Cher |
---|
Cher sekitar tahun 1970-an | |
Nama lahir | Cheryl Sarkisian |
---|
Nama lain |
- Cherilyn Sarkisian LaPiere
- Cheryl Sarkisian
- Bonnie Jo Mason
- Cleo
- Chér
- Cher Bono
|
---|
Lahir | El Centro, California, U.S. |
---|
Genre | Pop, Disko, Rock, Dance |
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Pekerjaan | Penyanyi |
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Instrumen | Vokal |
---|
Tahun aktif | 1963–sekarang |
---|
Label | Atlantic, Casablanca, Columbia, EMI, Geffen, MCA, Warner Bros. |
---|
Artis terkait | Sonny & Cher |
---|
Situs web | www.Cher.com |
---|
|
Mantan anggota | Sonny Bono |
---|
Cher (terlahir Cherilyn Sarkisian[1] pada 20 Mei 1946),[2] adalah seorang penyanyi Amerika Serikat, penulis lagu dan aktris. Ia pernah memenangkan sebuah penghargaan Oscar, sebuah Grammy, sebuah Emmy dan tiga buah penghargaan Golden Globe.
Diskografi
Album Studio
Compilations
Soundtrack albums
Live albums
Video albums
Album lainnya
Singels
1960s
1970s
1980s
1990s
2000
2010
Sonny and Cher
Studio albums
Compilations
Soundtrack albums
Live albums
Singels
Tahun
|
Singel
|
Posisi tangga lagu tertingi s
|
Album
|
US [125]
|
US AC [125]
|
BEL
|
CAN [120]
|
FRA [126]
|
GER [127]
|
IRE [128]
|
NLD [129]
|
SWE
|
UK [13]
|
1965
|
"I Got You Babe"[A]
|
1
|
-
|
12
|
1
|
11
|
3
|
2
|
4
|
4
|
1
|
Look at Us
|
1965
|
"Baby Don't Go"
|
8
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
14
|
16
|
11
|
Baby Don't Go - Sonny & Cher and Friends
|
1965
|
"Just You"
|
20
|
-
|
-
|
6
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Look at Us
|
1965
|
"Sing C'est La Vie"
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
58
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1965
|
"The Letter"
|
75
|
-
|
-
|
24
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1965
|
"The Revolution Kind"[B][C]
|
70
|
-
|
-
|
35
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
The Wondrous World of Sonny & Chér
|
1965
|
"But You're Mine"
|
15
|
-
|
-
|
8
|
-
|
23
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
17
|
1966
|
"What Now My Love"
|
14
|
-
|
10
|
7
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
13
|
1966
|
"Laugh At Me"[B]
|
10
|
-
|
-
|
26
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
9
|
1966
|
"Have I Stayed Too Long"[C]
|
49
|
-
|
-
|
46
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
42
|
1966
|
"Little Man"
|
21
|
-
|
1
|
6
|
7
|
2
|
-
|
1
|
1
|
4
|
In Case You're In Love
|
1966
|
"Living For You"
|
87
|
-
|
-
|
87
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
44
|
1967
|
"The Beat Goes On"
|
6
|
-
|
5
|
9
|
17
|
24
|
-
|
7
|
-
|
29
|
1967
|
"Good Combination"[C]
|
56
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1967
|
"A Beautiful Story"[D]
|
53
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
The Best of Sonny & Cher
|
1967
|
"Plastic Man"[D]
|
74
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
49
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1967
|
"It's The Little Things"
|
50
|
-
|
-
|
3
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Good Times
|
1967
|
"My Best Friend's Girl Is Out Of Sight"[B]
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1967
|
"I Got You Babe" (Soundtrack Version)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1971
|
"All I Ever Need Is You"
|
7
|
1
|
20
|
5
|
-
|
-
|
12
|
-
|
-
|
8
|
All I Ever Need Is You
|
1972
|
"A Cowboy's Work Is Never Done"
|
8
|
4
|
-
|
3
|
48
|
48
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1972
|
"When You Say Love"
|
32
|
2
|
-
|
16
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Greatest Hits
|
1974
|
"Mama Was A Rock And Roll Singer"
|
77
|
-
|
-
|
80
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Mama Was a Rock and Roll Singer, Papa Used to Write All Her Songs
|
"-" deCatatan releases that did not chart or was not Dirilis.
