9 × 17 mm court

9 × 17 mm court
Image illustrative de l'article 9 × 17 mm court
Caractéristiques
Calibre 9 mm
Inventeur
Type de cartouche
Type corps de douille à gorge (rimless)
Pays d'origine USA
Mesures
Ø projectile 9,01 mm
Ø collet 9,5 mm
Ø raccordement de la douille 9,5 mm
Ø corps de douille 9,5 mm
Longueur de douille 17,30 mm
Longueur de la cartouche 25,00 mm
Poids
Poids du projectile 6 g
Pression de gaz maximale 1480 bar
Énergie du projectile 275 - 360 J

Le 9 × 17 mm court est un calibre de cartouche aussi nommé .380 ACP, mm Corto, mm Kurz, mm Short ou encore mm Browning. Sa désignation métrique est « 9 × 17 »'.

Caractéristiques

  • Masse de la balle : de 5,50 à 6,15 grammes
  • Vitesse initiale : de 274 à 305 m/s

Dans la longue série des calibres conçus par John M. Browning vers 1910, le 9 mm court est l’un des plus polyvalents. Bien que de puissance nettement supérieure au 7,65 Browning, cette munition est mise en œuvre par des pistolets automatiques de catégorie comparable. Ainsi, le Walther PP et le Mauser Hsc auront des versions pour chacun de ces calibres sans que les carcasses et glissières ne soient modifiées. Parmi les nombreux fabricants de pistolets automatiques ayant mis sur le marché des armes chambrées dans ce calibre, citons le Beretta Cheetah, le LLAMA III-A, le Astra Constable, le CZ 83, le Taurus PT58S, et le récent Ruger LCP, ainsi que plusieurs modèles Glock.

Quelques armes chambrées en 9 mm court

Comparaisons du 9 mm court

Ce tableau présente les caractéristiques balistiques des munitions d'armes de poing les plus connues. La performance utile typique se base sur les caractéristiques des munitions standard du marché les plus fréquemment rencontrées, ceci à titre de comparaison.

La performance d'une munition, c'est-à-dire son impact sur la cible s'exprime en joules selon la formule E = 1/2 M.V2 où M est la masse et V la vitesse de la balle

Le recul ressenti dans l'arme, se mesure lui par la quantité de mouvement exprimée en kg m/s selon la formule Q = M.V

Ainsi une munition de calibre .45 ACP a une performance comparable à une munition de 9 mm Luger (environ 510 J), mais provoque un recul supérieur (3,87 kg m/s contre 2,89 kg m/s)

Performance des munitions d'armes de poing les plus répandues
Données balistiques (munitions du marché) performance utile typique*
Caractéristique Diamètre

