Highway
|
Route
|
Length
|
Notes
|
|
Moscow to the border with Belarus
|
440 km (270 mi)
|
|
|
Moscow - Tula - Orel - Kursk - Belgorod to the border with Ukraine
|
720 km (450 mi)
|
|
|
Moscow - Kaluga - Bryansk to the border with Ukraine
|
490 km (300 mi)
|
|
|
Moscow - Voronezh - Rostov-on-Don - Krasnodar - Novorossiysk
|
1,513 km (940 mi)
|
One of three fully-fledged nationwide motorways in Russia alongside M11 and M12 (all three are toll roads)
|
|
Moscow - Ryazan’ - Penza - Samara - Ufa - Chelyabinsk
|
1,819 km (1,130 mi)
|
|
|
Moscow - Vladimir - Nizhny Novgorod - Kazan
|
1,342 km (834 mi)
|
Originally continued to Ufa; this is planned to become portions of M12, R240 and R243
|
|
Moscow - Yaroslavl - Vologda - Arkangelsk
|
1,271 km (790 mi)
|
|
|
Moscow - Volokolamsk to the border with Latvia
|
610 km (380 mi)
|
|
|
Moscow - Tver’ - Velikiy Novgorod - Saint Petersburg
|
872 km (542 mi)
|
Originally continued to Finnish border, but this was redesignated A181 in 2018
|
|
Moscow – Saint Petersburg
|
684 km (425 mi)
|
One of three fully-fledged nationwide motorways in Russia alongside M4 and M12 (all three are toll roads)
|
|
Moscow - Nizhny Novgorod - Kazan - Yekaterinburg - Tyumen
|
811 km (504 mi) (currently in operation), ~1,600 km (990 mi) (proposed)
|
As of 2024, the 811 km (504 mi) stretch of M12 between Moscow and Kazan has been completed and put to operation; the rest of the motorway is under construction
|
|
Saint Petersburg - Petrozavodsk - Murmansk - Pechenga to the border with Norway
|
2,038 km (1,266 mi)
|
Former M18
|
|
Tambov - Volgograd - Astrakhan
|
1,779 km (1,105 mi)
|
Former M6
|
|
Saint Petersburg - Pskov - Pustoshka - Nevel to the border with Belarus
|
544 km (338 mi)
|
Former M20
|
|
Veliky Novgorod - Soltsy - Porkhov - Pskov
|
223 km (139 mi)
|
Former A116
|
|
Kaluga - Peremyshl’ - Belev - Orel
|
181 km (112 mi)
|
|
|
Orel - Livny - Elets - Lipetsk - Tambov
|
390 km (240 mi)
|
|
|
Orel - Bryansk - Smolensk to the border with Belarus
|
510 km (320 mi)
|
Former A141
|
|
Yaroslavl - Kostroma - Ivanovo - Vladimir - Gus-Khrustalny - Ryazan - Mikhailov - Tula - Kaluga - Vyazma - Rzhev - Tver - Uglich - Yaroslavl
|
1,558 km (968 mi)
|
Bypass for M3; Russia's longest ring road
|
R150
|
Belgorod - Starobelsk - Luhansk – Donetsk – Mariupol
|
|
Runs through occupied Ukraine
|
|
Nizhny Novgorod - Saransk - Issa - Penza - Saratov
|
|
|
|
Cheboksary - Yoshkar-Ola - Kirov - Syktyvkar
|
|
Former A119
|
R177
|
Nizhny Novgorod - Yoshkar-Ola
|
|
|
R178
|
Saransk - Surskoye - Ulyanovsk to route M5 "Ural"
|
|
Continues to Samara as 73R-178 and 36P-170
|
R193
|
Voronezh - Tambov
|
|
|
R207
|
Penza - Balashov - Mikhailovka to route R260
|
|
|
R208
|
Tambov - Penza
|
|
|
|
Astrakhan - Kochubey - Kizlyar - Makhachkala
|
|
|
R216
|
Astrakhan - Elista - Stavropol
|
|
Former A154
|
|
Route M4 "Don" - Vladikavkaz - Grozny - Makhachkala to the border with Azerbaijan
|
|
Former M29
|
R228
|
Syzran - Saratov - Volgograd
|
|
|
R229
|
Samara - Pugachev - Engels - Volgograd
|
|
|
|
Kazan - Orenburg - Akbulak to the border with Kazakhstan
|
|
|
R240
|
