Pavlov (Kladno District)

Pavlov
Municipality
Karlovarská street
Flag Coat of arms
Pavlov Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 50°5′47″N 14°10′2″E
Country	Czech Republic
Region	Central Bohemian
District	Kladno
First mentioned	1519
Area
• Total	1.56 km^2 (0.60 sq mi)
Elevation	387 m (1,270 ft)
Population  (2024-01-01)[1]
• Total	216
• Density	140/km^2 (360/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code	273 51
Website	www.pavlovukladna.cz

Pavlov (Czech pronunciation: [ˈpavlof]; German: Paulow) is a municipality and village in Kladno District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.

Geography

Pavlov is located about 5 kilometres (3 mi) southeast of Kladno and 11 km (7 mi) west of Prague. It lies in a flat agricultural landscape of the Prague Plateau.

History

The first written mention of Pavlov is from 1519, when there was a farm owned by the Saint Vitus Chapter in Hostouň. In 1726, the then-owner Ferdinand Kustod of Zubří and Lipka administratively connected 10 houses and a brewery from the surrounding settlements to the farm and created the Nový Dvůr manor.[2]

After the manor changed hands several times, it was bought by Leopold Paul in 1799. He had built a manor house and a settlement next to the farm, and named it after himself Pavlov (Paulow in German).[2]

Demographics

Historical population

Year Pop. ±% 1869 291 —     1880 277 −4.8% 1890 338 +22.0% 1900 360 +6.5% 1910 328 −8.9%	Year Pop. ±% 1921 348 +6.1% 1930 311 −10.6% 1950 233 −25.1% 1961 221 −5.2% 1970 201 −9.0%	Year Pop. ±% 1980 168 −16.4% 1991 116 −31.0% 2001 98 −15.5% 2011 143 +45.9% 2021 201 +40.6%
Source: Censuses[3][4]

Transport

The D6 motorway from Prague to Karlovy Vary passes through the northern part of the municipality.

Pavlov is located on the railway line Prague–Kladno.[5]

Sights

Pavlov is poor in monuments. The only protected cultural monument is a small castle from the early 19th century.[6]

References

1. "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
2. "Historie" (in Czech). Obec Pavlov. Retrieved 2022-05-19.
3. "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
4. "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
5. "Detail stanice Pavlov" (in Czech). České dráhy. Retrieved 2024-02-15.
6. "Výsledky vyhledávání: Kulturní památky, obec Pavlov". Ústřední seznam kulturních památek (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024-07-04.

External links

• Official website