balle

Diamètre

balle

longueur

cartouche

longueur

douille

poids

balle

poids

balle

vitesse

min

vitesse

max

Énergie

min

Énergie

max

Poids Vitesse Énergie Recul
unité mm pouce mm mm g Grain m/s m/s J J grain m/s J kg m/s
Munitions de pistolet semi-automatique
.22 LR 5,56 .223 25,40 15,60 1,9 - 2,6 30 - 40 370 500 180 260 32 440 200 0,91
7,65 mm Browning 7,94 .313 25 17,30 4-5 62 - 77 280 335 170 240 73 318 239 1,50
7,65 mm Luger 7,65 .309 29,80 25,69 4 - 6 62 - 90 290 350 280 360 73 340 350 2,04
7,62 × 25 mm TT 7.85 .309 35.20 25 5,5 85 376 482 390 655 85 420 540 3,20
mm court 9,01 .355 25 17,30 6 90 290 350 280 360 90 300 260 1,72
mm Luger 9,01 .355 29,70 19,15 8-12 124-180 330 400 480 550 124 360 520 2,89
mm Imi 9,01 .355 29,70 21,15 8-12 124-180 330 400 480 550 124 360 520 2,89
.38 super auto 9,04 .356 32,51 22,86 8-10 124-154 370 430 570 740 130 370 580 3,12
.357 SIG 9,06 .357 28,96 21,97 6,5-8 100-124 410 490 690 820 125 413 692 3,34
.40 S&W 10,17 .400 28,80 21,60 8,7-13 135 - 200 300 340 500 700 180 295 510 3,44
10 mm Auto 10,17 .400 32,00 25,20 9-15 140 - 230 350 490 680 960 180 380 996 4,82
.45 ACP 11,43 .450 32,40 22,80 11-15 170 - 230 255 340 480 670 230 260 510 3,87
.45 GAP 11,43 .450 27,20 19,20 11-15 170 - 230 255 340 480 670 200 310 624 4,03
.454 Casull 11,48 .452 45,00 35,10 16 - 26 240 - 400 430 580 2300 2600 300 500 2460 9,72
.50 AE 12,70 .500 40,90 32,60 19 - 21 300 - 325 440 470 1900 2200 300 470 2150 9,13
Munitions de revolver
.22 LR 5,56 .223 25,40 15,60 1,9 - 2,6 30 - 40 370 500 180 260 32 440 200 0,91
.22 Magnum 5,56 .223 34,30 26,80 1,9 - 3,2 30 - 50 470 700 410 440 40 572 430 1,48
.38 Special 9,06 .357 39,00 29,30 8-10 124-154 270 350 300 450 158 295 435 3,02
.357 Magnum 9,06 .357 40,00 33,00 8-12 124-180 380 520 780 1090 158 395 796 4,04
.41 Magnum 10,40 .410 40,40 32,80 11 - 17 170 - 260 380 480 900 1800 210 375 956 5,10
.44 Magnum 10,90 .429 41,00 32,60 16 - 22 240 - 340 350 450 1000 1800 240 360 1010 5,59
.460 S&W Magnum 11,48 .452 58,40 46,00 13 - 26 200 - 400 465 700 2700 3800 260 630 3340 10,64

Utilisation

Le 9 × 17 mm court permet donc de conserver des armes compactes tout en ayant une puissance accrue. Si le 7,65 Browning est insuffisant pour les services de police, le 9 mm court répond, lui, à ce cahier des charges spécifique. De nombreuses forces armées européennes en ont aussi fait leur calibre d’armes de poing réglementaires, dont l’Italie et la Suède.

En résumé, cette cartouche est une alternative à la cartouche de 9 × 19 mm Parabellum qui nécessite généralement l’emploi d’armes nettement moins compactes et difficilement dissimulable. Il va sans dire que la majorité des fabricants de munitions dans le monde manufacturent cette munition, offrant un large éventail de chargements. Ce calibre est moins populaire en France où le 7,65 Browning lui est préféré.

Voir aussi

Article connexe

Read other articles:

Housing estate in Tsuen Wan, Hong Kong Serenade Cove Serenade Cove (Chinese: 韻濤居) is a private housing estate in Tsuen Wan West, Tsuen Wan, New Territories, Hong Kong, near Belvedere Garden and Bayview Garden. It consists of 3 high-rise buildings developed by Wharf Holdings in 2001.[1][2][3] Politics Serenade Cove is located in Tsuen Wan West constituency of the Tsuen Wan District Council.[4] It was formerly represented by Angus Yick Shing-chung, who was…

此条目序言章节没有充分总结全文内容要点。 (2019年3月21日)请考虑扩充序言,清晰概述条目所有重點。请在条目的讨论页讨论此问题。 哈萨克斯坦總統哈薩克總統旗現任Қасым-Жомарт Кемелұлы Тоқаев卡瑟姆若马尔特·托卡耶夫自2019年3月20日在任任期7年首任努尔苏丹·纳扎尔巴耶夫设立1990年4月24日(哈薩克蘇維埃社會主義共和國總統) 哈萨克斯坦 哈萨克斯坦政府與…

هذه مقالة غير مراجعة. ينبغي أن يزال هذا القالب بعد أن يراجعها محرر؛ إذا لزم الأمر فيجب أن توسم المقالة بقوالب الصيانة المناسبة. يمكن أيضاً تقديم طلب لمراجعة المقالة في الصفحة المخصصة لذلك. (ديسمبر 2020)Learn how and when to remove this message يفتقر محتوى هذه المقالة إلى الاستشهاد بمصادر. فضلاً، …

