Science Fact & Fiction
[ 33]
1979
McIntyre, Vonda N. Vonda N. McIntyre *
Dreamsnake
Houghton Mifflin
[ 34]
McCaffrey, Anne Anne McCaffrey
White Dragon The White Dragon
Del Rey Books
[ 34]
Cherryh, C. J. C. J. Cherryh
Faded Sun: Kesrith The Faded Sun: Kesrith
Galaxy Science Fiction
[ 34]
Reamy, Tom Tom Reamy
Blind Voices
Berkley Putnam
[ 34]
1980
Clarke, Arthur C. Arthur C. Clarke *
Fountains of Paradise The Fountains of Paradise
Victor Gollancz Ltd
[ 35]
Varley, John John Varley
Titan
Berkley Putnam
[ 35]
Pohl, Frederik Frederik Pohl
Jem
St. Martin's Press
[ 35]
McKillip, Patricia A. Patricia A. McKillip
Harpist in the Wind
Atheneum Books
[ 35]
Disch, Thomas Thomas Disch
On Wings of Song
Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction
[ 35]
1981
Vinge, Joan D. Joan D. Vinge *
Snow Queen The Snow Queen
Dial Press
[ 36]
Silverberg, Robert Robert Silverberg
Lord Valentine's Castle
Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction
[ 36]
Niven, Larry Larry Niven
Ringworld Engineers The Ringworld Engineers
Galileo Magazine of Science & Fiction
[ 36]
Pohl, Frederik Frederik Pohl
Beyond the Blue Event Horizon
Del Rey Books
[ 36]
Varley, John John Varley
Wizard
Berkley Putnam
[ 36]
1982
Cherryh, C. J. C. J. Cherryh *
Downbelow Station
DAW Books
[ 37]
Wolfe, Gene Gene Wolfe
Claw of the Conciliator The Claw of the Conciliator
Timescape Books
[ 37]
May, Julian Julian May
Many-Colored Land The Many-Colored Land
Houghton Mifflin
[ 37]
Simak, Clifford D. Clifford D. Simak
Project Pope
Del Rey Books
[ 37]
Crowley, John John Crowley
Little, Big
Bantam Books
[ 37]
1983
Asimov, Isaac Isaac Asimov *
Foundation's Edge
Doubleday
[ 38]
Cherryh, C. J. C. J. Cherryh
Pride of Chanur The Pride of Chanur
DAW Books
[ 38]
Clarke, Arthur C. Arthur C. Clarke
2010: Odyssey Two
Del Rey Books
[ 38]
Heinlein, Robert A. Robert A. Heinlein
Friday
Holt, Rinehart and Winston
[ 38]
Kingsbury, Donald Donald Kingsbury
Courtship Rite
Timescape
[ 38]
Wolfe, Gene Gene Wolfe
Sword of the Lictor The Sword of the Lictor
Timescape
[ 38]
1984
Brin, David David Brin *
Startide Rising
Bantam Books
[ 39]
MacAvoy, R. A. R. A. MacAvoy
Tea with the Black Dragon
Bantam Books
[ 39]
Varley, John John Varley
Millennium
Berkley Books
[ 39]
McCaffrey, Anne Anne McCaffrey
Moreta: Dragonlady of Pern
Del Rey Books
[ 39]
Asimov, Isaac Isaac Asimov
Robots of Dawn The Robots of Dawn
Doubleday
[ 39]
1985
Gibson, William William Gibson *
Neuromancer
Ace Books
[ 40]
Palmer, David R. David R. Palmer
Emergence
Bantam Books
[ 40]
Vinge, Vernor Vernor Vinge
Peace War The Peace War
Bluejay Books
[ 40]
Heinlein, Robert A. Robert A. Heinlein
Job: A Comedy of Justice
Del Rey Books
[ 40]
Niven, Larry Larry Niven
Integral Trees The Integral Trees
Del Rey Books
[ 40]
1986
Card, Orson Scott Orson Scott Card *
Ender's Game
Tor Books
[ 41]
Cherryh, C. J. C. J. Cherryh
Cuckoo's Egg
DAW Books
[ 41]
Brin, David David Brin
Postman The Postman
Bantam Spectra
[ 41]
Niven, Larry Larry Niven
Footfall
Del Rey Books
[ 41]
