Debbie Reynolds

Untuk orang lain dengan nama yang sama, lihat Debbie Reynolds.

Debbie Reynolds
Reynolds pada tahun 1987
Lahir	Mary Frances Reynolds (1932-04-01)1 April 1932 El Paso, Texas, AS
Meninggal	28 Desember 2016(2016-12-28) (umur 84) Los Angeles, California, AS
Tempat pemakaman	Forest Lawn Memorial Park, Hollywood Hills
Pekerjaan	Aktris penyanyi penari
Tahun aktif	1948–2016
Suami/istri	Eddie Fisher ​ ​ (m. 1955; c. 1959)​ Harry Karl ​ ​ (m. 1960; c. 1973)​ Richard Hamlett ​ ​ (m. 1984; c. 1996)​
Anak	Carrie Fisher Todd Fisher
Kerabat	Billie Lourd (cucu)
Situs web	debbiereynolds.com
Penghargaan (14 November 2015) Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award (2014) Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award (1997) Aktris Pendukung Terbaik (Penghargaan Satellite) (1956) Aktris Pendukung Terbaik (National Board of Review Award) (1955) Hasty Pudding Woman of the Year ^(en) star on Hollywood Walk of Fame ^(en)

Mary Frances "Debbie" Reynolds (1 April 1932 – 28 Desember 2016) adalah seorang aktris, penyanyi, dan pengusaha Amerika. Karier aktingnya berlangsung hampir 70 tahun. Reynolds tampil di panggung, televisi, dan film hingga usia 80-an.

Dia dinominasikan untuk Penghargaan Golden Globe untuk Pendatang Baru Paling Menjanjikan dengan perannya sebagai Helen Kane dalam film tahun 1950 Three Little Words. Peran terobosannya adalah peran utama pertamanya, sebagai Kathy Selden di Singin' in the Rain (1952). Keberhasilan lainnya termasuk The Affairs of Dobie Gillis (1953), Susan Slept Here (1954), Bundle of Joy (1956 Nominasi Golden Globe), The Catered Affair (1956 National Board of Review Pemenang Aktris Pendukung Terbaik), dan Tammy and the Bachelor (1957), di mana penampilannya dalam lagu "Tammy" menduduki puncak tangga lagu musik Billboard.[1] Pada tahun 1959, ia membintangi The Mating Game bersama Tony Randall, dan merilis Debbie, album musik pop pertamanya.[2] Dia membintangi Singin' in the Rain (1952) dengan Gene Kelly, How the West Was Won (1962), dan The Unsinkable Molly Brown (1964), di mana penampilannya sebagai penumpang Titanic yang terkenal berisik Margaret "Molly" Brown membuat Reynolds mendapat nominasi Academy Award untuk Aktris Terbaik.[1]Film-filmnya yang lain termasuk: The Singing Nun (1966), Divorce American Style (1967), What's the Matter with Helen? (1971), Charlotte's Web (1973), Mother (1996; Nominasi Golden Globe) dan In & Out (1997). Reynolds juga dikenal sebagai pemain kabaret; pada tahun 1979, ia membuka Debbie Reynolds Dance Studio di North Hollywood.[3]

Serial televisinya The Debbie Reynolds Show membuatnya mendapatkan nominasi Golden Globe pada tahun 1969. Dia membintangi kebangkitan musikal Broadway tahun 1973 Irene, yang membuatnya mendapatkan nominasi Tony Award untuk "Aktris Utama Terbaik dalam Musikal." Dia juga dinominasikan untuk Daytime Emmy Award untuk penampilannya di A Gift of Love (1999). Setelah muncul dalam sitkom populer awal tahun 2000-an Will & Grace, Reynolds dinominasikan untuk Primetime Emmy Award untuk "Aktris Tamu Luar Biasa dalam Serial Komedi" untuk perannya sebagai Bobbi, ibu dari Grace Adler. Reynolds akan menjangkau audiens yang baru dan lebih muda dengan perannya sebagai Aggie Cromwell dalam seri Halloweentown Disney.