|
Video yang dirilis
Penampilan lainnya
Lihat juga
- Coplon, Jeff; Cher (1999), The First Time, Simon & Schuster, ISBN 0-671-03488-X
- Williams, Richard (2003), Phil Spector: out of his head, Omnibus Press, ISBN 0-7119-9864-7
- Taraborrelli, J. Randy (1992), Cher: A Biography, St. Martin's Press, ISBN 0-312-13170-4
- Rees, Dafydd; Crampton, Luke (1991), Rock movers & shakers, ABC-CLIO, ISBN 0-87436-661-5
Filmografi
Film
Television
Tahun
|
Judul
|
Role
|
Catatan
|
1967
|
Man from U.N.C.L.E., TheThe Man from U.N.C.L.E.
|
Ramona
|
Episode: "The Hot Number Affair"
|
1968
|
Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In
|
Dirinya sendiri
|
|
1970
|
Sonny & Cher Nitty Gritty Hour, TheThe Sonny & Cher Nitty Gritty Hour
|
Dirinya sendiri
|
|
1971
|
Love, American Style
|
Dirinya sendiri
|
Episode: "Love and the Sack"
|
1971– 1974
|
Sonny & Cher Comedy Hour, TheThe Sonny & Cher Comedy Hour
|
Dirinya sendiri (co-host), various characters
|
|
1972
|
New Scooby-Doo Movies, TheThe New Scooby-Doo Movies
|
Dirinya sendiri
|
Episode: "The Secret of Shark Island" (voice)
|
1975– 1976
|
Cher
|
Dirinya sendiri (host), various characters
|
|
1976– 1977
|
Sonny and Cher Show, TheThe Sonny and Cher Show
|
Dirinya sendiri (co-host), various characters
|
|
1978
|
Cher... Special
|
Dirinya sendiri (host), various characters
|
|
1979
|
Cher and Other Fantasies
|
Dirinya sendiri
|
|
1983
|
A Celebration at Caesar's Palace
|
Dirinya sendiri
|
|
1987
|
Superstars and their Moms
|
Dirinya sendiri
|
|
1990
|
Cher Extravaganza: Live at the Mirage
|
Dirinya sendiri
|
|
1996
|
If These Walls Could Talk
|
Dr. Beth Thompson
|
Also director (segment "1996")
|
1999
|
VH1 Divas Live 2
|
Dirinya sendiri
|
|
1998
|
Sonny & Me: Cher Remembers
|
Dirinya sendiri
|
|
1999
|
Cher: Live at the MGM Grand in Las Vegas
|
Dirinya sendiri
|
|
2000 2002
|
Will & Grace
|
Dirinya sendiri
|
Episodes: "Gypsies, Tramps and Weed" and "A.I.: Artificial Insemination"
|
2002
|
VH1 Divas Las Vegas
|
Dirinya sendiri
|
|
2003
|
Cher: The Farewell Tour
|
Dirinya sendiri
|
|
2004
|
Sesame Street
|
Dirinya sendiri
|
Episode: 4075
|
2011
|
Becoming Chaz
|
Dirinya sendiri
|
|
2013
|
TCM Friday Night Spotlight
|
Dirinya sendiri (co-host)
|
3 episodes Juduld "A Woman's World: The Defining Era Of Women In Films"
|
Dear Mom, Love Cher
|
Dirinya sendiri
|
Also producer
|
The Voice
|
Dirinya sendiri (special advisor)
|
U.S. season 5
|
Dancing with the Stars
|
Dirinya sendiri (guest judge)
|
U.S. season 17, Episode 8: "Cher Week"
|
2017
|
Home: Adventures with Tip & Oh
|
Chercophonie
|
Pengisi suara, Episode: "Chercophonie"
|
Video game
Iklan
Pekerjaan lainnya
Film yang berhubungan dengan Cher
Konser
Tur
Tahun |
Judul |
Dates |
Jumlah penampilan |
Format
|
1979–1982 |
Cher in Concert |
May 10, 1980–May 14, 1980 (Europe) June 5, 1981– August 11, 1982 (North America) November 26, 1981–December 6, 1981 (Australia)
|
25 |
|
1989-1990 |
Heart of Stone Tour |
August 23, 1989–August 29, 1990 (North America) October 14, 1990–October 23, 1990 (Europe) November 5, 1990–November 12, 1990 (Australia) December 2, 1990–December 4, 1990 (North America) |
89 |
VHS, Laserdisc, DVD
|
1991-1992 |
Love Hurts Tour |
October 25, 1991–March 12, 1992 (North America) April 15, 1992–May 27, 1992 (Europe) October 23, 1992–November 1, 1992 (North America) |
43 |
|
1999–2000 |
Do You Believe? |
June 16, 1999–September 28, 1999 (North America) October 15, 1999–December 15, 1999 (Europe) December 18, 1999 (Africa) December 30, 1999–March 4, 2000 (North America)
|
122 |
VHS, DVD
|
2002–2005 |
Living Proof: The Farewell Tour |
June 12, 2002–January 3, 2004 (North America) May 8, 2004–July 2, 2004 (Europe) July 23, 2004–February 7, 2005 (North America) February 20, 2005–March 18, 2005 (Australasia) April 7, 2005–April 30, 2005 (North America) |