Pournelle, Jerry Jerry Pournelle
Bear, Greg Greg Bear
Blood Music
Arbor House
[ 41]
1987
Card, Orson Scott Orson Scott Card *
Speaker for the Dead
Tor Books
[ 42]
Shaw, Bob Bob Shaw
Ragged Astronauts The Ragged Astronauts
Victor Gollancz Ltd
[ 42]
Gibson, William William Gibson
Count Zero
Asimov's Science Fiction
[ 42]
Vinge, Vernor Vernor Vinge
Marooned in Realtime
Analog Science Fact & Fiction
[ 42]
Hubbard, L. Ron L. Ron Hubbard
Black Genesis
Bridge Publications
[ 42]
1988
Brin, David David Brin *
Uplift War The Uplift War
Bantam Spectra
[ 43]
Effinger, George Alec George Alec Effinger
When Gravity Fails
Arbor House
[ 43]
Card, Orson Scott Orson Scott Card
Seventh Son
Tor Books
[ 43]
Bear, Greg Greg Bear
Forge of God The Forge of God
Tor Books
[ 43]
Wolfe, Gene Gene Wolfe
Urth of the New Sun The Urth of the New Sun
Tor Books
[ 43]
1989
Cherryh, C. J. C. J. Cherryh *
Cyteen
Warner Books
[ 44]
Card, Orson Scott Orson Scott Card
Red Prophet
Tor Books
[ 44]
Bujold, Lois McMaster Lois McMaster Bujold
Falling Free
Analog Science Fact & Fiction
[ 44]
Sterling, Bruce Bruce Sterling
Islands in the Net
Arbor House
[ 44]
Gibson, William William Gibson
Mona Lisa Overdrive
Victor Gollancz Ltd
[ 44]
1990
Simmons, Dan Dan Simmons *
Hyperion
Doubleday
[ 45]
Effinger, George Alec George Alec Effinger
Fire in the Sun A Fire in the Sun
Doubleday
[ 45]
Card, Orson Scott Orson Scott Card
Prentice Alvin
Tor Books
[ 45]
Anderson, Poul Poul Anderson
Boat of a Million Years The Boat of a Million Years
Tor Books
[ 45]
Tepper, Sheri S. Sheri S. Tepper
Grass
Doubleday
[ 45]
1991
Bujold, Lois McMaster Lois McMaster Bujold *
Vor Game The Vor Game
Baen Books
[ 46]
Brin, David David Brin
Earth
Bantam Spectra
[ 46]
Simmons, Dan Dan Simmons
Fall of Hyperion The Fall of Hyperion
Doubleday
[ 46]
Kube-McDowell, Michael P. Michael P. Kube-McDowell
Quiet Pools The Quiet Pools
Ace Books
[ 46]
Bear, Greg Greg Bear
Queen of Angels
Warner Questar
[ 46]
1992
Bujold, Lois McMaster Lois McMaster Bujold *
Barrayar
Analog Science Fact & Fiction
[ 47]
Bull, Emma Emma Bull
Bone Dance
Ace Books
[ 47]
McCaffrey, Anne Anne McCaffrey
All the Weyrs of Pern
Del Rey Books
[ 47]
Vinge, Joan D. Joan D. Vinge
Summer Queen The Summer Queen
Warner Questar
[ 47]
Card, Orson Scott Orson Scott Card
Xenocide
Tor Books
[ 47]
Swanwick, Michael Michael Swanwick
Stations of the Tide
Asimov's Science Fiction
[ 47]
1993
Vinge, Vernor Vernor Vinge *
Fire Upon the Deep A Fire Upon the Deep
Tor Books
[ 48]
Willis, Connie Connie Willis *
Doomsday Book
Bantam Spectra
[ 48]
Robinson, Kim Stanley Kim Stanley Robinson
Red Mars
HarperCollins
[ 48]
McHugh, Maureen F. Maureen F. McHugh
China Mountain Zhang
Tor Books
[ 48]
Varley, John John Varley
Steel Beach
Ace Books /Putnam Publishing Group
[ 48]
1994
Robinson, Kim Stanley Kim Stanley Robinson *
Green Mars
HarperCollins
[ 49]
Bear, Greg Greg Bear
Moving Mars
Tor Books
[ 49]
Kress, Nancy Nancy Kress
Beggars in Spain
Morrow AvoNova
[ 49]
Brin, David David Brin
Glory Season
Bantam Spectra
[ 49]