Reynolds juga memiliki beberapa usaha bisnis selain studio tarinya, termasuk hotel dan kasino Las Vegas; Dia juga seorang kolektor barang-barang kenangan film yang rajin, dimulai dengan barang-barang yang dibeli di 1970 MGM auction yang bersejarah. Dia menjabat sebagai presiden The Thalians, sebuah organisasi yang didedikasikan untuk masalah kesehatan mental.[1] Setelah menerima Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award pada tahun 2015[1] dan Penghargaan Kemanusiaan Jean Hersholt pada tahun 2016,[4] dia membuat penampilan film terakhirnya dalam retrospektif biografi Bright Lights.[5][6] Reynolds meninggal setelah stroke hemoragik pada tanggal 28 Desember 2016, satu hari setelah kematian putrinya, aktris Carrie Fisher.[7][8]

Filmografi

Tahun	Judul	Peran	Catatan	Referensi
1948	June Bride	Boo's Girlfriend at Wedding	Tidak dicantumkan di kredit	[9]
1950	Daughter of Rosie O'Grady, TheThe Daughter of Rosie O'Grady	Maureen O'Grady		[9]
	Three Little Words	Helen Kane		[9]
	Two Weeks with Love	Melba Robinson		[9]
1951	Mr. Imperium	Gwen		[9]
1952	Singin' in the Rain	Kathy Selden		[9]
	Skirts Ahoy!	Debbie Reynolds	Tidak dicantumkan di kredit	[9]
1953	I Love Melvin	Judy Schneider / Judy LeRoy		[9]
	Affairs of Dobie Gillis, TheThe Affairs of Dobie Gillis	Pansy Hammer		[9]
	Give a Girl a Break	Suzy Doolittle		[9]
1954	Susan Slept Here	Susan Beauregard Landis		[9]
	Athena	Minerva Mulvain		[9]
1955	Hit the Deck	Carol Pace		[9]
	Tender Trap, TheThe Tender Trap	Julie Gillis		[9]
1956	Meet Me in Las Vegas	Debbie Reynolds	Tidak dicantumkan di kredit	[9]
	Catered Affair, TheThe Catered Affair	Jane Hurley		[9]
	Bundle of Joy	Polly Parish		[9]
1957	Tammy and the Bachelor	Tammy		[9]
1958	This Happy Feeling	Janet Blake		[9]
1959	Mating Game, TheThe Mating Game	Mariette Larkin		[9]
	Say One for Me	Holly LeMaise aka Conroy		[9]
	It Started with a Kiss	Maggie Putnam		[9]
	Gazebo, TheThe Gazebo	Nell Nash		[9]
1960	Rat Race, TheThe Rat Race	Peggy Brown		[9]
	Pepe	Cameo		[9]
1961	Pleasure of His Company, TheThe Pleasure of His Company	Jessica Anne Poole		[9]
	Second Time Around, TheThe Second Time Around	Lucretia 'Lu' Rogers		[9]
1962	How the West Was Won	Lilith Prescott		[9]
1963	My Six Loves	Janice Courtney		[9]
	Mary, Mary	Mary McKellaway		[9]
1964	Unsinkable Molly Brown, TheThe Unsinkable Molly Brown	Molly Brown		[9]
	Goodbye Charlie	Charlie Sorel / Virginia Mason		[9]
1966	Singing Nun, TheThe Singing Nun	Sister Ann		[9]
1967	Divorce American Style	Barbara Harmon		[9]
1968	How Sweet It Is!	Jenny Henderson		[9]
1971	What's the Matter with Helen?	Adelle		[9]
1973	Charlotte's Web	Charlotte A. Cavatica	Suara	[9]
1974	Busby Berkeley		Dokumenter
	That's Entertainment!		Compilation film	[9]
1987	Sadie and Son	Sadie	Film TV	[9]
1989	Perry Mason: The Case of the Musical Murder	Amanda Cody		[9]
1991	The Golden Girls	Truby	1 episode
1992	Battling for Baby	Helen	Film TV	[9]
	Bodyguard, TheThe Bodyguard	Debbie Reynolds	Kameo diri sendiri	[9]
1993	Jack L. Warner: The Last Mogul		Dokumenter
	Heaven & Earth	Eugenia		[9]
1994	Wings	Dee Dee Chapel	TV
	That's Entertainment! III		Film kompilasi	[9]
1996	Mother	Beatrice Henderson		[9]
	Wedding Bell Blues	Diri sendiri		[9]
1997	In & Out	Berniece Brackett		[9]
	Roseanne	Audrey Conner		[10]
1998	Kiki's Delivery Service	Madame	Suara (alih suara Inggris Disney)	[9]
	Zack and Reba	Beulah Blanton		[9]
	Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer: The Movie	Mrs. Claus / Mitzi – Rudolph's Mother / Mrs. Prancer – School Teacher	Suara	[9]
	Halloweentown	Splendora Agatha "Aggie" Cromwell		[9]
	Christmas Wish, TheThe Christmas Wish	Ruth	Film TV	[9]
	Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas	Diri sendiri	Suara	[9]
1999	A Gift of Love: The Daniel Huffman Story	Shirlee Allison	Film TV	[9]
	Will & Grace	Bobbi Adler	Beberapa episode (sampai tamat (2006))	[10]
	Keepers of the Frame		Dokumenter	[9]
2000	Rugrats in Paris: The Movie	Lulu Pickles	Suara	[9]
	Virtual Mom	Gwen	Film TV
	Rugrats: Acorn Nuts & Diapey Butts	Lulu Johnson	Suara
2001	These Old Broads	Piper Grayson	Film TV	[9]
	Halloweentown II: Kalabar's Revenge	Splendora Agatha "Aggie" Cromwell	Film TV	[9]
2002	Cinerama Adventure	Diri sendiri (pewawancara)	Dokumenter
	Generation Gap		Film TV
2004	Connie and Carla	Diri sendiri		[9]
	Halloweentown High	Splendora Agatha "Aggie" Cromwell	Film TV	[9]
2006	Return to Halloweentown	Splendora Agatha "Aggie" Cromwell	Film TV Kameo	[9]
	Lolo's Cafe	Mrs. Atkins	Suara
2007	Mr. Warmth: The Don Rickles Project	Diri sendiri (pewawancara)	Dokumenter	[9]
2008	Light of Olympia	Queen	Suara
	Jill & Tony Curtis Story, TheThe Jill & Tony Curtis Story	Diri sendiri	Dokumenter
	Blaze of Glory		Suara
	Brothers Warner, TheThe Brothers Warner		Dokumenter
	Fay Wray: A Life		Dokumenter
2010	The Penguins of Madagascar	Granny Squirrel	Suara
	RuPaul's Drag Race	Self	Guest judge
2012	One for the Money	Grandma Mazur		[9]
	In the Picture	Aunt Lilith	Film pendek
2013	Behind the Candelabra	Frances Liberace		[9]
2016	Bright Lights: Starring Carrie Fisher and Debbie Reynolds	Diri sendiri	Dokumenter	[11]