Erzbistum Montevideo Karte Erzbistum Montevideo Basisdaten Staat Uruguay Diözesanbischof Daniel Fernando Kardinal Sturla Berhouet SDB Emeritierter Diözesanbischof Nicolás Cotugno Fanizzi SDB Gründung 1832 Fläche 540 km² Pfarreien 83 (2019 / AP 2020) Einwohner 1.440.340 (2019 / AP 2020) Katholiken 911.500 (2019 / AP 2020) Anteil 63,3 % Diözesanpriester 103 (2019 / AP 2020) Ordenspriester 124 (2019 / AP 2020) Katholiken je Priester 4015 Ständige Diakone 38 (2019 / AP 2020) Ordensbrüd…

Abu Dhabi WTAAltri nomiAbu Dhabi WTA Women's Tennis Open (2021) Mubadala Abu Dhabi Open (2023-presente) Sport Tennis CategoriaWTA 500 FederazioneWomen's Tennis Association Paese Emirati Arabi Uniti LuogoAbu Dhabi ImpiantoZayed Sports City International Tennis Centre SuperficieCemento OrganizzatoreIMG DirettoreNigel Gupta CadenzaAnnuale DisciplineSingolare e doppio femminile Partecipanti24Q/28S/16D Sito Internetmubadalaabudhabiopen.com StoriaFondazione2021 Numero edizioni3 (2024) Detentrice …

1991 American filmOut of the RainDirected byGary WinickStarringBridget FondaMichael O'KeefeMary MaraMusic byCengiz YaltkayaRelease date May 23, 1991 (1991-05-23) Running time95 minutesCountryUnited StatesLanguageEnglish Out of the Rain is a 1991 film directed by Gary Winick. The film starred Bridget Fonda and Michael O'Keefe. Plot In upstate New York Jimmy Reade is thought to have committed suicide with a shotgun. His older brother Frank comes home to attend the funeral. The older…

Danish princess Charlotte Amalie of Denmark and NorwayPortrait of Princess CharlotteBorn(1706-10-06)6 October 1706Copenhagen CastleDied28 October 1782(1782-10-28) (aged 76)CopenhagenBurialRoskilde CathedralHouseOldenburgFatherFrederick IV of DenmarkMotherLouise of Mecklenburg-Güstrow Danish RoyaltyHouse of OldenburgMain Line Frederick IV Children Prince Christian Christian VI Prince Frederick Charles Prince George Princess Charlotte Amalie vte Princess Charlotte Amalie of Denmark and Norwa…

Mountain range in Australia Not to be confused with Greater Blue Mountains Area, Blue Mountains National Park, or City of Blue Mountains. Blue MountainsNew South WalesThe Three Sisters sandstone rock formation, one of the region's best-known attractionsCoordinates33°43′05″S 150°18′38″E / 33.71806°S 150.31056°E / -33.71806; 150.31056[1]Population30,049 (UCL 2021)[2]Area11,400 km2 (4,401.6 sq mi)Location50 km (31 mi) NW o…

2004 video gameDelta Force: Black Hawk Down:Team SabreDeveloper(s)Ritual EntertainmentRebellion Developments (PlayStation 2)Publisher(s)NovaLogicVivendi Universal Games (Mobile)SeriesDelta ForcePlatform(s)Microsoft Windows, mobile phone, PlayStation 2ReleaseMicrosoft WindowsNA: January 20, 2004PAL: February 13, 2004JP: February 27, 2004[1]MobileNA: Fall 2006EU: September 30, 2006[2]PlayStation 2EU: November 10, 2006AU: November 16, 2006NA: November 21, 2006[3]Genre(s)Firs…