Gibson, William William Gibson
Virtual Light
Bantam Spectra
[ 49]
1995
Bujold, Lois McMaster Lois McMaster Bujold *
Mirror Dance
Baen Books
[ 50]
Barnes, John John Barnes
Mother of Storms
Tor Books
[ 50]
Kress, Nancy Nancy Kress
Beggars and Choosers
Tor Books
[ 50]
Bishop, Michael Michael Bishop
Brittle Innings
Bantam Books
[ 50]
Morrow, James K. James K. Morrow
Towing Jehovah
Harcourt Brace
[ 50]
1996
Stephenson, Neal Neal Stephenson *
Diamond Age The Diamond Age
Bantam Spectra
[ 51]
Baxter, Stephen Stephen Baxter
Time Ships The Time Ships
HarperPrism
[ 51]
Brin, David David Brin
Brightness Reef
Bantam Books
[ 51]
Sawyer, Robert J. Robert J. Sawyer
Terminal Experiment The Terminal Experiment (juga dikenal sebagai Hobson's Choice )
Analog Science Fiction and Fact
[ 51]
Willis, Connie Connie Willis
Remake
Bantam Spectra
[ 51]
1997
Robinson, Kim Stanley Kim Stanley Robinson *
Blue Mars
HarperCollins Voyager
[ 52]
Bujold, Lois McMaster Lois McMaster Bujold
Memory
Baen Books
[ 52]
Moon, Elizabeth Elizabeth Moon
Remnant Population
Baen Books
[ 52]
Sawyer, Robert J. Robert J. Sawyer
Starplex
Analog Science Fiction and Fact
[ 52]
Sterling, Bruce Bruce Sterling
Holy Fire
Bantam Spectra
[ 52]
1998
Haldeman, Joe Joe Haldeman *
Forever Peace
Ace Books
[ 53]
Williams, Walter Jon Walter Jon Williams
City on Fire
HarperPrism
[ 53]
Simmons, Dan Dan Simmons
Rise of Endymion The Rise of Endymion
Bantam Spectra
[ 53]
Sawyer, Robert J. Robert J. Sawyer
Frameshift
Tor Books
[ 53]
Swanwick, Michael Michael Swanwick
Jack Faust
Avon Publications
[ 53]
1999
Willis, Connie Connie Willis *
To Say Nothing of the Dog
Bantam Spectra
[ 54]
Russell, Mary Doria Mary Doria Russell
Children of God
Villard Books
[ 54]
Wilson, Robert Charles Robert Charles Wilson
Darwinia
Tor Books
[ 54]
Sterling, Bruce Bruce Sterling
Distraction
Bantam Spectra
[ 54]
Sawyer, Robert J. Robert J. Sawyer
Factoring Humanity
Tor Books
[ 54]
2000
Vinge, Vernor Vernor Vinge *
Deepness in the Sky A Deepness in the Sky
Tor Books
[ 55]
Bujold, Lois McMaster Lois McMaster Bujold
Civil Campaign A Civil Campaign
Baen Books
[ 55]
Stephenson, Neal Neal Stephenson
Cryptonomicon
Avon Publications
[ 55]
Bear, Greg Greg Bear
Darwin's Radio
HarperCollins
[ 55]
Rowling, J. K. J. K. Rowling
Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban
Bloomsbury Publishing
[ 55]
2001
Rowling, J. K. J. K. Rowling *
Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire
Bloomsbury Publishing
[ 56]
Martin, George R. R. George R. R. Martin
Storm of Swords A Storm of Swords
HarperCollins Voyager
[ 56]
Sawyer, Robert J. Robert J. Sawyer
Calculating God
Tor Books
[ 56]
MacLeod, Ken Ken MacLeod
Sky Road The Sky Road
Tor Books
[ 56]
Hopkinson, Nalo Nalo Hopkinson
Midnight Robber
Warner Aspect
[ 56]
2002
Gaiman, Neil Neil Gaiman *
American Gods
William Morrow and Company
[ 57]
Bujold, Lois McMaster Lois McMaster Bujold
Curse of Chalion The Curse of Chalion
Eos
[ 57]
Willis, Connie Connie Willis
Passage
Bantam Books
[ 57]
Miéville, China China Miéville
