洛古多罗方言

洛古多罗方言(Logudorese)是薩丁尼亞語的主要两个方言之一,使用者主要分布在萨丁岛的中部和南部地区。洛古多罗是意大利的一个地区(字面上意思是“黄金地带”),主要包括奥基尔里努奥罗地区,经粗略计算,约15,000平方公里的地区,500,000–700,000居民,它的ISO/DIS 639-3代码是src。 主要受拉丁语影响。不同于拉丁语,在/i,e/前的G,K不上腭音化,试着与罗曼语族其他语言比较,chentu(一百)(洛古多罗方言)cento /'tʃento/(意大利语), ciento /θiento/(西班牙语)cent /sã/ (法语/θ/ and /s/ from /ts/)。

起源和特点

加利亚里大学的教授埃度亚多·布拉斯科·费雷尔(Eduardo Blasco Ferrer)是研究洛古多罗方言起源的著名学者之一,他的研究发现洛古多罗方言伊特鲁里亚语拉丁语西班牙语(特别是阿拉贡语)有紧密联系,在与撒丁岛另一方言坎皮达诺方言对比中,发现它们有共同的词根,但又经历不同的演变,坎皮达诺方言南地中海语言有更明显的联系。一些词根还不能被译解,如某个词源学词根“nur”,例如在“努拉格”(撒丁岛的古老遗迹,也指努拉格时期)一词中,还有其它一些地名中。 也许最有趣的特点是洛古多罗历史,它不受污染且变化缓慢,所以保留了许多演变的痕迹。

方言

洛古多罗方言有许多种亚方言,几乎是以村来划分的,但不管怎么不同,互相之间是能够沟通的。

作家

许多撒丁岛诗人和文学家用薩丁尼亞語写作,参看作家列表list of authors

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