↑Miyako Inoue, Vicarious Language: Gender and Linguistic Modernity in Japan, University of California Press, (ISBN978-0-520-24584-6, lire en ligne), 116
↑Natsu Onoda Power, God of Comics: Osamu Tezuka and the Creation of Post-World War II Manga, Univ. Press of Mississippi, (ISBN978-1-60473-478-2, lire en ligne), p. 114