Perdido Street Station
Macmillan Publishers
[ 57]
Wilson, Robert Charles Robert Charles Wilson
Chronoliths The Chronoliths
Tor Books
[ 57]
MacLeod, Ken Ken MacLeod
Cosmonaut Keep
Orbit Books
[ 57]
2003
Sawyer, Robert J. Robert J. Sawyer *
Hominids
Analog Science Fiction and Fact
[ 58]
Brin, David David Brin
Kiln People (juga dikenal sebagai Kil'n People )
Tor Books
[ 58]
Swanwick, Michael Michael Swanwick
Bones of the Earth
Eos
[ 58]
Miéville, China China Miéville
Scar The Scar
Del Rey Books
[ 58]
Robinson, Kim Stanley Kim Stanley Robinson
Years of Rice and Salt The Years of Rice and Salt
Bantam Books
[ 58]
2004
Bujold, Lois McMaster Lois McMaster Bujold *
Paladin of Souls
Eos
[ 59]
Simmons, Dan Dan Simmons
Ilium
Eos
[ 59]
Stross, Charles Charles Stross
Singularity Sky
Ace Books
[ 59]
Wilson, Robert Charles Robert Charles Wilson
Blind Lake
Tor Books
[ 59]
Sawyer, Robert J. Robert J. Sawyer
Humans
Tor Books
[ 59]
2005
Clarke, Susanna Susanna Clarke *
Jonathan Strange & Mr Norrell
Bloomsbury Publishing
[ 60]
McDonald, Ian Ian McDonald
River of Gods
Simon & Schuster
[ 60]
Banks, Iain M. Iain M. Banks
Algebraist The Algebraist
Orbit Books
[ 60]
Stross, Charles Charles Stross
Iron Sunrise
Ace Books
[ 60]
Miéville, China China Miéville
Iron Council
Del Rey Books
[ 60]
2006
Wilson, Robert Charles Robert Charles Wilson *
Spin
Tor Books
[ 61]
MacLeod, Ken Ken MacLeod
Learning the World
Orbit Books
[ 61]
Martin, George R. R. George R. R. Martin
Feast for Crows A Feast for Crows
Voyager Books
[ 61]
Scalzi, John John Scalzi
Old Man's War
Tor Books
[ 61]
Stross, Charles Charles Stross
Accelerando
Ace Books
[ 61]
2007
Vinge, Vernor Vernor Vinge *
Rainbows End
Tor Books
[ 62]
Stross, Charles Charles Stross
Glasshouse
Ace Books
[ 62]
Novik, Naomi Naomi Novik
His Majesty's Dragon
Voyager Books
[ 62]
Flynn, Michael F. Michael F. Flynn
Eifelheim
Tor Books
[ 62]
Watts, Peter Peter Watts
Blindsight
Tor Books
[ 62]
2008
Chabon, Michael Michael Chabon *
Yiddish Policemen's Union The Yiddish Policemen's Union
HarperCollins
[ 63]
Scalzi, John John Scalzi
Last Colony The Last Colony
Tor Books
[ 63]
Stross, Charles Charles Stross
Halting State
Ace Books
[ 63]
Sawyer, Robert J. Robert J. Sawyer
Rollback
Tor Books
[ 63]
McDonald, Ian Ian McDonald
Brasyl
Pyr
[ 63]
2009
Gaiman, Neil Neil Gaiman *
Graveyard Book The Graveyard Book
HarperCollins
[ 64]
Doctorow, Cory Cory Doctorow
Little Brother
Tor Books
[ 64]
Stephenson, Neal Neal Stephenson
Anathem
Morrow
[ 64]
Stross, Charles Charles Stross
Saturn's Children
Ace Books
[ 64]
Scalzi, John John Scalzi
Zoe's Tale
Tor Books
[ 64]
2010
Bacigalupi, Paolo Paolo Bacigalupi *
Windup Girl The Windup Girl
Night Shade Books
[ 65]
Miéville, China China Miéville *
City & the City The City & the City
Del Rey Books
[ 65]
Priest, Cherie Cherie Priest
Boneshaker
Tor Books
[ 65]
Sawyer, Robert J. Robert J. Sawyer
Wake
Ace Books
[ 65]
Valente, Catherynne M. Catherynne M. Valente
Palimpsest
Bantam Spectra
[ 65]
Wilson, Robert Charles Robert Charles Wilson
