Vilayet di Bitlis

Vilayet di Bitlis
Vilayet di Bitlis - Localizzazione
Vilayet di Bitlis - Localizzazione
Il vilayet di Bitlis nell'anno 1900
Dati amministrativi
Nome completoVilâyet-i Bitlis
Lingue ufficialiturco ottomano
Lingue parlateturco, curdo, armeno
CapitaleBitlis
Dipendente daImpero ottomano
Politica
Forma di StatoVilayet
Forma di governoVilayet elettivo dell'Impero ottomano
Capo di StatoSultani ottomani
Nascita1875
Fine1912
Territorio e popolazione
Bacino geograficoTurchia
Massima estensione29.840 km2 nel XX secolo
Popolazione388.625 nel 1885
Economia
Commerci conImpero ottomano
Religione e società
Religioni preminentiislam
Religione di Statoislam
Religioni minoritariecristianesimo
Evoluzione storica
Preceduto daBandiera dell'Impero ottomano Eyalet di Erzurum
Succeduto daBandiera della Turchia Repubblica di Turchia

Il vilayet di Bitlis (in turco: Vilâyet-i Bitlis), fu un vilayet dell'Impero ottomano nell'area corrispondente all'attuale Turchia.

Storia

Dopo le riforme amministrative del 1864, per oltre un decennio, l'area che sarebbe poi divenuta il vilayet di Bitlis venne compresa nell'eyalet di Erzurum. Nel 1875 l'area venne suddivisa e ne venne derivato un vilayet a parte. Il sanjak di Siirt venne aggiunto al vilayet di Bitlis nel 1883-84.

Geografia antropica

Suddivisioni amministrative

I sanjak del vilayet di Bitlis nel XIX secolo erano:

  1. sanjak di Bitlis
  2. sanjak di Mush
  3. sanjak di Siird
  4. sanjak di Genç

Composizione della popolazione

Provenienza della popolazione residente
(dati del 1914)[1])
Musulmani 309.999
Armeni 117.492

Note

  1. ^ vedi qui Archiviato il 7 ottobre 2011 in Internet Archive.

Altri progetti

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