326 |
VHS, DVD, CD
|
2014 |
Dressed to Kill Tour |
March 22, 2014–July 11, 2014 (North America) |
49 |
|
2018-2020 |
Here We Go Again Tour |
September 21, 2018–October 21, 2018 (Oceania) January 17, 2019–May 18, 2019 (North America) September 26, 2019–November 3, 2019 (Europe) November 19, 2019–December 19, 2019 (North America) March 6, 2020–May 6, 2020 (North America)
|
108 |
|
konser
Tahun |
Judul |
Dates |
Number of penampilan |
format
|
1979–1982 |
A Celebration at Caesar's Palace |
August 16, 1979–August 11, 1982 (North America)
|
97 |
|
2008–2011 |
Cher |
May 6, 2008–February 5, 2011 (North America)
|
192 |
|
2017–2020 |
Classic Cher |
February 8, 2017–February 29, 2020 (North America)
|
104 |
|
Bacaan lebih lanjut
Referensi
- ^ Connie., Berman, (2001). Cher. Philadelphia [PA]: Chelsea House Publishers. ISBN 9780791059074. OCLC 47203705.
- ^ "Search results for 'Lapiere born in California in 1946'". Ancestry.com. Diakses tanggal 2007-01-28. The California Birth Index, 1905-1995 gives "Cheryl LaPiere" as the name on her birth certificate. Cher also gave "LaPiere" as her birth name on the birth certificates for both of her children. In 1964, she was known professionally as "Cherilyn", and makes a reference to it as her "real name" in her book The First Time. In 1979 she legally changed her name to "Cher", with no surname or middle name.
- ^ a b Peak chart positions for albums in the US:
- ^ a b c d e Peak chart positions for albums in Australia:
- ^ a b "Austriancharts.at: Cher (albums)". austriancharts.at (dalam bahasa German). Diakses tanggal 2018-10-07.
- ^ Peak chart positions for albums in Canada:
- For Gypsys, Tramps & Thieves: "RPM 100 Albums: Volume 16". RPM. 1971-12-18. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal March 5, 2017. Diakses tanggal 2012-11-30.
- For Foxy Lady: "RPM 100 Albums: Volume 18". RPM. 1972-09-23. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal March 5, 2017. Diakses tanggal 2012-11-30.
- For Half-Breed: "RPM 100 Albums: Volume 20". RPM. 1973-12-01. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal March 14, 2016. Diakses tanggal 2012-11-30.
- For Dark Lady: "RPM 100 Albums: Volume 21". RPM. 1974-07-27. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal March 5, 2017. Diakses tanggal 2012-11-30.
- For Take Me Home: "RPM 100 Albums: Volume 31". RPM. 1979-05-19. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal March 5, 2017. Diakses tanggal 2012-11-30.
- For Cher: "RPM 100 Albums: Volume 47". RPM. 1988-03-12. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal March 10, 2014. Diakses tanggal 2012-11-30.
- For Heart of Stone: "RPM 100 Albums: Volume 50". RPM. October 16, 1989. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal March 10, 2014. Diakses tanggal November 30, 2012.
- For Love Hurts: "RPM 100 Albums: Volume 54". RPM. 1991-08-17. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal March 17, 2016. Diakses tanggal 2012-11-30.
- For It's a Man's World: "RPM 100 Albums: Volume 63". RPM. 1996-06-24. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal March 5, 2017. Diakses tanggal 2012-11-30.
- For Believe: "RPM 100 Albums: Volume 68". RPM. 1999-01-14. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal July 11, 2015. Diakses tanggal 2015-05-09.
- For Living Proof: "Canadian 100 Albums chart: 06 December 2001". Jam! Canoe. 2001-12-06. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal July 20, 2002. Diakses tanggal 2012-11-30.
- For Closer to the Truth and Dancing Queen: "Billboard: Cher (Canadian albums)". Billboard. Diakses tanggal 2018-10-03.
