The study was aimed to investigate the growth inhibiting effect of Plectranthus amboinicus, (Lour.) Spreng n-hexane extract (PAN) in combination with doxorubicin againts HeLa cell Lines, to observe the apoptotic induction and immunocytochemistry of HeLa cell Lines on cyclin D1, Bcl-2, and Cox-2 after treatment of PAN. The percentage viability of the cell were carried out by using MTT [3-(4,5-dimethylthiazole-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide] assay. The effect of apoptosis was observed by flowcytometry assay in single dose of PAN. The expression of cyclin D1, Bcl2 and COX-2 proteins were investigated on HeLa cell lines by using immunocytochemistry. The result showed that PAN showed strong synergistic effect with doxorubicin againts HeLa cells based on Combination Index analysis. No significant apoptotic induction of PAN in HeLa cell lines, but the extract caused necrosis. The immunocytochemical study showed suppression of cyclin D1, Bcl2 and COX-2 expression on HeLa cell lines. The results concluded that PAN could be a potential co-chemoterapeutic agent with doxorubicin on cervix cancer cells but need to be explored further by its combination on specific molecular target.Keywords : Plectranthus amboinicus, (Lour.) Spreng., combination, HeLa cell lines

Published by Indonesian Society for Cancer Chemoprevention
Journal Name Indonesian Journal of Cancer Chemoprevention
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Location Kota yogyakarta, Daerah istimewa yogyakarta INDONESIA
Website ijcc| https://ijcc.chemoprev.org/index.php/ijcc|
ISSN ISSN : 23558989, EISSN : 20880197, DOI : -,
Core Subject Health, Science,
Meta Subject Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology, Medicine & Pharmacology,
Meta DescIndonesian Journal of Cancer Chemoprevention (IJCC) is an open access, peer-reviewed, triannual journal devoted to publishing articles on Cancer Chemoprevention including Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, especially concerning Anti-Oxidants, Anti-Aging, Anti-Inflammation, Anti-Angiogenesis, and Anti-Carcinogenesis; Cancer Detection; Stem Cell Biology; Immunology; in vitro and in silico Exploration of Chemopreventive Mechanism; and Natural Products.
PenulisZ. Hasibuan, Poppy Anjelisa , Rosidah, Rosidah
Publisher ArticleIndonesian Society for Cancer Chemoprevention
Subtitle Article Indonesian Journal of Cancer Chemoprevention Vol 6, No 3 (2015)
Scholar Googlehttp://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%2Bintitle%3A&…
View Articlehttps://ijcc.chemoprev.org/ind…
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.14499/indonesian…
DOI Number DOI: 10.14499/indonesianjcanchemoprev6iss3pp111-115
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