Kualitas informasi

Kualitas informasi (bahasa Inggris: information quality) adalah sejauh mana informasi secara konsisten dapat memenuhi persyaratan dan harapan semua orang yang membutuhkan informasi tersebut untuk melakukan proses mereka.[1] Konsep ini dikaitkan dengan konsep produk informasi yang menggunakan data sebagai masukan dan informasi didefinisikan sebagai data yang telah diolah sehingga memberikan makna bagi penerima informasi.[2] Kualitas informasi bersifat multidimensi dan berbagai variasi karakteristik pengukur telah diusulkan oleh beberapa penulis.[3] Secara umum, dimensi kualitas informasi dapat dikelompokkan ke dalam empat kategori: (1) intrinsik, (2) kontekstual, (3) representasi, dan (4) aksesibilitas atau keteraksesan.[4]

Pranala luar

Catatan kaki

  1. ^ English, 1999, hlm. 24
  2. ^ Al-Hakim, 2007, hlm. ix
  3. ^ Knight & Burn (2005)
  4. ^ Wang, 1996

Rujukan

  • Al-Hakim, L. (2007). Information Quality Management: Theory and Applications. Hershey: Idea Group Publishing.
  • English, L.P. (1999). Improving Data Warehouse and Business Information Quality. New York: John Wiley & Sons.
  • Knight, S., & Burn, J. (2005). Developing a Framework for Assessing Information Quality on the World Wide Web Introduction. Science Journal, 8.
  • Wang, R. Y., & Strong, D. M. (1996). Beyond accuracy: What data quality means to data consumers. Journal of Management Information Systems, 12(4), 5–33. ME Sharpe, Inc.
  • Kahn, B., Strong, D., and Wang, R.Y. (2002), Information quality benchmarks: product and service performance, Communications of the ACM. 45(4), pp. 184-192.
  • Kahn, B.K. and Strong, D.M. (1998), Product and service performance model for information quality: an update. 4th International Conference on Information Quality, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
  • Lee, Y., Strong, D., Kahn, B., and Wang, R.Y. (2002), AIMQ: a methodology for information quality assessment, Information & Management, 40(2), pp. 133-146.
  • Eppler, M. J., (2006), Managing Information Quality, 2nd edition, Publisher: Springer. Berlin, Germany.
  • Redman, T. (2001), Data Quality: The Field Guide, Publisher: Digital Press, Newton, Massachusetts, USA.
  • Keller, K.L. and Staelin, R. (1987), Effects of quality and quantity of information on decision effectiveness, Journal of Consumer Research, 14(2), pp. 200-213.

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