Julian Comstock: A Story of 22nd-Century America
Tor Books
[ 65]
2011
Willis, Connie Connie Willis *
Blackout/All Clear
Spectra Books
[ 66]
Bujold, Lois McMaster Lois McMaster Bujold
Cryoburn
Baen Books
[ 66]
McDonald, Ian Ian McDonald
Dervish House The Dervish House
Gollancz / Pyr
[ 66]
Grant, Mira Mira Grant
Feed
Orbit Books
[ 66]
Jemisin, N. K. N. K. Jemisin
Hundred Thousand Kingdoms The Hundred Thousand Kingdoms
Orbit Books
[ 66]
2012
Walton, Jo Jo Walton *
Among Others
Tor Books
[ 67]
Martin, George R. R. George R. R. Martin
A Dance with Dragons
Bantam Spectra
[ 67]
Grant, Mira Mira Grant
Deadline
Orbit Books
[ 67]
Miéville, China China Miéville
Embassytown
Macmillan Publishers / Del Rey Books
[ 67]
Corey, James S. A. James S. A. Corey
Leviathan Wakes
Orbit Books
[ 67]
2013
Scalzi, John John Scalzi *
Redshirts
Tor Books
[ 68]
Robinson, Kim Stanley Kim Stanley Robinson
2312
Orbit Books
[ 68]
Grant, Mira Mira Grant
Blackout
Orbit Books
[ 68]
Bujold, Lois McMaster Lois McMaster Bujold
Captain Vorpatril's Alliance
Baen Books
[ 68]
Ahmed, Saladin Saladin Ahmed
Throne of the Crescent Moon
DAW Books
[ 68]
2014
Leckie, Ann Ann Leckie *
Ancillary Justice
Orbit Books
[ 69]
Stross, Charles Charles Stross
Neptune's Brood
Ace Books
[ 69]
Grant, Mira Mira Grant
Parasite
Orbit Books
[ 69]
Correia, Larry Larry Correia
Warbound
Baen Books
[ 69]
Jordan, Robert Robert Jordan
Wheel of Time The Wheel of Time [ Note 3]
Tor Books
[ 69]
Sanderson, Brandon Brandon Sanderson
2015
Liu, Cixin Cixin Liu *
Three-Body Problem The Three-Body Problem
Tor Books
[ 70]
Liu, Ken Ken Liu (penerjemah) *
Addison, Katherine Katherine Addison
Goblin Emperor The Goblin Emperor
Tor Books
[ 70]
Anderson, Kevin J. Kevin J. Anderson
Dark Between the Stars The Dark Between the Stars
Tor Books
[ 70]
Butcher, Jim Jim Butcher
Skin Game
Roc Books
[ 70]
Leckie, Ann Ann Leckie
Ancillary Sword
Orbit Books
[ 70]
2016
Jemisin, N. K. N. K. Jemisin *
The Fifth Season
Orbit Books
[ 71]
Novik, Naomi Naomi Novik
Uprooted
Del Rey
[ 71]
Leckie, Ann Ann Leckie
Ancillary Mercy
Orbit Books
[ 71]
Stephenson, Neal Neal Stephenson
Seveneves
William Morrow and Company
[ 71]
Butcher, Jim Jim Butcher
The Cinder Spires: The Aeronaut's Windlass The Cinder Spires: The Aeronaut's Windlass
Roc Books
[ 71]
2017
Jemisin, N. K. N. K. Jemisin *
Obelisk Gate The Obelisk Gate
Orbit Books
[ 72]
Anders, Charlie Jane Charlie Jane Anders
All the Birds in the Sky
Tor Books
[ 72]
Chambers, Becky Becky Chambers
Closed and Common Orbi A Closed and Common Orbit
Hodder & Stoughton
[ 72]
Liu, Cixin Cixin Liu
Death's End
Tor Books
[ 72]
Lee, Yoon Ha Yoon Ha Lee
Ninefox Gambit
Solaris Books
[ 72]
Palmer, Ada Ada Palmer
Too Like the Lightning
Tor Books
[ 72]
2018
Jemisin, N. K. N. K. Jemisin *
Stone Sky The Stone Sky
Orbit Books
[ 73]
Scalzi, John John Scalzi
Collapsing Empire The Collapsing Empire
Tor Books
[ 73]
Robinson, Kim Stanley Kim Stanley Robinson
New York 2140
Orbit Books
[ 73]
Leckie, Ann Ann Leckie
Provenance
Orbit Books