- ^ Peak chart positions for albums in Denmark:
- ^ a b "Charts.de: Cher". charts.de (dalam bahasa German). Diakses tanggal 2012-11-30.
- ^ Peak chart positions for albums in New Zealand:
- ^ Peak chart positions for albums in Spain:
- ^ "Swedishcharts.com: Cher (Albums)". Swedishcharts.com. Diakses tanggal 2012-11-30.
- ^ a b "Swisscharts.com: Cher (Albums)". swisscharts.com (dalam bahasa German). Diakses tanggal 2012-11-30.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Peak chart positions for albums in the UK:
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "RIAA Gold & Platinum: Searchable database". Recording Industry Association of America. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal June 26, 2007. Diakses tanggal 2012-11-30.
- ^ a b c d e f "Cher's Australia's certifications sent by ARIA team". ARIA. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal November 3, 2013. Diakses tanggal 2013-02-26.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r "Certified Awards Search". British Phonographic Industry. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal May 11, 2011. Diakses tanggal 2012-11-30.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Music Canada: Cher". Music Canada. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal January 6, 2014. Diakses tanggal November 30, 2012.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Scapolo, Dean (2007). The Complete New Zealand Music Charts 1966-2006" (PDF). RIANZ. Diakses tanggal 2014-02-19.
- ^ a b c "1990" (PDF) (dalam bahasa Swedish). IFPI Sweden. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal July 25, 2011. Diakses tanggal 2012-11-30.
- ^ a b c d e f "IFPI Austria: Gold & Platin" (dalam bahasa German). IFPI Austria. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal February 1, 2010. Diakses tanggal 2012-11-30. Kesalahan pengutipan: Tanda
<ref> tidak sah; nama "IFPI Austria certification database" didefinisikan berulang dengan isi berbeda
- ^ a b c d e f "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Cher)" (dalam bahasa German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie. Diakses tanggal 2012-11-30.
- ^ a b c d e "Edelmetall: Cher" (dalam bahasa German). swisscharts.com. Hung Medien. Diakses tanggal 2012-11-30.
- ^ a b "ARIA Charts - Accreditations - 2000 Albums". Australian Recording Industry Association. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal June 11, 2011. Diakses tanggal 2012-11-30.
- ^ "IFPI Denmark database". IFPI. April 4, 2016. Diakses tanggal May 8, 2018.
- ^ "Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002 (1st ed.). Spain: Fundación Autor-SGAE. ISBN 84-8048-639-2" (dalam bahasa Spanish). Diakses tanggal 2013-04-23. [pranala nonaktif permanen]
- ^ a b "2000" (PDF) (dalam bahasa Swedish). IFPI Sweden. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal July 25, 2011. Diakses tanggal 2012-11-30.
- ^ "Cher's Danish certification for (Living Proof) sent by IFPI Denmark" (PDF). IFPI Denmark. Diakses tanggal April 3, 2018.
- ^ a b "Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002 (1st ed.). Spain: Fundación Autor-SGAE. ISBN 84-8048-639-2" (dalam bahasa Spanish). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal December 13, 2014. Diakses tanggal 2013-04-23.
- ^ "2001" (PDF) (dalam bahasa Swedish). IFPI Sweden. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal July 25, 2011. Diakses tanggal 2012-11-30.
- ^ Peak chart positions for albums in Canada:
- ^ Peak chart positions for albums in Denmark:
- For all except those indicated below: "Discography Cher". Danish Charts Portal. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-05-07. Diakses tanggal 5 May 2018.
- For Greatest Hits: 1965–1992: "Top National Sellers, page 13" (PDF). Music and Media. Diakses tanggal November 9, 2015.
- For If I Could Turn Back Time: Cher's Greatest Hits: "Hits of the World" (PDF). Billboard. Diakses tanggal November 9, 2015.
- For The Greatest Hits: "Hits of the World" (PDF). Billboard. Diakses tanggal November 9, 2015.
- ^ "charts.nz: Cher". charts.nz. Diakses tanggal 2014-04-09.
- ^ "Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002 (1st ed.). Spain: Fundación Autor-SGAE. ISBN 84-8048-639-2" (dalam bahasa Spanish). Charts SPA. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal September 6, 2014. Diakses tanggal 2013-04-23.
- ^ "Sverige Topplistan". Sverige Topplistan, to retrieve the correct chart peaks, type in Cher in the search box "Sök" and then click enter, then on "Visa" of the desired album. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal December 26, 2015. Diakses tanggal 2013-04-23.
- ^ "Cher's Danish certification for (Greatest Hits '99) sent by IFPI Denmark" (PDF). IFPI Denmark. Diakses tanggal April 3, 2018.