Ufa - Orenburg
|
|
|
R241
|
Kazan - Buinsk - Ulyanovsk
|
|
|
R243
|
Kostroma - Sharya - Kirov - Perm
|
|
|
|
Chelyabinsk - Kurgan - Omsk - Novosibirsk
|
|
Former M51
|
|
Novosibirsk - Kemerovo - Krasnoyarsk - Irkutsk
|
|
Former M53
|
|
Novosibirsk - Barnaul - Gorno-Altaysk to the border with Mongolia
|
|
Former M52
|
|
Krasnoyarsk - Abakan - Kyzyl - Chadan - Khandagayty to the border with Mongolia
|
|
Former M54
|
|
Irkutsk - Ulan-Ude - Chita
|
|
Former M55
|
R260
|
Volgograd - Kamensk-Shakhtinsky - Luhansk
|
|
Former M21 and A260; runs through occupied Ukraine
|
R280
|
Rostov-on-Don - Mariupol - Melitopol - Simferopol
|
|
Runs through occupied Ukraine
|
|
Chita - Never - Svobodnyy - Arkhara - Birobidzhan - Khabarovsk
|
|
Former M58
|
|
Kursk - Voronezh to route R22
|
|
Former A144
|
|
Yekaterinburg - Shadrinsk - Kurgan
|
|
|
|
Tyumen - Yalutorovsk - Ishim - Omsk
|
|
|
|
Tyumen - Tobol’sk - Khanty-Mansiysk
|
|
|
|
Yakutsk - Magadan
|
|
Former M56 "Kolyma"
|
|
Moscow - Shchëlkovo to route A107
|
|
|
|
Moscow - Dmitrov - Dubna
|
|
|
|
access road from Domodedovo Airport
|
|
Former portion of route M4
|
|
Moscow-Zvenigorod
|
|
Former A105
|
|
Iksha - Noginsk - Bronnitsy - Golitsyno - Istra - Iksha
|
|
|
|
Dmitrov - Sergiev Posad - Orekhovo-Zuevo – Voskresensk - Mikhnevo - Balabanovo - Ruza - Klin - Dmitrov
|
|
|
|
Krasnogorsk - Petrovo-Dalnee; connection to route A106 and entrance to state dacha No. 7 (in Petrovo-Dalnee)
|
|
|
|
access road from highway A108 to the "Semonovskoye" facility
|
|
|
|
access road from route M10 to the state complex "Zavidovo"
|
|
|
|
Chepelëvo - Velyaminovo
|
|
|
|
Circular roadway in Moscow Oblast and Moscow
|
|
|
|
Vologda - Tikhvin to highway R21
|
|
|
|
Beltway around Saint Petersburg
|
|
|
|
Vologda - Medvezhyegorsk to highway R21
|
|
Former R5
|
|
Kirovsk - Mga - Gatchina - Bol’shaya Izhora
|
|
|
|
Saint Petersburg - Sortavala to route R21
|
|
Former A129
|
|
Route A114 – Ustyuzhna - Kresttsy - Yazhelbitsy - Velikiye Luki - Nevel
|
|
One portion former M10
|
|
Chekshino - Totma - Kotlas - Kuratovo
|
|
|
|
Moscow - Maloyaroslavets - Roslavl to the border with Belarus
|
|
Former A101
|
|
access road from highway M1 to Smolensk
|
|
|
|
access road from highway M4 to Lipetsk
|
|
|
|
access road from route M4 to Voronezh
|
|
|
|
access road from route M4 to Rostov-on-Don
|
|
|
|
access road from route M4 to Krasnodar
|
|
|
A137
|
Route R21 - Tiksha - Ledmozero - Kostomuksha to the border with Finland
|
|
|
|
Trosna - Kalinovka
|
|
|
|
Krasnodar - Verkhnebakansky
|
|
|
|
Dzhubga - Sochi to the border with Abkhazia
|
|
Former M27
|
|
Route A147 to the Sochi bypass
|
|
|
|
Adler - Krasnaya Polyana
|
|
Former A148
|
|
Tsivilsk - Ulyanovsk
|
|
|
|
Urvan - Verkhnyaya Balkariya - Ushtulu
|
|
Former R291
|
|
Cherkessk - Dombay to the border with Abkhazia
|
|
|
|
Access roads from A155 to international holiday resort "Arkhyz" and the specialized Astrophysical Observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences
|
|
Former portion of A155
|
|
Mineralnye Vody Airport - Kislovodsk
|
|
|
|
Prokhladnyy - Baksan - Elbrus
