Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim |
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Masa jabatan 4 Agustus 1944 – 4 Maret 1946 |
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Lahir | 4 Juni 1867 Askainen, Finlandia |
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Meninggal | 27 Januari 1951(1951-01-27) (umur 83) Lausanne, Swiss |
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Suami/istri | Anastasie Mannerheim, born Arapova (cerai) |
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Anak | Anastasie 23.4.1893- dan Sophie 15.7.1895- |
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Profesi | officer and statesman |
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Tanda tangan | |
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Penghargaan - (27 Oktober 1944) Grand Cross of the Order of the Lion of Finland (en)
- (4 Juni 1944) Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of the White Rose of Finland (en)
- (3 Desember 1942) Order of the Rising Sun with Paulownia Flowers, 1st class (en)
- (4 Juni 1942) Order of the Crown of King Zvonimir (en)
- (23 Mei 1942) Grand Officer of the Military Order of Savoy (en)
- (17 April 1942) Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Sword (en)
- (1942) Grand Cross of the Order of the German Eagle in Gold (en)
- (1942) Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves (en)
- (1942) Grand Cross with Holy Crown of the Order of Merit of the Kingdom of Hungary (en)
- (1r November 1941) Order of Michael the Brave, 3rd class (en)
- (1r November 1941) Order of Michael the Brave, 1st class (en)
- (1r November 1941) Order of Michael the Brave, 2nd class (en)
- (7 Oktober 1941) Mannerheim Cross 2nd Class (en)
- (7 Oktober 1941) Mannerheim Cross 1st Class (en)
- (30 November 1940) Memorial medal of the Winter War (en)
- (16 Mei 1940) Medal of Liberty, 1st Class with rosette, of the Order of the Cross of Liberty (en)
- (20 Maret 1940) Grand Cross of the Order of the Cross of Liberty (en)
- (1939) Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour (en)
- (1939) Grand Cross of the Order of the German Eagle (en)
- (23 November 1932) Estonian Red Cross Order First Class (en)
- (1932) Cross of Merit of the Red Cross of Finland (en)
- (6 Juni 1930) 1st Class of the Military Order of the Cross of the Eagle (en)
- (24 April 1926) Decoration of the Danish Red Cross (en)
- (13 Mei 1919) Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of the White Rose of Finland (en)
- (18 Februari 1919) Orde Gajah
- (12 Februari 1919) Orde Serafim
- (6 Juni 1918) Order of the Sword - Commander Grand Cross (en)
- (30 April 1918) Grand Cross of the Order of the Cross of Liberty (en)
- (6 April 1918) Cross of Liberty, 4th Class (en)
- (6 April 1918) Cross of Liberty, 1st Class (en)
- (1918) Memorial medal of the War of Liberation (en)
- (26 Januari 1916) Order of St. Vladimir 2nd class with swords (en)
- (18 Desember 1914) Order of St. George, 4th class (en)
- (1914) Order of St. Vladimir, 3rd class with Swords (en)
- (1914) Order of Saint Stanislaus, 1st class with swords (en)
- (1914) Gold Sword for Bravery (en)
- (1914) Order of Saint Anna, 1st class with swords (en)
- (1913) Medal "In memory of the 300th anniversary of Romanov dynasty" (en)
- (1912) Medal 100 year 1812 (en)
- (1910) Officer of the Legion of Honour (en)
- (1909) Order of St. Vladimir, 3rd class (en)
- (1909) In memory of the 200th anniversary of the Battle of Poltava (en)
- (3 Desember 1905) Order of St. Anna 2nd class with swords (en)
- (18 November 1905) Order of Saint Vladimir 4th class with swords and bow (en)
- (21 April 1905) Order of Saint Stanislaus, 2nd class with swords (en)
- (1905) Russo-Japanese War Medal (en)
- (1902) Knight of the Legion of Honour (en)
- (1902) Silver cross of the Order of the Redeemer (en)
- (1902) Knight Officer of the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus (en)
- (1900) Order of Saint Anna, 3rd class (en)
- (13 Juni 1896) Medal In memory of coronation of Nikolay II (en)
- (22 Maret 1896) Medal In memory of Alexander III (en)
- (1895) Knight's Cross of the Order of Franz Joseph (en)
- Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire (en)
- Order of Saint Stanislaus, 3rd class (en)
- Iron Cross 2nd Class (en)
- Clasp to the Iron Cross (en)
- Order of the Dannebrog (en)
- field marshal (en)
- Iron Cross 1st Class (en)
- Medal for Humane Benevolence (en)
- Order of Saint Stanislaus, 1st class (en)
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Sunting kotak info • L • B |
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Baron Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim (pengucapan bahasa Finlandia: [ka:rl gustɑv e:mil mɑn:erhei̥m]) (4 Juni 1867 – 27 Januari 1951) adalah Panglima Tinggi untuk Angkatan Pertahanan Finlandia, Marsekal Finlandia, politikus, dan komandan militer yang sukses. Ia juga menjabat Presiden Finlandia ke-6 (4 Agustus 1944 – 8 Maret 1946).
Ia adalah seorang marsekal dan jenderal dalam Tentara Kekaisaran Rusia, seorang penjelajah, dan kemudian-selama dan setelah perjuangan kemerdekaan Finlandia-ialah Panglima Tertinggi dalam 3 perang dan Kepala Negara ke-2. Selama masa hidupnya, bersama dengan Jean Sibelius, ia menjadi tokoh Finlandia terkenal di dalam dan luar negeri.
Pranala luar