- ^ "ARIA Charts - Accreditations - 2004 Albums". Australian Recording Industry Association. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal January 25, 2012. Diakses tanggal 2012-11-30.
- ^ "Cher's Danish certification for (The Very Best of Cher) sent by IFPI Denmark" (PDF). IFPI Denmark. Diakses tanggal April 3, 2018.
- ^ "2003" (PDF) (dalam bahasa Swedish). IFPI Sweden. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal July 25, 2011. Diakses tanggal 2012-11-30.
- ^ Peak chart positions for albums in the US:
- ^ Peak chart positions for albums in Australia:
- ^ Peak chart positions for albums in Austria:
- ^ Peak chart positions for albums in Canada:
- ^ Peak chart positions for albums in Denmark:
"Discography Cher". Danish Charts Portal. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-05-07. Diakses tanggal 5 May 2018.
- For Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again!: "Danish Album Top 40". Hitlisten.NU. August 1, 2018. Diakses tanggal August 1, 2018.
- ^ Peak chart positions for albums in Germany:
- ^ Peak chart positions for albums in the Netherlands:
- ^ Peak chart positions for albums in Norway:
- ^ Peak chart positions for albums in New Zealand:
- ^ Peak chart positions for albums in Switzerlands:
- ^ Peak chart positions for albums on the UK compilations chart:
- ^ "Music Canada: Mermaids". Music Canada. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-06-15. Diakses tanggal 2012-11-30.
- ^ "RIAA Gold & Platinum: Burlesque". Recording Industry Association of America. Diakses tanggal 2012-11-30.
- ^ "ARIA Charts - Accreditations - 2015 Albums". Australian Recording Industry Association. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal May 25, 2015. Diakses tanggal 2012-11-30.
- ^ "Music Canada: Burlesque". Music Canada. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal November 9, 2013. Diakses tanggal November 30, 2012.
- ^ ""Danish certification for Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again"". IFPI Danmark. Diakses tanggal 2019-09-18.
- ^ "New Zealand Top 40 Albums". RMNZ. Diakses tanggal 2018-09-24.
- ^ Peak chart positions for albums in the US:
- ^ Peak chart positions for albums in Austria:
- ^ Peak chart positions for albums in Belgium:
- ^ Peak chart positions for albums in Denmark:
"Discography Cher". Danish Charts Portal. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-05-07. Diakses tanggal 5 May 2018.
- ^ Peak chart positions for albums in France:
- ^ Peak chart positions for albums in Germany:
- ^ Peak chart positions for albums in the Netherlands:
- ^
- ^ Peak chart positions for albums in Switzerlands:
- ^ "RIAA Gold & Platinum: VH1 Divas 1999". Recording Industry Association of America. Diakses tanggal 2013-01-28.
- ^ Peak chart positions for music video sales in the US:
- ^ Peak chart positions for music DVDs in Australia:
- ^ Peak chart positions for music DVDs in Austria:
- ^ Peak chart positions for music DVDs in Belgium:
- ^ Peak chart positions Top 10 Music DVDs in Denmark:
- ^ "Association of Hungarian Record Companies website, search 'Cher' to see all the chart peaks". Association of Hungarian Record Companies. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal December 27, 2012. Diakses tanggal 2014-06-28.
- ^ Peak chart positions for music DVDs in the Netherlands:
- ^ "Sverigetopplistan – Sveriges Officiella Topplista". Sverigetopplistan. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal May 21, 2013. Diakses tanggal 2013-10-09.
- ^ Peak chart positions for video albums in UK:
- ^ "Argentine Certification Database". CAPIF. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal August 20, 2011. Diakses tanggal 2013-11-19.
- ^ "Brazil's Certification Database". ABPD. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal September 28, 2011. Diakses tanggal 2013-08-28.
- ^ "Sverigetopplistan – Sveriges Officiella Topplista". Sverigetopplistan. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal May 21, 2013. Diakses tanggal 2013-10-09.
- ^ a b c d e f "Cher Chart History: Hot 100". Billboard. Diakses tanggal October 7, 2018.
- ^ a b c d e f "Singles - Austria Top 40". Hung Medien. Diakses tanggal 2009-12-09.
- ^ a b c d e f "Cher Singles Discography". RPM. RPM Library Archives. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-10-12. Diakses tanggal 2009-12-09.
- ^ http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/obj/028020/f2/nlc008388.5586.pdf
- ^ a b c d e f "Cher Singles Discography". Media Control Charts. Musicline.de. 1966–2002. Diakses tanggal 2009-12-08.