[ 73]
Lee, Yoon Ha Yoon Ha Lee
Raven Stratagem
Solaris Books
[ 73]
Lafferty, Mur Mur Lafferty
Six Wakes
Orbit Books
[ 73]
Retro Hugo
Bermula pada Worldcon 1996 , Perhimpunan Fiksi Ilmiah Sedunia membuat konsep "Retro Hugo", dimana penghargaan Hugo secara retroaktif dianugerahi untuk karya-karya dari 50, 75, atau 100 tahun sebelumnya. Retro Hugo hanya dianugerahi pada tahun-tahun dimana Worldcon diadakan, namun tak ada penghargaan yang aslinya diberikan.[ 3] [ Note 4] Retro Hugo telah dianugerahi lima kali, untuk karya-karya tahun 1939, 1941, 1946, 1951, dan 1954.[ 4]
Tahun
Tahun dianugerahi
Pengarang
Novel
Penerbit atau publikasi
Ref.
1939
2014
White, T. H. T. H. White *
Sword in the Stone The Sword in the Stone
William Collins, Sons
[ 74]
Burroughs, Edgar Rice Edgar Rice Burroughs
Carson of Venus
Argosy
[ 74]
Smith, E. E. E. E. Smith
Galactic Patrol
Astounding Stories
[ 74]
Williamson, Jack Jack Williamson
Legion of Time The Legion of Time
Astounding Science-Fiction
[ 74]
Lewis, C. S. C. S. Lewis
Out of the Silent Planet
Bodley Head The Bodley Head
[ 74]
1941
2016
Vogt, A. E. van A. E. van Vogt *
Slan
Astounding Science Fiction
[ 75]
Smith, E. E. E. E. Smith
Gray Lensman
Astounding Science Fiction
[ 75]
White, T. H. T. H. White
Ill-Made Knight The Ill-Made Knight
William Collins, Sons
[ 75]
Boye, Karin Karin Boye
Kallocain
Bonnier Group
[ 75]
Williamson, Jack Jack Williamson
Reign of Wizardry The Reign of Wizardry
Unknown
[ 75]
1946
1996
Asimov, Isaac Isaac Asimov *
Mule The Mule
Astounding Science-Fiction
[ 76]
van Vogt, A. E. A. E. van Vogt
World of Null-A The World of Null-A
Astounding Science-Fiction
[ 76]
Lewis, C. S. C. S. Lewis
That Hideous Strength (juga dikenal sebagai The Tortured Planet )
John Lane
[ 76]
Leiber, Fritz Fritz Leiber
Destiny Times Three
Astounding Science-Fiction
[ 76]
Hamilton, Edmond Edmond Hamilton (sekarang Brett Sterling)
Red Sun of Danger (juga dikenal sebagai Danger Planet )
Startling Stories
[ 76]
1951
2001
Heinlein, Robert A. Robert A. Heinlein *
Farmer in the Sky
Boys' Life
[ 77]
Asimov, Isaac Isaac Asimov
Pebble in the Sky
Doubleday
[ 77]
Lewis, C. S. C. S. Lewis
Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe
Geoffrey Bles
[ 77]
Smith, E. E. E. E. Smith
First Lensman
Fantasy Press
[ 77]
Vance, Jack Jack Vance
Dying Earth The Dying Earth
Hillman Periodicals
[ 77]
1954
2004
Bradbury, Ray Ray Bradbury *
Fahrenheit 451
Ballantine Books
[ 78]
Clarke, Arthur C. Arthur C. Clarke
Childhood's End
Ballantine Books
[ 78]
Clement, Hal Hal Clement
Mission of Gravity
Astounding Science-Fiction
[ 78]
Asimov, Isaac Isaac Asimov
Caves of Steel The Caves of Steel
Galaxy Science Fiction
[ 78]
Sturgeon, Theodore Theodore Sturgeon
More Than Human
Farrar, Straus and Giroux
[ 78]
Lihat pula
Catatan
^ Dune World adalah judul dari novel terserialisasi tahun 1964; dimana "Dune World" dan sekuelnya, "The Prophet of Dune", dicantumkan dalam edisi tahun 1966 dari Dune , sebuah edisi buku yang diperbolehkan untuk dinominasikan pada tahun 1966.