Film pendek:

• A Visit with Debbie Reynolds (1959)[9]
• The Story of a Dress (1964)[9]
• In the Picture (2012)

Penghargaan dan nominasi

Penghargaan dan nominasi

Tahun	Asosiasi	Kategori	Karya	Hasil	Ref
1951	Golden Globe Awards	New Star of the Year – Actress	Three Little Words	Nominasi	[12]
1956	National Board of Review	Best Supporting Actress	The Catered Affair	Menang
1957	Golden Globe Awards	Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy	Bundle of Joy	Nominasi	[12]
1965	Academy Awards	Best Actress	The Unsinkable Molly Brown	Nominasi
1965	Golden Globe Awards	Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy	The Unsinkable Molly Brown	Nominasi	[12]
1970	Golden Globe Awards	Best Actress – Television Series Musical or Comedy	The Debbie Reynolds Show	Nominasi	[12]
1996	American Comedy Awards	Lifetime Achievement Award in Comedy	Diri sendiri	Menang
1997	American Comedy Awards	Lifetime Achievement Award in Comedy	Diri sendiri	Menang
1997	Golden Globe Awards	Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy	Mother	Nominasi	[12]
1997	Satellite Awards	Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture	Mother	Menang
1998	Blockbuster Entertainment Awards	Favorite Supporting Actress – Comedy	In & Out	Nominasi
2000	Daytime Emmy Awards	Outstanding Performer in a Children's Special	A Gift of Love: The Daniel Huffman Story	Nominasi
2000	Primetime Emmy Awards	Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series	Will & Grace	Nominasi
2014	Screen Actors Guild	Life Achievement Award[13]	Diri sendiri	Menang
2015	Academy Awards	Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award	Herself	Menang