- ^ a b c d e f "IRMA - Artist: Cher". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-07-21. Diakses tanggal 2010-01-10.
- ^ a b c d e f "Singles - Dutch Charts". Diakses tanggal 2010-01-10.
- ^ a b c "Cher Singles Discography". Hung Media. Swedish charts. 1966–2002. Diakses tanggal 2009-12-08.
- ^ a b c d e f "Cher Singles Discography". The Official Charts Company. 1965–2005. Diakses tanggal 2009-12-09.
- ^ a b c d e "Cher: Adult Contemporary Chart History". Billboard. Diakses tanggal July 3, 2018.
- ^ a b c d e "Cher Chart History: Dance Club Songs". Billboard. Diakses tanggal October 7, 2018.
- ^ a b c d e Australian singles chart peaks:
- Top 100 (Kent Music Report) peaks between 1970 and June 19, 1988: Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (edisi ke-Illustrated). St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. hlm. 61. ISBN 0-646-11917-6. N.B. The Kent Report chart was licensed by ARIA between mid-1983 and June 19, 1988.
- Top 50 (ARIA) peaks from 26 June 1988: "australian-charts.com > Cher in Australian Charts". Hung Medien. Diakses tanggal 2016-05-25.
- Top 100 (ARIA) peaks from January 1990 to December 2010: Ryan, Gavin (2011). Australia's Music Charts 1988–2010. Mt. Martha, VIC, Australia: Moonlight Publishing.
- "You Wouldn't Know Love" (ARIA) peak: "Response from ARIA re: chart inquiry, received 24 May 2016". Imgur.com. Diakses tanggal 2016-05-25.
- "I Got You Babe" (with Beavis and Butt-head) (ARIA) peak: "The ARIA Australian Top 100 Singles Chart – Week Ending 06 Mar 1994". Imgur.com (original document published by ARIA). Diakses tanggal 2017-05-24. N.B. The HP column displays the highest peak achieved.
- "Walking in Memphis" (ARIA) peak: "The ARIA Australian Top 100 Singles Chart – Week Ending 24 Dec 1995". Imgur.com (original document published by ARIA). Diakses tanggal 2017-07-20.
- "You Haven't Seen the Last of Me" (ARIA) peak: "The ARIA Report Issue #1235 – Week Commencing 28 October 2013" (PDF). Pandora Archive (original document published by ARIA). Diakses tanggal 2016-05-25.
- "Woman's World" (ARIA) peak: "The ARIA Report Issue #1232 – Week Commencing 7 October 2013" (PDF). Pandora Archive (original document published by ARIA). Diakses tanggal 2016-05-25.
- All (ARIA) peaks outside the top 100, from mid-1988 to September 20, 2017: "Response from ARIA re: Cher chart history, received September 20, 2017". Imgur.com. Diakses tanggal 2017-09-23. N.B. The High Point number in the NAT column represents the release's peak on the national chart.
- ^ "Cher - Gypsys, Tramps & Thieves". Recording Industry Association of America. 1971-11-19. Diakses tanggal 2009-12-10.
- ^ "Cher - Half-Breed". Recording Industry Association of America. 1973-10-12. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-02-01. Diakses tanggal 2009-12-10.
- ^ "Cher - Dark Lady". Recording Industry Association of America. 1973-03-22. Diakses tanggal 2009-12-10.
- ^ "Cher - Take Me Home". Recording Industry Association of America. 1979-05-03. Diakses tanggal 2009-12-10.
- ^ a b c d e f g "BRIT Certified". British Phonographic Industry. Diakses tanggal August 31, 2018.
- ^ "Cher and Peter Cetera - After All". Recording Industry Association of America. 1989-06-01. Diakses tanggal 2009-12-11.
- ^ "Cher - If I Could Turn Back Time". Recording Industry Association of America. 1989-09-20. Diakses tanggal 2009-12-11.
- ^ a b c Ryan, Gavin (2011). Australia's Music Charts 1988-2010. Mt. Martha, VIC, Australia: Moonlight Publishing.
- ^ a b c Singles - Schweizer Hitparade Diarsipkan March 4, 2016, di Wayback Machine.
- ^ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank ('The Shoop Shoop Song')" (dalam bahasa German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie.
- ^ "Cher - Believe". Recording Industry Association of America. 1999-02-23. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-09-08. Diakses tanggal 2009-12-11.
- ^ a b "ARIA Charts - Gold and Platinum ARIA Accreditation Awards". Aria.com.au. Diakses tanggal 2012-08-02.