^ a b The Moon Is a Harsh Mistress diserialisasikan pada 1965–66, dan diperbolehkan untuk dinominasikan pada kedua tahun tersebut.
^ Seluruh serial novel Wheel of Time dinominasikan sebagai sebuah keseluruhan di bawah sebuah tafsiran peraturan, dikonfirmasikan oleh Perhimpunan Fiksi Ilmiah Sedunia, yang membolehkan karya-karya multi bagian sepanjang tak ada bagian tunggal (atau buku) yang tercantum pada daftar pendek.
^ Meskipun tak ada penghargaan Hugo untuk Novel Terbaik yang dianugerahi di konvensi tahun 1957, penghargaan Hugo dianugerahi dalam kategori lainnya, disamping tak ada "Retro Hugo" untuk karya tahun 1957 yang dianugerahi pada tahun 2007.
Referensi
^ Jordison, Sam (2008-08-07). "An International Contest We Can Win" . The Guardian . London , Inggris : The Guardian. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-07-29. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-21 .
^ Cleaver, Emily (2010-04-20). "Hugo Awards Announced" . Litro Magazine . London , Inggris : Ocean Media. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-21 .
^ a b c "The Hugo Awards: FAQ" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-20 .
^ a b "The Locus index to SF Awards: About the Retro Hugo Awards" . Locus . Oakland, California : Locus. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-01-03. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-21 .
^ "The Hugo Awards: Introduction" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-20 .
^ "Worldcon 75: 2017 Hugo report #2" (PDF) . Worldcon 75. Diarsipkan (PDF) dari versi asli tanggal 2017-08-15. Diakses tanggal 2017-08-15 .
^ "The Locus index to SF Awards: About the Hugo Awards" . Locus . Oakland, California : Locus. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-01-03. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-21 .
^ "World Science Fiction Society / Worldcon" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-04-14. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-20 .
^ "1953 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ "1955 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d "1956 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ "1958 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1959 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1960 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1961 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1962 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1963 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1964 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ Herbert, Frank ; Herbert, Brian ; Anderson, Kevin J. (2005-08-11). LoBrutto, Patrick, ed. The Road to Dune (edisi ke-1). Tor Books . hlm. 263 –264. ISBN 978-1-4299-2491-7 .
^ a b c d "1965 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1966 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e f "1967 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1968 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1969 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1970 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1971 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1972 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e f "1973 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1974 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1975 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1976 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1977 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1978 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d "1979 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1980 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1981 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1982 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e f "1983 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1984 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1985 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1986 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1987 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1988 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1989 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1990 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1991 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e f "1992 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1993 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1994 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1995 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1996 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1997 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1998 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1999 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "2000 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "2001 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e f "2002 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "2003 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "2004 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "2005 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "2006 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "2007 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "2008 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "2009 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e f "2010 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2011-04-25 .
^ a b c d e "2011 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-04-09. Diakses tanggal 2012-04-09 .
^ a b c d e "2012 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-04-09. Diakses tanggal 2012-04-09 .
^ a b c d e "2013 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-09-06. Diakses tanggal 2013-04-03 .
^ a b c d e "2014 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-09-06. Diakses tanggal 2014-04-20 .
^ a b c d e "2015 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-09-05. Diakses tanggal 2015-09-06 .
^ a b c d e "2016 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2017-08-11. Diakses tanggal 2016-04-27 .
^ a b c d e f "2017 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2017-08-11. Diakses tanggal 2017-08-11 .
^ a b c d e f "2018 Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diakses tanggal 2018-04-02 .
^ a b c d e "1939 Retro Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2016-04-22. Diakses tanggal 2014-04-20 .
^ a b c d e "1941 Retro Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diakses tanggal 2016-04-27 .
^ a b c d e "1946 Retro Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1951 Retro Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
^ a b c d e "1954 Retro Hugo Awards" . World Science Fiction Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-19 .
Pranala luar
Retro 1953–1975 1976–2000 2001–sekarang