Lihat pula

• Daftar aktris film Amerika Serikat
• Daftar tokoh dari California
• Daftar tokoh dari Texas

Referensi

1. Lowry, Brian (December 28, 2016). "Debbie Reynolds, 'Singin' in the Rain' star, dies at 84". CNN. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal December 2, 2023. Diakses tanggal December 29, 2016. 
2. "Obituary: Debbie Reynolds, a wholesome Hollywood icon". London: BBC News. December 29, 2016. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal October 15, 2023. Diakses tanggal December 29, 2016. 
3. Musbach, Julie (February 13, 2019). "Debbie Reynolds Dance Studio Demolished in LA". Broadway World. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal October 24, 2022. Diakses tanggal May 25, 2021. 
4. Reynolds to Receive Award. Retrieved August 27, 2015
5. Littleton, Cynthia (December 29, 2016). "Inside Debbie Reynolds and Carrie Fisher's Upcoming HBO Documentary: 'It's a Love Story'". Variety. Diakses tanggal December 29, 2016. HBO will carefully consider the appropriate timing given the tragic developments 
6. de Morales, Lisa (December 30, 2016). "HBO Moves 'Bright Lights' Debut in Wake of Carrie Fisher, Debbie Reynolds Deaths". Deadline Hollywood. Diakses tanggal December 30, 2016. 
7. Almasy, Steve (December 28, 2016). "Debbie Reynolds dies one day after daughter Carrie Fisher passes". CNN. Diakses tanggal December 28, 2016. Reynolds had complained of breathing problems, an unidentified source told The Los Angeles Times. 
8. "Photo of Debbie Reynolds and Carrie Fisher". Los Angeles Times. December 28, 2016. 
9. "Filmography for Debbie Reynolds". Turner Classic Movies. Diakses tanggal December 28, 2016. 
10. Elber, Lynn (December 28, 2016). "Actress Debbie Reynolds, the star of the 1952 classic "Singin' in the Rain," has died a day after her daughter, Carrie Fisher". AP. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2016-12-29. Diakses tanggal 2016-12-29. 
11. "'Bright Lights: Starring Debbie Reynolds and Carrie Fisher': Cannes Review". Hollywood Reporter. May 14, 2016. Diakses tanggal June 11, 2016. 
12. Celada, Luca (December 28, 2016). "In Memoriam: Debbie Reynolds, Hollywood Legend, 1932–2016". Golden Globe Awards. Hollywood Foreign Press Association. Diakses tanggal December 29, 2016.  See also the profile of Debbie Reynolds at Goldenglobes.com.
13. "51st Life Achievement Recipient, 2014". August 19, 2014. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-01-27. Diakses tanggal 2014-08-19. 

Bacaan lanjutan

• Reynolds, Debbie (with Columbia, David Patrick) (1988). Debbie: My Life. William Morrow and Company. ISBN 978-0-688-06633-8. Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (link)
• Reynolds, Debbie (with Dorian Hannaway) (2013). Unsinkable: A Memoir. William Morrow and Company. ISBN 978-0-062-21365-5. 
• Reynolds, Debbie (with Dorian Hannaway) (2015). Make 'Em Laugh: Sort-Term Memories of Longtime Friends. William Morrow and Company. ISBN 978-0-06-241663-6. 

Pranala luar

• Debbie Reynolds di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)
• Debbie Reynolds di Internet Broadway Database
• Situs web resmi
• (Inggris) Debbie Reynolds di TCM Movie Database
• (Inggris) Debbie Reynolds di AllRovi
• (Inggris) Karya atau profil mengenai Debbie Reynolds di perpustakaan (katalog WorldCat)
• Debbie Reynolds' Hollywood Motion Picture Museum website
• Debbie Reynolds at TVGuide.com
• Radio appearance WSRQ "Big Band Files w/Doug Miles Diarsipkan 2009-11-13 di Wayback Machine.
• Photographs and literature
• Debbie Reynolds at Emmys.com