- ^ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank ('Believe')" (dalam bahasa German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie.
- ^ "Cher's Dutch certifications sent by NVPI team" (PDF). NVPI. Diakses tanggal March 16, 2018.
- ^ http://www.swisscharts.com/search_certifications.asp?search=Cher+Believe
- ^ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank" (dalam bahasa German). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-11-24. Diakses tanggal 2013-03-17.
- ^ APFV (November 30, 2013). "Certificaciones De Venezuela Del 2013" (PDF) (dalam bahasa Spanish). APFV. Diakses tanggal January 17, 2014.
- ^ Coplon & Cher 1999, p. 92
- ^ Taraborrelli 1992, p. 49
- ^ "Cher - 3614 Jackson Highway - ATCO Home Page". Atco Records. Diakses tanggal 2010-01-24.
- ^ Cher – "Don't Put It On Me" / "Classified 1A" (MCA/Decca Records MU 1137), Retrieved 2010-02-01.
- ^ Cher – "Holdin' Out For Love" DJ Promo (Casablanca Records NB-2228), Retrieved 2010-02-01.
- ^ Cher – "Holdin' Out For Love" / "Outrageous" (Casablanca Records CAN1009), Retrieved 2010-02-01.
- ^ Cher – "Holdin' Out For Love" / "Boys and Girls" (Philips Records SFL-2467), Retrieved 2010-02-01.
- ^ Cher – "Main Man" / "Hard Enough Getting Over You" (Geffen Records 92 77 427-A), Retrieved 2010-02-01.
- ^ Cher – "Main Man" (Geffen Records PRO-CD-3284), Retrieved 2010-02-01.
- ^ Mitchell Fink, Emily Gest (1999-01-31). "Cher's Bowl Anthem is an instant replay". Daily News. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-07-20. Diakses tanggal 2010-01-12.
- ^ Taylor, Chuck (1999-07-10). "CHER The Star Spangled Banner (2:01)". Billboard. Diakses tanggal 2010-01-20.
- ^ "Almighty v Cher (SAM 00295)". Almighty Records. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-10-26. Diakses tanggal 2010-10-20.
- ^ a b c d "Allmusic: Sonny & Cher". Allmusic. Diakses tanggal 2012-11-30.
- ^ a b c d e "RPM Canadian Chart Position, search for Sonny & Cher". RPM Canada. Diakses tanggal 2012-11-30.
- ^ https://www.americanradiohistory.com/CANADA/RPM/70s/1972/RPM-1972-05-20.pdf
- ^ "Cash Box Magazine, December 10, 1966, Sweden's LP Best-Sellers, page 57" (PDF). Cash Box Magazine. Diakses tanggal 2012-11-30.
- ^ a b c "Gold & Platinum". RIAA. Diakses tanggal 18 April 2019.
- ^ https://www.americanradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-Business/Music/Archive-RPM-IDX/IDX/60s/RPM-1967-10-02-OCR-Page-0004.pdf#search=%22best%20of%20cher%22
- ^ a b Billboard Singles Chart Position
- ^ French Single Chart Position Diarsipkan 2010-12-02 di Wayback Machine.
- ^ Germany Single Chart Position
- ^ Irish Single Chart Position
- ^ [1]
- ^ http://www.allmusic.com/album/all-meat-mw0001096084
- ^ "allmusic ((( Gene Simmons > Overview )))". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Diakses tanggal 2009-12-11.
- ^ "allmusic ((( Break Like The Wind > Overview )))". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Diakses tanggal 2009-12-11.
- ^ "allmusic ((( For Our Children Too > Overview )))". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Diakses tanggal 2009-12-11.
- ^ Booth, Philip (2001-04-27). "If you're looking for a lovin' man ... Tommy James". Sarasota Herald-Tribune. Diakses tanggal 2009-12-16.
- ^ "allmusic ((( A Rosie Christmas > Overview )))". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Diakses tanggal 2009-12-11.
- ^ "Majic Ship Audio Files". ronwikso.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-04-13. Diakses tanggal 2009-12-11.
- ^ http://www.facebook.com/DearMomLoveCher/posts/126201010902454
- ^ "Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-10-22. Diakses tanggal 2020-04-07.
- ^ Bono, Sonny (1992). "And the Beat Goes on". Pocket. ISBN 0-671-69367-0.
- ^ Mell, Eila (2005). "Casting Might-Have-Beens". McFarland & Co Inc. ISBN 0-7864-2017-0.