|
|
One section former R289
|
|
access road from Maikop to the Caucasian State Biosphere Reserve
|
|
Former R254
|
|
Maikop - Bzhedugkhabl - Adygeysk - Ust-Labinsk - Korenovsk
|
|
Former R253
|
|
Vladikavkaz - Nizhniy Lars to the border with Georgia
|
|
Former R301
|
|
Vladikavkaz - Alagir
|
|
Former R297
|
|
access road from highway R217 to Vladikavkaz Airport
|
|
|
|
Kardzhin - Alagir - Nizhniy Zaramag to the border with South Ossetia
|
|
Former R297 and R298
|
|
Lermontov - Cherkessk
|
|
Former A156
|
|
Kochubey - Neftekumsk - Zelenokumsk - Mineralnye Vody
|
|
Former R263 and R285
|
|
Saint Petersburg to the border with Estonia
|
|
Former M11
|
|
Saint Petersburg - Vyborg to the border with Finland
|
|
Former portion of M10
|
|
Pskov - Izborsk to the border with Estonia
|
|
|
A215
|
Lodeynoe Pole - Vytegra - Prokshino - Plesetsk - Brin-Navolok
|
|
Former R37
|
|
Gvardeisk - Neman to the border with Lithuania
|
|
|
A217
|
Kaliningrad - Svetlogorsk
|
|
|
|
Kaliningrad - Chernyakhovsk - Nesterov to the border with Lithuania
|
|
|
|
Bryansk - Novozybkov to the border with Belarus
|
|
Former M13
|
A258
|
Highway M4 - Kantermirovka - Luhansk
|
|
|
|
Route M4 - Novoshakhtinsk to the border with LPR/Ukraine
|
|
Former M19
|
A289
|
Krasnodar - Slavyansk-on-Kuban - Temryuk to route A290
|
|
Former 03K-579
|
|
Novorossiysk - Kerch, entrances to Port Kavkaz and Anapa Airport
|
|
Former M25; runs through occupied Ukraine
|
|
Kerch - Simferopol - Sevastopol
|
|
Former 35P-001, 35P-003 and 35N-113; runs through occupied Ukraine
|
|
Yoshkar-Ola - Zelenodolsk to route M7
|
|
Former R175
|
|
Route R208 - Saratov - Pristannoe - Ershov - Ozinki to the border with Kazakhstan
|
|
|
|
Samara - Bolshaya Chernigovka to the border with Kazakhstan
|
|
Former M32
|
|
Orenburg - Ilek to the border with Kazakhstan
|
|
Former R335
|
|
Chelyabinsk - Troitsk to the border with Kazakhstan
|
|
Former M36
|
|
Omsk - Cherlak to the border with Kazakhstan
|
|
Former M38
|
A321
|
Barnaul - Pavlovsk to the border with Kazakhstan
|
|
|
|
Barnaul - Rubtsovsk to the border with Kazakhstan
|
|
Former A349
|
|
Tulun - Bratsk - Ust’-Kut - Mirnyy - Yakutsk
|
|
Former R419
|
|
Kultuk - Mondy to the border with Mongolia
|
|
Former A164
|
|
Ulan-Ude - Kyakhta to the border with Mongolia
|
|
Former A165
|
|
Chita - Zabaykalsk to the border with China
|
|
Former A166
|
|
Never - Yakutsk
|
|
Former M56 "Lena"
|
|
Route A360 to the border with China
|
|
|
|
Khabarovsk - Vladivostok
|
|
Former M60
|
A371
|
Vladivostok - Ostrov
|
|
|
|
Khabarovsk - Krasnyy Yar - Ariadnoe - Chuguevka - Nakhodka
|
|
|
A376
|
Khabarovsk - Lidoga - Vanino - Komsomolsk-on-Amur
|
|
Former 08A-1
|
|
access road from Anadyr to Anadyr Airport (Ugolny)
|
|
|
|
Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk - Korsakov
|
|
Former R488
|
|
Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk - Kholmsk
|
|
Former R495
|
A393
|
Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk - Okha
|
|
Former R495
|
|
access road from the Port of Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskiy to Elisovo Airport
|
|
|