Truck with unusually large or heavy load Convoi exceptionnel redirects here. For the film, see Convoi exceptionnel (film). Long Bridge Beam Oversize Load with Pilot Car Escort Houseboat on the move, Monticello, Kentucky In road transport, an oversize load (or overweight load) is a load that exceeds the standard or ordinary legal size and/or weight limits for a truck to convey on a specified portion of road, highway, or other transport infrastructure, such as air freight or water freight. In Euro…

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Human rights in Ethiopia – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (September 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this message)This article contains weasel words: vague phrasing that often accompanies biased or unverifiable information. Such statements should …

نهائي كأس السوبر الإسباني 2021–22الحدثكأس السوبر الإسباني 2021–22 أتلتيك بيلباو ريال مدريد 0 2 التاريخ16 يناير 2022 (2022-01-16)الملعبملعب الملك فهد الدولي، الرياضالحكمسيزار سوتو جرادو (منطقة لا ريوخا)[1]الحضور30,000الطقسصحو18 °م (64 °ف)52% رطوبة[2] → 2020–21 2023 ← نهائي كأس ا…

lamelle in fibra di carbonio Malossi Sezione di un pacco lamellare La valvola lamellare chiamata anche pacco lamellare è un dispositivo passivo di regolazione della portata di immissione di gas freschi nella camera di manovella e/o combustione di un motore a due tempi, mentre per altre applicazioni come i compressori d'aria sono più semplici, costituite dalla sola lamella. Non è in realtà una vera valvola. Indice 1 Storia 2 Funzionamento 3 Descrizione 4 Caratteristiche delle lamelle 5 Misure…

Oratorio by Felix Mendelssohn ElijahEliasOratorio by Felix MendelssohnThe manuscript used for the premiere, by a copyist with notes by Mendelssohn, now in the collection of the Library of BirminghamCatalogueMWV A 25Opus70TextJulius Schubring [de]LanguageEnglish, GermanBased onLife of Elijah in biblical narrationPerformedAugust 26, 1846Movements42ScoringBass-baritone, soprano, alto, tenor soloistsSATB choirorchestra Elijah (German: Elias), Op. 70, MWV A 25, is an oratorio by Felix Me…

2010 Florida Attorney General election ← 2006 November 2, 2010 2014 →   Nominee Pam Bondi Dan Gelber Party Republican Democratic Popular vote 2,882,868 2,181,377 Percentage 54.8% 41.4% County results Precinct resultsBondi:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%      >90% Gelber: …

State park in Niagara County, New York Joseph Davis State ParkJoseph Davis State Park, September 2012Location of Joseph Davis State Park within New York StateTypeState parkLocation4143 Lower River Road Lewiston, New York[1]Nearest cityLewiston, New YorkCoordinates43°12′47″N 79°02′31″W / 43.213°N 79.042°W / 43.213; -79.042Area388 acres (1.57 km2)[2]Created1964; 60 years ago (1964)Operated byTown of LewistonNew Yo…

2000 single by Chicane This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: No Ordinary Morning / Halcyon – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (November 2012) (Learn how and when to remove this message) No Ordinary Morning / HalcyonSingle by Chicanefrom the album Behind the Sun Released10 July 200…

National highway in India National Highway 752CMap of the National Highway in redRoute informationLength139 km (86 mi)Major junctionsNorth endZirapurSouth endAshta LocationCountryIndiaStatesMadhya Pradesh Highway system Roads in India Expressways National State Asian ← NH 752B→ NH 86 National Highway 752C, commonly referred to as NH 752C is a national highway in India.[1][2] It is a spur road of National Highway 52.[3] NH-752C traverses the st…

LGBT rights in MozambiqueMozambiqueStatusLegal since 2015Gender identityNoMilitaryNo[1]Discrimination protectionsSexual orientation protected (employment only)Family rightsRecognition of relationshipsNoAdoptionNo Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people in Mozambique face legal challenges not faced by non-LGBT people. Same-sex sexual activity became legal in Mozambique under the new Criminal Code that took effect in June 2015.[2] Discrimination based on sexual orient…

Choice by a government as to what taxes to levy, in what amounts, and on whom This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Tax policy – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (December 2009) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Part of a series onTaxation An aspect of fiscal policy Policies Gover…