- ^ a b c d "Cher (Cherilyn Sarkesian)". Crawleyscastingcalls.com. Diakses tanggal 2009-07-23.
- ^ Morton, Ray (2005). "King Kong: the history of a movie icon from Fay Wray to Peter Jackson". Applause Theatre and Cinema Books. ISBN 1-55783-669-8.
- ^ Parish, James Robert; Michael R. Pitts (2003). "Hollywood Songsters: Allyson to Funicello". Routledge. ISBN 0-415-94332-9.
- ^ Mehno, John (2007). "The Best Pittsburgh Sports Arguments". Sourcebooks. ISBN 1-4022-0967-3.
- ^ a b "Cher not getting her share of meaty big-screen roles". The Ledger. 1983-08-26.
- ^ "Penthouse Pet tosses athletes to bask in Prince's new glory". The Ledger. 1984-08-09.
- ^ Jerome, Jim (1984-06-23). "Cher Finds a New Life". People. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-11-02. Diakses tanggal 2009-10-08.
- ^ Nash, Jay Robert (1988). "The Motion Picture Guide 1988 Annual: The Films of 1987". CineBooks. ISBN 0-933997-17-5.
- ^ a b Uricchio, Marylynn (1988-03-19). "A Talk with Cher". Toledo Blade.
- ^ Parker, John (1998). "De Niro". Victor Gollancz. ISBN 0-575-60026-8.
- ^ "Riding in Cars with Boys". Entertainment Weekly.com. 2001-08-14. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-04-21. Diakses tanggal 2009-10-07.
- ^ "The Witches". Virginmedia.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal February 24, 2009. Diakses tanggal 2009-06-16.
- ^ a b Jerome, Jim (May 25, 1998). "Being Cher". People. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-09-24. Diakses tanggal 2009-10-05.
- ^ Johnston, Sheila (January 31, 1991). "The Innocent Abroad". The Independent.
- ^ Thompson, Anne (1991-08-09). "Big-Game Hunting". Entertainment Weekly.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-05-02. Diakses tanggal 2009-07-20.
- ^ "Cher's next starring won't be "Leaving Normal"". Boca Raton News. 1991-02-02.
- ^ Murphy, Ryan (1993-05-21). "Losing Pitcher". Entertainment Weekly.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-12-21. Diakses tanggal 2009-10-05.
- ^ Benshoff, Harry M. (1997). "Monsters in the closet: homosexuality and the horror film". Manchester University Press. ISBN 0-7190-4473-1.
- ^ Thompson, Anne (1994-05-13). "Still Building 'Bridges'". Entertainment Weekly.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-04-21. Diakses tanggal 2009-07-20.
- ^ "The Bermudian, Volume 65, Number 7-12, 1994
- ^ Stevens, Brad (2003). "Monte Hellman: his life and films". McFarland & Company. ISBN 0-7864-1434-0.
- ^ Rice, Lynette (2000-09-26). "Auntie Establishment". Entertainment Weekly.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-04-27. Diakses tanggal 2009-06-17.
- ^ TV interview, Going Live!, BBC One (1992)
- ^ Mellor, Rupert (2001-09-01). "Naked talent". The Times. Diakses tanggal 2009-10-04.
- ^ Morales, Tatiana (2003-12-17). "Cher, The One And Only". CBS News. Diakses tanggal 2009-10-10.
- ^ Friedman, Roger (2004-01-20). "Britney Spears Being Lined Up For In The Pink Role". Fox News Channel.
- ^ Graser, Marc (2003-04-07). "Allen pretty in Pink". Daily Variety.
- ^ Silverman, Stephen (2003-04-08). "Tim Allen to Sell Mary Kay Cosmetics". People. Diakses tanggal 2009-10-04.
- ^ "Singer Midler blasts miming divas". BBC News. 2005-03-30. Diakses tanggal 2009-10-10.
- ^ Salter, Jessica (2008-08-24). "Cher 'to play Catwoman' in next Batman film". The Daily Telegraph. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-02-03. Diakses tanggal 2009-10-09.
- ^ Hamilton, Sean (2008-08-24). "Cher set to play catwoman in next Batman movie". Daily Mirror. Diakses tanggal 2009-10-09.
- ^ a b TV interview, The Ellen DeGeneres Show, NBC (October 3, 2008) di YouTube
- ^ a b "Cher at Burlesque Premiere". YouTube. 2010-11-15. Diakses tanggal 2012-02-04.
- ^ "Cher Ellen Show 2". YouTube. 2008-11-04. Diakses tanggal 2012-02-04.
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